常温固化大豆蛋白胶黏剂制备非结构集成材研究

研究利用豆粉、环氧类固化剂、水性弹性体乳液制备了一种常温固化大豆蛋白胶黏剂,并用于制备非结构集成材.结果表明,胶黏剂最优配方为18 g豆粉、82 g水、2.52 g环氧固化剂、36 g水性弹性体乳液,胶黏剂固体含量27.8％,适用期可达36 h;集成材优化制备工艺为涂胶量190～210 g/m2、加压时间3 h、加压压...     

撕裂性能增强型阻燃面料的制备与研究

以轶纶95聚酰亚胺双股纱线为原料、2/2和3/3方平组织为织物组织结构,制备防护服外层阻燃面料试样,并对其热防护性能、拉伸断裂强力和撕裂强力进行测试.结果表明,所制备的试样可满足防护服热防护性能的要求.2/2方平组织试样的经纬向拉伸断裂强力分别达1 337.3 N和1 252.8 N,经纬向撕裂强力性能显著提高(分别为146.3 N和133.9 N).3/3方平组织试样经纬向的撕裂强力更好,分别为195.6 N和177.7 N,可很好地满足阻燃防火面料的使用要求.方平组织阻燃面料有望在消防等领域发挥更大的作用.     

钛合金及钢表面激光熔覆涂层的研究进展

简要介绍了涂层技术的工作原理及特点,重点阐述了钛合金及钢基体表面激光熔覆涂层的研究现状及进展,具体对宇航用钛合金、生物医用钛合金,以及不锈钢、模具钢进行了总结概括.     

The effect of ripening and storage conditions on the distribution of tyramine,putrescine and cadaverine in Edam-cheese

The aim of the work was to describe the development of selected biogenic amines (histamine, tyramine, putrescine and cadaverine) in 4 layers of Dutch-type cheese (Edam-cheese) depending on 3 ripening/storage regimes during a 98-day period. Biogenic amines were analysed by means of ion-exchange chromatography. A further goal was to identify microbial sources of biogenic amines in the material analysed. Phenotype characterization and repetitive sequence-based PCR fingerprinting were used to identify the isolated bacteria. The highest content of tyramine, putrescine and cadaverine was determined in cheeses stored in a ripening cellar at a temperature of 10 °C during the whole observation period. Lower biogenic amines content was determined in samples which were moved into a cold storage device (5 °C) after 38 days of storage in a ripening cellar (10 °C). The lowest concentrations of biogenic amines were detected in cheeses which were moved into a cold storage device (5 °C) after 23 days of storage in a ripening cellar (10 °C). During the 98-day period, histamine was not detected in any of the regimes. Within the cheeses analysed, non-starter lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus curvatus, Lactobacillus casei/paracasei and Lactobacillus plantarum were detected as the main producers of the biogenic amines tested. In starter bacteria Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis and Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris the decarboxylase activity tested was not detected.     

基于PLC、HMI的火焰淬火机床系统的设计

为了提高采煤机链轮、刮板机链轮和大型齿轮等产品的淬火质量和效率,同时也为打破德国＂贝丁豪斯＂公司在国际上对火焰表面加热自动淬火技术的垄断,填补国内火焰自动淬火技术的空白,本文基于西门子可编程控制器（PLC）和人机界面触摸屏（HMI）,配套相关的组态软件,通过传感与通信技术,完成了火焰淬火机床系统自动化控制。HMI对火焰淬火全过程实现智能化可视操作及实时、历史信息监控。通过试验,达到了淬火硬度要求,加热时间较贝丁豪斯公司的产品缩短了近30%,淬火效率和质量有了很大的提高。     

秦山核电厂技术改造项目的辐射剂量控制实践

为了提高核电站运行的安全性和可靠性,秦山核电厂自运行以来对系统设备进行了多项技术改造。本文简要介绍了与辐射相关的主要技术改造项目中的辐射剂量控制,包括项目计划、方案制定、过程控制等方面的辐射防护最优化措施和经验。     

液压脉振注塑PP/CaCO3的结构与力学性能

采用自制的液压脉振式动态注塑机在不同浇口条件下注射成型聚丙烯(PP)/CaCO3复合材料,通过拉伸及冲击性能测试、扫描电镜(SEM)分析和差示扫描量热(DSC)分析研究了PP/CaCO3复合材料的结构与力学性能.研究表明,浇口尺寸对振动效应有影响,浇口截面尺寸越大,振动效应越大;相对于小浇口,中、大浇口条件下动态注射成型复合材料的拉伸强度、冲击强度均有明显的提高l液压脉振有利于CaCO3在PP中的分散.相对于小浇口,大浇口条件下动态注射成型PP/CaCO3复合材料中的CaCO3分布更均匀,同时复合材料熔点更高,结晶度更高,这些均有助于提高复合材料的力学性能.     

电信级以太网关键技术分析

文章在简单介绍了城域网的发展趋势后,从扩展性、QoS、安全、可靠性、管理5个角度,详细分析了目前几种主流电信级以太网技术在具体实现上的异同,同时针对性地介绍了几个解决问题的关键方法.     

3D optical vortices generated by micro-optical elements and its novel applications

In this paper we report on recent development in the areas of optical vortices generated by micro-optical elements and applications of optical vortices, including optical manipulation, radial polarization and secure free space optical communi- cation