3D finite element mesh generation of complicated tooth model based on CT slices

An interactive three-dimensional finite element generation method is presented for modelling a multi-connected teeth and mandible structure. The tetrahedron is chosen as the basic element type due to its rigorous adaptability to structures with geometric complexities. The mesh generation is implemented by allocating two quadrangles in adjacent CT image slices to form a set of tetrahedrons. By examining all the possible allocations and their degradations, an algorithm is developed for interactive mesh generation, resulting in a series of tetrahedrons consistent with all the others without overlapping and spacing. The developed system was applied to a tooth-mandibular structure, generating a complicated 3D FEM model consisting of 4762 nodes and 18,534 tetrahedral elements with nine different materials. This 3D model was successfully used to evaluate different tooth restoration strategies, which proved the viability and effectiveness of the proposed method.     

一种非线性和时滞系统自适应控制方法

提出一种新的基于高斯基函数(GPFN-G aussian potential function networks)网络的内模控制算法,并对高斯基函数网络内部模 型和内模控制器的建立进行了深入分析．仿真及实时控制结果表明该算法是有效的,具有很 好的自适应性和鲁棒性,可以应用于具有时滞和非线性时变系统中．     

林海水库垂向水温预测及对下游冷水鱼类的影响分析

水库工程的建设不仅可以提高水资源利用效率,调节天然合理径流量的变化,而且还对水库的热量起到调节作用。水温预测是水利水电工程环境影响评价所需要的重要内容之一,准确模拟和预测水库的水温分布规律,并加以调控,对改善库区及下游河道的水生生态有着重大意义。水温预测方法大致可以分为两大类,即经验公式法和数学模拟法。经验公式法具有简单实用,并且需要的参数较少;数学模拟法在理论上比较严密,并且随着计算科学的发展,越来越成为研究的主要手段和方法;数学模拟方法预测软件昂贵,所需参数较多。     

Note: A resonant fiber-optic piezoelectric scanner achieves a raster pattern by combining two distinct resonances

The resonant fiber-optic piezoelectric scanner (RFPS) benefits imaging systems with compactness and flexibility, but previously its scanning manner was limited to non-raster patterns that suffer various deficiencies (e.g., nonuniform in terms of spatial coverage and sampling time). Here, we propose a method for the RFPS to achieve a raster pattern by producing different order resonances in the two orthogonal directions. Resonant frequencies of the RFPS are deduced by the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory, and investigated by finite element method. We experimentally fabricated a prototype RFPS, measured its properties to investigate the feasibility for raster scanning, and finally demonstrated the imaging ability.     

Cytoplasm and nucleus segmentation in cervical smear images using Radiating GVF Snake

A Radiating Gradient Vector Flow (RGVF) Snake aiming at accurate extraction of both the nucleus and cytoplasm from a single-cell cervical smear image is proposed. After preprocessing, the areas in the image are roughly clustered into nucleus, cytoplasm and the background by a spatial K-means clustering algorithm. After initial contours are extracted, the image is segmented using RGVF. RGVF involves a new edge map computation method and a stack-based refinement, and is thus robust to contaminations and can effectively locate the obscure boundaries. The boundaries can also be correctly traced even if there are interferences near the cytoplasm and nucleus regions. Experiments performed on the Herlev dataset, which contains 917 images show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.     

Laguerre超群上的Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev不等式

利用Laguerre超群K上的广义次拉普拉斯算子L定义K上的Riesz位势,并证明它是Lp(1p+∞)有界和弱(1,1)有界的,即证明K上的Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev不等式.它为进一步分析K上的偏微分方程问题提供了一个有利的工具.     

温拌沥青技术及其在国内的应用

温拌沥青混合料近年来在我国得到了推广和应用。文章介绍了温拌的沥青技术在各种场合和环境中应用情况。     

基于OpenGL的二维电法数据三维可视化技术研究

结合目前电法勘探数据成图及二维解释的特点及存在的局限性,研究了OpenGL和VC＋＋2005联合编程,结合二维剖面数据特点,研制了基于OpenGL的电法数据三维可视化系统Geo3DVis。Geo3DVis的基本功能包括工区建立、二维解释、三维显示;实现了对二维剖面数据的动态放大、缩小、平移等交互操作。将Geo3DVis应用于实际二维物探数据资料解释,取得了良好的地质效果。