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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
针对传统水质监测存在的实时性差、覆盖范围窄、网络布局困难等问题,设计出一种基于Zigbee无线传感网络和GPRS技术的远程实时水质监测系统.文中重点阐述该系统的硬件设计和软件实现过程.该系统将水质传感器采集的各项参数传送给CC2530芯片后,经Zigbee网络发送给网络协调器,再通过GPRS无线通信模块SIM300传送到Internet或移动终端,最后用户可通过PC机或手机终端查看水质参数信息,实现了水质信息的远程实时监测.实验应用表明,该系统监测范围广、使用方便、快捷,具有较为广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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Secure and robust image hashing via compressive sensing 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Image hash functions find extensive applications in content authentication, database search. This paper develops a novel algorithm for generating a secure and robust image hash based on compressive sensing and Fourier-Mellin transform. Firstly, we incorporate Fourier-Mellin transform into our method to improve its performance under rotation, scale, transition attacks. Secondly, we exploit the property of dimension reduction inherent in compressive sensing for hash design. The statistic structure and sparse of the wavelet coefficients assure efficient compression in situation of including maximum the image features. The hashing method is computationally secure without additional randomization process. Such a combined approach is capable of tackling all types of attacks and thus can yield a better overall performance in multimedia identification. To demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed schemes, receiver operating characteristics analysis over a large image database is performed. Experimental results show that the proposed image hashing is robust to a wide range of distortions and attacks. When compared with the current state-of-the-art methods, the proposed method yields better identification performances under geometric attacks such as rotation attacks and brightness changes. 相似文献
56.
Keyword search enables inexperienced users to easily search XML database with no specific knowledge of complex structured query languages and XML data schemas. Existing work has addressed the problem of selecting data nodes that match keywords and connecting them in a meaningful way, e.g., SLCA and ELCA. However, it is time-consuming and unnecessary to serve all the connected subtrees to the users because in general the users are only interested in part of the relevant results. In this paper, we propose a new keyword search approach which basically utilizes the statistics of underlying XML data to decide the promising result types and then quickly retrieves the corresponding results with the help of selected promising result types. To guarantee the quality of the selected promising result types, we measure the correlations between result types and a keyword query by analyzing the distribution of relevant keywords and their structures within the XML data to be searched. In addition, relevant result types can be efficiently computed without keyword query evaluation and any schema information. To directly return top-k keyword search results that conform to the suggested promising result types, we design two new algorithms to adapt to the structural sensitivity of the keyword nodes over the keyword search results. Lastly, we implement all proposed approaches and present the relevant experimental results to show the effectiveness of our approach. 相似文献
57.
Jianzhong Qi Rui Zhang Yanqiu Wang Andy Yuan Xue Ge Yu Lars Kulik 《World Wide Web》2014,17(6):1261-1293
We propose and study a new type of location optimization problem, the min-dist location selection problem: given a set of clients and a set of existing facilities, we select a location from a given set of potential locations for establishing a new facility, so that the average distance between a client and her nearest facility is minimized. The problem has a wide range of applications in urban development simulation, massively multiplayer online games, and decision support systems. We also investigate a variant of the problem, where we consider replacing (instead of adding) a facility while achieving the same optimization goal. We call this variant the min-dist facility replacement problem. We explore two common approaches to location optimization problems and present methods based on those approaches for solving the min-dist location selection problem. However, those methods either need to maintain an extra index or fall short in efficiency. To address their drawbacks, we propose a novel method (named MND), which has very close performance to the fastest method but does not need an extra index. We then utilize the key idea behind MND to approach the min-dist facility replacement problem, which results in two algorithms names MSND and RID. We provide a detailed comparative cost analysis and conduct extensive experiments on the various algorithms. The results show that MND and RID outperform their competitors by orders of magnitude. 相似文献
58.
基于多特征融合和SVM分类器的植物病虫害检测方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对农业领域植物病虫害检测问题,提出一种基于高清视频图像融合特征的支持向量机(SVM)的检测方法,实现农业生产中植物病虫害的快速检测。对每幅植物叶片图像的颜色、HSV、纹理和方向梯度直方图四种特征采用基于特征包的多特征融合方法,形成特征向量,并利用SVM分类器进行训练分类。对单特征与融合特征的SVM分类器性能进行试验比较,所提出的方法具有较高的准确率。 相似文献
59.
随着数字时代的到来,数字技术不仅使动画在传统影视和游戏领域如虎添翼,其特有的仿真能力使得动画逐渐在电视新闻与网络新闻中也频繁运用,不仅为动画在新闻传播领域开辟了新的应用范围,也打通了各领域间的界限,一方面成为动画本身多元化的拓展,另一方面也为新闻传播方式的多样化提供了一种新的可能。文章旨在梳理动画在新闻传播中的历史沿革,研究数字时代下动画在新闻传播中的应用,并在此基础上思考动画在新闻传播中亟待解决的诸多问题。 相似文献
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论文针对多台机器下,任务的预期时间为随机变量的排序问题,首先用LPT排序方法把任务安排到不同的机器上,然后用简单的随机方法来确定任务在机器上的特殊加工次序。由于随机预期时间是相互独立的并且服从指数分布,考虑将参数进行最大延误。 相似文献