Compact Circularly Polarized Antenna with a Capacitive Feed for GPS/GLONASS Applications

This letter presents a novel compact circularly polarized patch antenna for Global Positioning System/Global Navigation Satellite System (GPS/GLONASS) applications. The proposed antenna is composed of a simple square radiating patch fed by a capacitive dual‐feeder to increase the impedance bandwidth and a lumped element hybrid coupler to achieve the broadband characteristic of the axial ratio (AR). The realized antenna dimensions are 28 mm × 28 mm × 4 mm, which is the most compact size among the dual‐band GPS/GLONASS antennas reported to date. The measured results demonstrate that the proposed antenna has a gain of 2.5 dBi to 4.2 dBi and an AR of 0.41 dB to 1.51 dB over the GPS/GLONASS L1 band (1.575 GHz to 1.61 GHz).     

Highly efficient near-infrared emission from binuclear cyclo-metalated platinum complexes bridged with 5-(4-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol in PLEDs

A novel near-infrared-emitting binuclear platinum complex of (piq)₂Pt₂(μ-C₈OXT)₂ was synthesized and characterized, in which piq is 1-phenylisoquinolinato and C₈OXT is a bridging ancillary ligand of 5-(4-octyloxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole)-2-thiol. Its optophysical, electrochemical and electroluminescent characteristics were primary studied. This binuclear platinum complex exhibited an intense UV absorption at about 493 nm from the metal–metal-to-ligand charge transfer transition and a bright near-infrared emission at 721 nm in chloromethane. Using (piq)₂Pt₂(μ-C₈OXT)₂ as a single dopant, its single-emissive-layer polymer light-emitting devices presented a high-efficiency near-infrared emission peaked at 702 nm with the maximum external quantum efficiency of 6.3% at 7.6 mA cm^?2. This work provides an efficient approach to realize high-efficiency near-infrared emission by binuclear platinum complexes.     

光纤化的飞机内部时分制指令/响应式多路传输数据总线标准(供讨论稿)

本文是对“光纤化的飞机内部时分制指令/响应式多路传输数据总线”标准的建议,是根据MIL-STD-1553B及1773文本拟订的。     

一种检测红外点目标的方法

提出了一种用二次阈值检测红外点目标的方法，该方法对于提高红外警戒系统的探测率和控制虚警率具有较好的效果     

类氖钼基态到（n＝3，4）88个能级的碰撞强度

采用“快速”扭曲波方法和程序ＭＣＤＷ（九）,计算了类氖钼基态到８８个（ｎ４）激发态能级的电子碰撞激发截面,并与国外完全相对论理论数据进行了详细比较,一般差别在１０％左右,表明作者发展与建立的一套方法和程序不仅实现了“快速”计算而且有相当高的精度。     

可用于探测大气CO2垂直廓线的无线传感系统

大气CO2是一种温室气体,在气候变化等领域起着关键作用。基于NDIR技术研制了可用于探测大气CO2垂直廓线的无线传感系统。系统采用电调制型的红外辐射光源、双通道探测器并结合超低功耗单片机实现大气CO2信号的采集与控制。提出采用调制信号周期内扣除信号起伏与背景噪声的方法,使得本系统具有0.29%的相对测量误差。通过分时工作的方式解决了数字式无线电探空仪中高频发射机对CO2检测电路运算放大器的电磁辐射干扰,进而实现了气象探空仪与小型化的CO2探测系统的高度集成。通过与地面LI-COR LI7500对比分析,两者表现出较好的一致性,24 h测量数据的相关性达0.89,表明所研制的探测系统的稳定性与准确性。为实现大气CO2垂直廓线的探测提供一种选择。     

InGaP//GaAs//c‐Si 3‐junction solar cells employing spectrum‐splitting system

In this work, we practically demonstrated spectrum‐splitting approach for advances in efficiency of photovoltaic cells. Firstly, a‐Si:H//c‐Si 2‐junction configuration was designed, which exhibited 24.4% efficiency with the spectrum splitting at 620 nm. Then, we improved the top cell property by employing InGaP cells instead of the a‐Si:H, resulting in an achievement of efficiency about 28.8%. In addition, we constructed 3‐junction spectrum‐splitting system with two optical splitters, and GaAs solar cells as middle cell. This InGaP//GaAs//c‐Si architecture was found to deliver 30.9% conversion efficiency. Our splitting system includes convex lenses for light concentration about 10 suns, which provided concentrated efficiency exceeding 33.0%. These results suggest that our demonstration of 3‐junction spectrum‐splitting approach can be a promising candidate for highly efficient photovoltaic technologies. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

用于雷达发射机的140kW高压开关电源

现代电力电子学技术的迅速发展和大功率开关器件的出现使开关稳压电源在中功率雷达发射机中得到了广泛应用。目前,由于ＩＧＢＴ模块的推广应用和新的拓看望 技术的不断涌现,高压大功率开关稳压电源已开妈在现代雷达发射机中使用。本文简单介绍了１４０ＫＷ大在电源在某空间目标测量雷达发射机中的应用和其工程设计考虑。     

“硬件”与“虚拟”实验教学相关的思考

分别阐述硬件仪器设备实现实验教学和用虚拟电子实验平台实现实验教学的优缺点,并研究了它们之间的相互关系。力求科学处理它们之间的关系,达到全面培养学生实际动手能力之目的。     

软件无线电及其在移动通信中的应用

介绍了软件无线电的起源、结构及其在移动通信中的应用。