液态烃球罐安全应用探讨

液态烃常温球罐储存技术相当成熟,但在实际应用方面仍然存在许多问题,影响安全储存。针对使用过程中所了解的一些具体做法进行了分析和探讨,对球罐的改造和设计提供了必要的参考。     

冷41-平14"L"型水平井轨迹优化与控制技术

冷41-平14井受地面条件的限制,靶前位移小,为保证中间套管和完井管柱的顺利下入,剖面设计为“反向造斜-稳斜-降斜-正向造斜-水平段”的“L”型。简要介绍了冷41-平14“L”型水平井的设计概况,详细介绍了该井井眼轨道优化设计原则和设计结果,以及实钻井眼轨迹连续控制技术。该井精确命中A、B靶,两靶处的井斜角、方位角和垂深等达到了设计要求,在A靶实现了软着陆。该井井眼轨道优化设计和井眼轨迹控制技术为类似水平井的井眼轨道设计和轨迹控制提供了有益的借鉴。     

钢管机械扩径工艺研究

介绍了大口径直缝焊管机械扩径的优点，原理及扩径力的计算，找出影响扩径力及扩径头寿命的因素。     

High-temperature hydrothermal systems in West Yunnan Province, China

There are more than 660 thermal springs in West Yunnan Province, 30 of which are high-temperature hydrothermal systems with reservoir temperatures above 150°C.All thermal springs in West Yunnan are under the control of the tectonics, most of them being distributed at anticlinoria of metamorphic rocks and granites. This paper discusses the relationship between thermal areas and tectonics, the correlation between thermal springs in West Yunnan and North Thailand, and the geothermal prospects in West Yunnan.     

Filtres microondes en microruban suspendu

The authors present the design and the development of integrated microwave filters using suspended substrate microstrip, a technology that provides many advantages. Through quasi-static approximation the propagation structure has been treated using integral equations solved with the method of moments. Thanks to this tool of analysis and to an accurate synthesis method, a series of bandpass filters have been designed and manufactured. The results presented validate the accuracy of our design method.     

工字梁的抗剪极限承载力

对工字梁腹板抗剪极限承载力的研究进行总结,对各种公式与文献中的试验结果进行对比,将拉力场理论和转向应力场理论的假定与ANSYS分析揭示的腹板应力发展变化规律进行对比,指出了假定和数值分析结果的不一致。提出了翼缘对腹板转动约束的合理参数,得到精度良好的考虑翼缘约束的腹板剪切屈曲系数。利用得到的屈曲系数,考虑翼缘抗弯承载力的贡献,提出新的工字梁抗剪极限承载力的计算公式。与现有试验数据和ANSYS非线性有限元分析结果的对比,证实建议方法离散性较小,适用范围广,尤其是对于通用高厚比较大的梁,较以往方法有了较大改进。     

射流泵流场数值模拟的罚有限元法

本文采用罚函数有限元法,在标准k-ε双方程紊流模型下,对射流泵内部轴对称流场进行了数值模拟,得到了较全面的参数分布,特别是全场的压力分布,为射流泵的理论研究和优化设计提供了可靠的依据。给出的算例说明了与文献提供的实验结果基本一致。计算方法简捷,有较大的实用价值。     

“新合纤”的研究开发

介绍了“新合纤”研究开发的历史过程以及“新合纤”的特征及其加工方法，讨论了“新合纤”研究开发的现状及其未来。     

Signature analysis and defect detection in layered manufacturing of ceramic sensors and actuators

This paper presents the concept of a process signature for the use of online signature analysis and defect detection in the layered manufacturing (LM) of ceramic sensors and actuators. To achieve the high quality of parts built by the fused deposition of ceramics (FDC), an online process-monitoring system is implemented to detect the processing defects. Using a process signature extracted from the image of a layer captured by the monitoring system, an ideal image is created that is then compared to the original image to detect and identify the defects. Some results of signature analysis and defect detection for single-material and multi-material parts are also presented.Received: 22 July 1999, Accepted: 21 October 2001, Published online: 29 October 2003 Correspondence to: Mohsen A. JafariThis work was supported by the Office of Naval Research under grant # N-0014-96-1-1175. Ref. US Patent # S-5738817, April 14, 1998.