TD-SCDMA视频留言业务的研究与设计

本文首先介绍了视频留言业务的概念及组网方案,然后重点介绍了业务特征和部分业务流程。     

光子计数探测与成像实验装置设计

光子计数探测是微弱光学辐射探测和超快速成像研究的关键技术.利用工作于盖革模式的雪崩光电二极管(APD)结合适当的驱动熄灭电路和NI-PCI高速图像数据采集卡构成实验系统硬件框架,通过Labview和VC++混合编程实现系统的数据采集处理程序和显示界面,设计建立了一套光子计数探测与成像实验装置,详细介绍了实施方案.该实验装置实现了光子计数脉冲信号的探测、处理与显示,为微弱光学辐射信号的探测与超快速成像研究提供了实验平台.     

基于Web Service的N层分布式集成技术研究

比较目前主流分布式组件技术的特点,提出基于Web Service的N层分布式集成模型,并对相关开发技术和软件 进行探讨。该模型可以跨越应用系统的对象体系、运行平台、开发语言等的界限,以服务的形式封装应用并对外发布,供 用户或其它企业调用,形成一个基于Web的服务共享平台,从而实现广泛意义的分布式服务集成。     

气体辅助注射成型聚丙烯的多层次结构

用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了气体辅助注射成型(GAIM)和常规注射成型(CIM)等规聚丙烯(iPP)在不同部位的结晶形态。发现CIM试样的"皮-芯"结构不明显,而GAIM试样在不同部位则形成了包括球晶、串晶和取向片晶,进而表现出明显的多层次结构。在结晶形态分析的基础上,初步探讨了GAIM制品多层次结构的形成机理。     

A density functional theory study on the interaction between UO_2~(2+) and the carbamoylphosphoramidic acid ligand for uranium extraction from seawater

Phosphorylurea molecules, which contain both phosphoryl and carbonyl groups, are considered efficient extractants for UO_2~(2+). This study aims to explain the complexation of UO_2~(2+)with carbamoylphosphoramidic acid(CPO), a simple model for phosphorylurea, for ligand design for uranium recovery from seawater using density functional theory calculations, natural bond order analysis,and the quantum theory of atoms in molecules. The results showed that, when CPO acts as a monodentate ligand, the affinity of phosphoryl for UO_2~(2+)is stronger than that of carbonyl, and CPO coordinates with UO_2~(2+)through the phosphoryl oxygen atom. When CPO serves as a bidentate ligand, both the phosphoryl and carbonyl oxygen atoms connect to UO_2~(2+), and the U–O(carbonyl) bond plays a more important role than the U–O(phosphoryl) bond in the interaction between UO_2~(2+)and CPO. This paradox may be caused by the significant charge transfer from the U–O(carbonyl) p bond orbital to the C–N σ antibond orbital of the bidentate CPO. The NH spacer between the phosphoryl and carbonyl groups could ensure the delocalization of the electron system of the molecule. The bidentate binding motif is favored by entropy and opposed by enthalpy, while the monodentate binding motif is favored by enthalpy and opposed by entropy. Ultimately, the bidentate binding motif is more favorable than the monodentate one. As expected, the interaction between UO_2~(2+)and the deprotonated CPO is stronger than that between UO_2~(2+)and the neutral CPO. Comparing the interaction between UO_2~(2+)and CPO with that between UO_2~(2+)and Nphenylcarbamoylphosphoramidic acid(Ph CPO), formed by replacing one hydrogen atom from the terminal nitrogen atom of CPO with a phenyl group, the phenyl substituent at the terminal nitrogen atom of Ph CPO shows a slightly negative effect on the interaction between UO_2~(2+)and Ph CPO.     

消除随机一致性的支持向量机分类方法

在人类自身的学习过程中,对学习结果进行科学客观的评价与反馈是关键环节.通常,由于学习者的知识缺陷或证据不足使得学习过程存在随机性,进一步可能导致学习结果与实际情况产生随机一致性.对此结果的直接反馈将严重影响学习性能的提升.同样,机器学习是以数据为驱动、以目标为导向的学习系统.由于经验历史数据有限、不平衡、含噪音等特质导致学习结果具有随机一致性.然而,以准确度为反馈准则的机器学习系统无法辨识随机一致性,这会影响学习系统的泛化能力.首先给出随机准确度和纯准确度的定义,并且进一步分析消除随机准确度的意义及必要性.然后,基于纯准确度指标,提出消除随机一致性的支持向量机分类方法PASVM,并在KEEL数据集的10种不同领域的基准测试集上验证其有效性.实验结果表明：相比于SVM、SVMperf以及其他可用于优化纯准确度指标的学习方法,PASVM泛化性能有明显提高.     

Theoretical analysis and an improvement method of the bias effect on the linearity of RF linear power amplifiers

Based on the Gummel-Poon model of BJT, the change of the DC bias as a function of the AC input signal in RF linear power amplifiers is theoretically derived, so that the linearity of different DC bias circuits can be interpreted and compared. According to the analysis results, a quantitative adaptive DC bias circuit is proposed,which can improve the linearity and efficiency. From the simulation and test results, we draw conclusions on how to improve the design of linear power amplifier.     

FPGA仿真验证工具及前沿技术综述

随着FPGA设计应用的场合越来越多、越广,尤其在航天、军工等国防方面对FPGA设计的功能实现、安全性可靠性提出了更高的要求,因此,对于FPGA设计的验证就显得更加重要。主要针对目前市场上先进的FPGA仿真工具进行了深入的介绍和比较,同时还分析了FPGA仿真验证技术的发展方向,为FPGA验证工程师仿真验证工具的选择提供了参考。     

红外加热对大豆蛋白质湿热变性的影响

实验以大豆粉为原料,利用红外加热方法,研究其对大豆蛋白质变性程度的影响,通过单因素及正交实验研究了热处理时间、热处理温度和固液比对大豆蛋白质溶解度有较大的影响。分析得出大豆蛋白质变性最佳条件,即加热温度为110℃,加热时间为35 min,固液比(w/w)为1∶2;在此条件下,大豆粉蛋白质的氮溶解指数为22.36%,即大豆蛋白质的变性最高。