Design-based texture feature fusion using Gabor filters and co-occurrence probabilities.

A design-based method to fuse Gabor filter and grey level co-occurrence probability (GLCP) features for improved texture recognition is presented. The fused feature set utilizes both the Gabor filter's capability of accurately capturing lower and mid-frequency texture information and the GLCP's capability in texture information relevant to higher frequency components. Evaluation methods include comparing feature space separability and comparing image segmentation classification rates. The fused feature sets are demonstrated to produce higher feature space separations, as well as higher segmentation accuracies relative to the individual feature sets. Fused feature sets also outperform individual feature sets for noisy images, across different noise magnitudes. The curse of dimensionality is demonstrated not to affect segmentation using the proposed the 48-dimensional fused feature set. Gabor magnitude responses produce higher segmentation accuracies than linearly normalized Gabor magnitude responses. Feature reduction using principal component analysis is acceptable for maintaining the segmentation performance, but feature reduction using the feature contrast method dramatically reduced the segmentation accuracy. Overall, the designed fused feature set is advocated as a means for improving texture segmentation performance.     

Electrostatic linear actuator with a long stroke rolling spring guide

In contrast with diverse design concepts of actuators, we have developed an electrostatic linear actuator integrated with a long stroke rolling spring guide. The rolling spring guide realizes guiding function through rolling movements of two parallel preloaded belt-shaped springs. The electrostatic actuating force is generated by applying electrical fields to the structure of spring guide. Besides the driving voltage, the geometric size and the preloaded span of the spring guide are the main influential parameters of electrostatic actuating force and actuating displacement. With adequate adjustment of the preloaded span, this electrostatic actuator can generate not only a large actuating displacement in /spl mu/m range, but also a fine positioning displacement in /spl mu/m range. The finite element analysis (FEA) and the geometric analysis are applied to analyze spring stress and to derive the shape equation of the spring guide. Furthermore, a theoretical model for our electrostatic actuating principle is deduced on the basis of the shape equation. In addition to the theoretical analyses, the performance of the electrostatic actuator is experimentally tested and studied.     

变频器在暖通空调行业中的应用

本文提出中央空调系统的一种变频调速改造方案，介绍了该系统的结构组成及运行原理，对系统各部分的作用进行了讨论。     

Assessing the performance of long-term care information systems and the continued use intention of users

The needs of long-term care (LTC) have increased substantially worldwide. In particular, Taiwanese society has experienced an increasing aging population because of the sharp decline in the birth rate and advanced medical technology. Some LTC facilities have introduced information technologies to satisfy the substantial demand. Compared with the high level of informatization observed at Taiwanese hospitals, LTC facilities still exhibit low informatization levels despite belonging to the same industry. Therefore, this study evaluated the system use performance and continued use intentions of the long-term care information system (LTCIS) by applying the well-known theories of the task-technology fit, system satisfaction, and postacceptance continuance models used in information systems area. The results showed that users’ assessment of whether the LTCIS fulfilled their work and task needs primarily depended on the system quality, locatability of data, timeliness, ease of use, and system-user relationship. These factors also exerted a crucial influence on system use performance and user satisfaction. Moreover, the system use performance and user satisfaction further affected intentions of continued use.     

武汉地区科普志愿者发展情况与对策研究

武汉市为贯彻《中华人民共和国科普技术普及法》,按照中国科协第六次代表大会提出的关于"广泛组织志愿者参与科普工作"的要求,于2003年开始组建中国科普志愿者武汉工作团。自此武汉地区科普志愿者队伍在各级科协组织领导下,开展了形式多样、内容丰富的科普志愿服务活动。同时,武汉地区科普志愿者在队伍构成、运行机制、社会影响等方面也存在一定的问题。本文通过问卷等方式,对武汉地区科普志愿者队伍的构成、运行机制、社会影响的现状、问题及其原因进行了分析,在定量调查的基础上,提出发展壮大武汉地区科普志愿者队伍的对策,并对国内其他地区科普志愿者队伍建设提供了一定的借鉴意义。     

OTT TV业务流量经营及关键技术应用

介绍了以OTT TV业务系统为基础,通过移动终端结合跨屏内容强关联、O2O服务等业务方式进行流量经营,进而实现OTT TV业务价值的增值与转移.详细描述了利用现有内容制作、多屏协议、内容关联等技术,通过用户间的分享实现内容组织、业务服务、营销推广自组织的技术方案.     

百瓦级全光纤线偏振激光振荡器

报道了一种全光纤结构的高消光比(PER)线偏振激光振荡器。该光纤激光振荡器的谐振腔由一段双包层掺镱保偏光纤和一对与增益光纤匹配的光栅组成。弯曲损耗使快轴方向上的偏振模和高阶模受到抑制,实现了消光比优于15 d B的线偏振激光输出。最高输出功率为93.2 W,中心波长为1080 nm,光谱半峰全宽(FWHM)约为1.2 nm。增加抽运功率有望进一步提升功率。     

多天线干扰机对抗InSAR双通道干扰对消的研究

干扰机运动能给双通道干扰对消带来困难,但连续运动的干扰机只在一定范围内有较好的干扰效果。旋转干扰机具有运动的重复性,该文分析了旋转运动的干扰机对InSAR双通道干扰对消的影响,针对旋臂过长不易实现的问题,提出用分布式的多干扰发射天线通过分时发射模拟旋转干扰机的方法,仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。     

晶片表面几何特性对键合的影响

由最小能量原理导出的键合条件出发,利用线性薄板理论,在同一理论模型框架下,通过量度键合过程能否进行的弹性应变能累积率,分析了晶片表面的宏观尺度的弯曲和微观尺度的起伏对晶片键合的影响,并对所得结果进行了详细讨论．     

一种改进的旋转式微机械结构

给出了一种改进的旋转式微机械薄膜残余应变测试结构．与已有的普通微旋转结构相比,改进的微旋转结构执行梁的宽度都保持一致．改进的微旋转结构在旋转变形之后,整个执行梁都会发生弯曲变形,所以在变形之后结构的残余应力非常小且分布均匀,没有普通微旋转结构的高应力集中,因此测量精度高于传统微旋转结构,更适合于高残余应变薄膜的测试．文中详细推导了改进微旋转结构的力学模型,并用有限元软件进行了模拟分析,同时详细地给出了改进的微旋转结构与传统微旋转结构的性能对比,最后用实验对改进微旋转结构的理论模型进行了验证．