富铬酵母细胞的DNA、RNA和蛋白质结合铬的测定

使用中子活化分析方法测定了富铬酵母与普通酵母的ＤＮＡ、ＲＮＡ和蛋白质中铬的含量。研究铬与ＤＮＡ、ＲＮＡ和蛋白质的结合情况。结果发现,两种酵母的ＤＮＡ、ＲＮＡ和蛋白质提取率和浓度无明显差异,但富铬酵母中ＤＮＡ、ＲＮＡ和蛋白质的铬含量高于普通酵母,而且铬与ＤＮＡ的结合量明显高于ＲＮＡ和蛋白质,说明酵母细胞在含铬的培养基中培养时,铬进入细胞体内产生生物转化,并与酶母细胞的ＤＮＡ、ＲＮＡ和蛋白质发生了结合     

通过测量裂变碎片的γ射线研究中子测量技术

描述了通过测量裂变碎片的γ射线来研究测量中子的方法。＾２３８Ｕ薄片的裂变碎片由聚脂膜俘获,其γ射线由ＮｉＩ（Ｔ１）探测器测量。在不同系统上测量了中子,测量结果与用裂变室的测量结果一致。分析和讨论了实验结果。     

虚拟现实系统中的视觉延迟研究

视觉延迟将致虚拟现实系统的沉浸感遭到破坏，并导致用户产生运动高，对产生视觉延迟的检测延迟和成像延迟进行了研究。     

ATM无源光网络中直流耦合突发模式光接收机分析

本文根据异步传输模式(ATM)无源光网络(APON)的实际要求,对直流耦合突发模式光接收机进行了理论分析,结果表明基于动态峰值检测的突发模式接收机其灵敏度代价和传输容量代价过高,而基于局部峰值检测的突发模式接收机则可较好满足APON的要求.     

Effect of Intake Air Humidification and EGR on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Marine Diesel Engine at Advanced Injection Timing

The trade-off between NO_x-soot and ISFC (Indicated Specific Fuel Consumption) brings new challenges for the development and application of innovative techniques that could reduce the NO_x-soot emissions of diesel engine simultaneously with the lowest possible fuel penalty.In this study,the two coupling measures,advanced SOI (start of injection) respectively coupled with intake air humidification (IAH) and EGR,were used to achieve lower NO_x-soot emissions than the original engine while minimizing the increase in ISFC.Numerical studies were conducted on a four-stroke supercharged intercooled marine diesel engine under 75%loads at 1350 r/min by using AVL Fire code.The advanced SOI varied from 14.5°CA BTDC to 20°CA BTDC;humidity ratio ranged from 0 to 100%in increments of 20%,and EGR rate ranged from 0 to 25%in increments of 5%.The technical route to achieve Tier III emission standards was also analyzed in this paper.The result indicates that lower in-cylinder pressure,temperature and NO_x emissions,higher ISFC and soot emissions are observed when only IAH or EGR technology is applied,while opposite trends are found when only using advanced SOI.The proper combination of different SOI respectively with humidity ratio and EGR rate can improve the trade-off relationship between NO_x and soot.Meanwhile,the increase in ISFC is improved by using advanced SOI under high EGR rate or humidity ratio.Compared with the advanced SOI coupled with EGR,advanced SOI coupled with IAH results in less loss of ISFC.Analysis results reveal that both above-mentioned coupling measures can achieve low NO_x-soot emissions while ensuring that ISFC does not increase.As expected,there are nine combinations of advanced SOI coupled EGR that can achieve NO emissions to meet the Tier III standard,while advanced SOI coupled IAH has only one combination to meet this regulation.     

Strength,strain capacity and toughness of five dual-phase pipeline steels

The effect of microstructures on strength, strain capacity and low temperature toughness of a micro-alloyed pipeline steel was elucidated. Five various dual-pha...     

规整填料在5 Mt/a常减压装置减压塔提馏段中的应用

介绍了新型规整填料Zugrid 64 X和Zupak125 Y在中国石油兰州石化分公司5 Mt/a常减压装置减压塔提馏段的工业应用情况.运行结果表明,新型规整填料具有明显的节能降耗优势,分离效果好,渣油中500 ℃以下的馏分质量分数仅为2.58%,且蒸汽用量较低[m(蒸汽)/m(渣油)为9 kg/t],操作成本低,抗堵塞性能良好.     

液压施肥技术应用于大树复壮

2005年,针对区域绿化养护迫切需要改革的现状,由我局牵头组织调研;重点分析了土壤和植物的现状,选择了上海汉枫缓释肥料有限公司的缓释肥料技术及专有的液压注射施肥技术进行试点。经过2年的实践,证实了液压注射施肥技术对于大树复壮具有良好的效果,为行道树和绿地大型乔木的复壮和土壤改良提供了成熟的施肥新技术,提高了绿化养护作业的科技含量。     

板坯连铸结晶器铜板热机耦合应力分析

通过对大板坯连铸结晶器铜板热电偶的实测温度数据的分析,获得了铜板温度场分布的基本规律,在考虑钢水、铸坯、铜板以及接触面介质的物理参数随温度变化的前提下,依托有限元软件ANSYS对结晶器铜板的动态温度场、耦合应力场进行动态仿真,获得了铜板在三排热电偶高度上的温度分布与耦合应力应变规律,研究结果为了解铜板的应力/变形情况以及铸坯缺陷分析提供了较好的数据参考.