Room-Temperature Solid-State Lithium Metal Batteries Using Metal Organic Framework Composited Comb-Like Methoxy Poly(ethylene glycol) Acrylate Solid Polymer Electrolytes

Solid polymer electrolyte with good thermal stability and flexibility is an excellent candidate for solid-state lithium metal batteries, while its low ionic conductivity caused by high crystallinity limits its application at ambient temperature. Here a metal organic framework (zeolitic imidazolate framework-8, ZIF-8) composited comb-like methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) acrylate polymer electrolyte (MCPE) with high ionic conductivity (9.96 × 10⁻⁵ S cm⁻¹ at 30 °C) is prepared by an in situ UV polymerization method. The as-prepared MCPE exhibits improved mechanical property due to the introduction of porous ZIF-8 nanofillers, which is beneficial to suppress the growth of lithium dendrites. Consequently, the LiFePO₄||MCPE||Li cells show a high capacity of 116 mAh g⁻¹ at 30 °C and 0.5 C, and maintain 89.4% of initial capacity after 150 cycles with the average Coulombic efficiency of 99.9%. These results demonstrate that the MCPE shows great potential in solid-state lithium metal batteries near room temperature.     

THEORETICAL INVESTIGATION ON BY-ONLY-CURRENT ELECTROMAGNETIC SEPARATION OF INCLUSION FROM MOLTEN METALS

The electromagnetic field under applied AC and DC current in round and rectangular pipe was systematically investigated, then a concept of "equivalent current density" was proposed for evaluating the inhomogeneous electromagnetic pinch force, and the mono-component removal efficiency and the overall removal efficiency of inclusion were formulated. It is founded that flat pipe is superior to round pipe for the electromagnetic removal of inclusion, and DC current can get a higher removal efficiency than A C current due to absence of skin phenomenon. Under usual condition, a removal efficiency of 52% for 10μm inclusion or more than 92% for 20μm inclusion can be achieved by imposing a current density of 3×106A/m2 in a flat pipe.     

陶瓷喷砂嘴的冲蚀磨损特性及其损坏机理

采用热压烧结工艺制备了Al2O3/TiC、Al2O3/(W,Ti)C和B4C陶瓷喷砂嘴.以SiC和Al2O3为冲蚀磨料进行了喷砂冲蚀试验.结果表明纯B4C陶瓷材料的烧结温度高、保温时间长、致密度低、晶粒粗,抗弯强度和断裂韧性低,但硬度最高;而Al2O3/TiC和Al2O3/(W,Ti)C陶瓷材料的烧结温度和保温时间比纯B4C陶瓷大大减小,致密度高,抗弯强度和断裂韧性比纯B4C陶瓷高1倍以上,但硬度相对低.对陶瓷喷砂嘴在磨料冲蚀下的应力状态进行了有限元分析,结果表明陶瓷喷嘴入口处所受的应力最大,出口次之,中间区域最小.B4C陶瓷喷砂嘴的最佳入口锥角为11°,而Al2O3/(W,Ti)C陶瓷喷砂嘴的最佳入口锥角为16°.陶瓷喷嘴入口和出口处的磨损机理主要表现脆性断裂;而中间区域的磨损机理主要表现为磨料颗粒对喷嘴内壁表面的研磨、抛光和微切削作用.     

用原料添加法提高钼粉粒度的探讨

叙述了在钼粉的工业化生产条件下采用原料添加法来提高最终粉末粒度，改善原料工艺性能的试验。研究表明：在钼酸铵原料中添加一定组份的钥粉，能有效地改善钼酸铵在动态焙解还原时的分散性和流动性，选择不同的添加量和添加粉粒度，可有效地把钼粉的ＦＳＳＳ粒度从２．５μｍ提高到４．２μｍ，从而可根据用粉要求，选择合适的添加工艺，来制取理想的钼粉。     

CIM技术在塑性成型工程的应用

本文根据国外ＣＩＭ技术发展的概况，针对塑性成形工程的特点，提出了塑性成形工程中实施ＣＩＭＳ技术应用和研究的几个重要的方向，同时，从系统集成的角度，指出基于知识集成的智能制造系统应是ＣＩＭＳ进一步发展的重点，最后，对这类系统建模的基本技术与方法进行了讨论。     

机床的静压系统及润滑

对机床的静压系统及其发展过程进行了综述 ,介绍了静压系统的基本结构、特点及其在机床中的各种运用。     

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF ALTERNATIVE HORIZONTAL LEVITATION ELECTROMAGNETIC CONTINUOUS CASTING（Ⅱ）

ＮＵＭＥＲＩＣＡＬＳＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＡＬＴＥＲＮＡＴＩＶＥＨＯＲＩＺＯＮＴＡＬＬＥＶＩＴＡＴＩＯＮＥＬＥＣＴＲＯＭＡＧＮＥＴＩＣＣＯＮＴＩＮＵＯＵＳＣＡＳＴＩＮＧ（Ⅱ）￥ＺｈｕＳｈｏｕｊｕｎ；ＲｅｎＺｈｏｎｇｍｉｎｇ；ＤｅｎｇＫａｎｇ；Ｊｉａｎ...     

9SiCr钢中的筐篮编结状马氏体及其性能

将9SiCr钢的粒状原始组织改变为片状,再经830℃淬火后,其马氏体形态为筐篮编结状。而传统工艺所获得的马氏体形态为针状.这种筐篮编结状马氏体是9SiCr钢中一种崭新的组织形态,其精细结构为平行成束的板条。亚结构为高密度缠结位错.它有良好的综合机械性能,强韧性高,耐磨性高。     

论高校管理创新的路径

高校教育教学活动总是在管理过程中进行的，其创新从一定意义上取决于高校管理的创新。就其创新的路径而言，应从管理理念上实现从物本管理向人本管理转变，从管理职能上实现从控制型管理向服务型管理转变，从管理组织上实现从垂直管理向扁平管理转变，从管理方式上实现从经验管理向制度管理转变，从管理机制上实现从维持学校向经营学校转变，这些路径是一个相互联系、相互影响的有机整体。     

CdZnTe Crystal Growth by Vertical Gradient Freezing Method

ＣｄＺｎＴｅＣｒｙｓｔａｌＧｒｏｗｔｈｂｙＶｅｒｔｉｃａｌＧｒａｄｉｅｎｔＦｒｅｅｚｉｎｇＭｅｔｈｏｄＨｏｕＱｉｎｇｒｕｎ；ＷａｎｇＪｉｎｙｉ；ＤｅｎｇＪｉｎｃｈｅｎｇ；ＤｕＢｉｎｇ，（侯清润）（王金义）（邓金诚）（杜冰）；ＬｉＭｅｉｒｏｎｇａｎｄＣ...