Zr-4合金显微组织结构分析

利用XRD,SEM和TEM对Zr-4合金的组织进行了分析.实验结果表明Zr-4合金中主要以Zr为主还溶有少量Cr,Sn,Cu元素.Zr-4中主要物相为α-Zr相.     

VoIP技术及其安全性研究

本文首先介绍了VoIP技术的研究和发展方向,通过分析VoIP的核心协议——SIP协议的安全问题和研究现状,说明VoIP安全性能的研究内容和现实意义,最后给出了本研究的发展方向。     

液压仿真技术的应用与发展

本文在简单回顾液压仿真技术的发展之后,着重介绍了仿真技术及其在液压领域的应用,论述了液压建模与仿真技术的方法和几个关键问题,并从不同的侧面介绍了一些软件,最后综述了液压仿真技术未来的发展趋势。     

截面线特征直接提取的离散曲率法

特征提取是逆向工程的重要步骤,其中截面线特征点的弱化是需要解决的关键问题.提出用离散曲率法提取特征点,曲率表达式包含了高斯核函数曲线,选用了合适的离散尺度因子.根据一阶和二阶离散曲率曲线的局部极值点,确定出截面线特征点集,进行特征点的融合,输出最终的截面线特征点集.通过与文献算法的输出进行比较,表明本算法提取的截面线特征点不容易有漏检和误检,能最大限度地与原有形状特征元保持一致.仿真输出实例证实了本算法的适用性和有效性.     

2009LED环氧树脂基础固化配方的研究

以环氧树脂为基体树脂,向其加入固化剂、抗氧化剂、固化促进剂,并在适当的温度下固化。以灌封料的弯曲强度为指标,通过正交试验确定了环氧树脂固化工艺的最佳条件是:环氧树脂为100 g,固化促进剂用量为0.7 g,抗氧化剂为0.3 g,固化温度为140℃,固化剂为96.3 g。在此条件下,环氧树脂灌封料的弯曲强度可以达到28.3 MPa。     

民间儿童坐具设计研究

人类行为习惯决定了人与坐具有着密切关系,对坐具设计的研究也具有重要意义。常用坐具设计受传统起居方式、礼仪制度的制约有其自身特点,本文选择为特殊群体设计的儿童坐具为研究对象,通过与成人坐具的对比分析,总结归纳出儿童坐具突出实用性、安全性、舒适性、娱乐性的特点。     

基于混沌神经网络的建筑节能综合评价

目的 构建建筑节能综合评价指标体系,对建筑节能进行综合评价.方法 针对神经网络BP算法收敛速度慢且容易陷入局部极小值问题,在常规神经网络中引入混沌神经元,建立混沌神经网络建筑节能综合评价模型.结果 根据建筑节能综合评价指标体系各量化指标,得出科学合理的评价结果 .通过实验仿真验证了该混沌学习算法的有效性和先进性.在输入参数相同的情况下,训练收敛到相同精度,CNN模型的训练次数少于BP网络模型,CNN模型用于建筑节能评价精度高.结论 运用混沌神经网络进行建筑节能综合评价的方法 是有效的.     

电化学沉积法制备稀土掺杂氧化钇荧光薄膜的发光性能

通过改变氧化钇薄膜中掺杂稀土元素的种类,来控制发光薄膜的荧光发射波长.利用电化学沉积法制备稀土掺杂氧化钇荧光薄膜.电化学沉积法制备的薄膜结晶效果好,掺杂离子分布较均匀,且不需要高温高压或者真空条件,成本很低.所制备的Y2O3:Ln荧光发光薄膜经XRD分析具有立方晶体结构;不同稀土掺杂的氧化钇呈现出不同的表面形貌;掺杂的Ln离子均匀地分布在薄膜中,经测试所有的Y2O3:Ln荧光发光薄膜都显示出较强的发射强度,且发光波长随着掺杂离子的不同而不同:Y2O3:Er3+发绿光,Y2O3:Ce3+发黄绿光,Y2 O3:Sm3+发蓝光,Y2O3:Pr3+发橙光.因此,电化学沉积法可用于制备具有不同发光波长的氧化钇荧光薄膜.     

Methane absorption and application of mixed organic aggregate prepared from Span80 and alkaline salt

The water-based materials for mine gas absorption and explosion suppression were prepared, in which the mixed organic aggregate of Span80 and alkaline salt can be used as methane absorbent. Methane was used as a model of mine gas, and the absorptions of methane with different complex materials were studied using head space gas chromatography. Then the state of aqueous material was characterized with laser light scattering instrument and the effects of different complex materials on explosion suppression were preliminarily studied in explosion chamber which can simulate mine gas explosion. The research results showed that complex material could absorb methane and there was some correlation between the mean diameter of organic aggregate in aqueous material and the absorption effect. Additionally, the aqueous material could suppress the methane explosion to some degree. The material can absorb mine gas in atomization condition, therefore, degrease mine gas concentration and influence the distribution of mine gas in the space, and then suppress the mine gas explosion to some extent.     

Synthesis and self-assembly of comb oligomers having rigid racemic or chiral binaphthyl macrocyclic pendant groups

In this article, we described the synthesis of comb oligomers having rigid racemic or chiral binaphthyl macrocyclic pendant groups via the free radical polymerization. Oligomers obtained were well characterized by MALDI-TOF-MS, ¹H NMR, FT-IR, UV, CD and SEC. These comb oligomers having macrocyclic pendant groups showed very good solubility in common organic solvents at room temperature. Furthermore, the oligomers could self-assemble into different morphologies by dropping their THF solutions of different concentrations on the surface of water. At a relatively low concentration, the oligomers self-aggregated into hollow spheres. When the concentration was increased, the aggregates changed into solid spheres. The morphologies of the hollow or solid spheres were observed by TEM and ESEM.