现行热处理和相关的国家及行业标准

本文较全面地收集了现行的热处理和相关的国家及行业标准 ,将按 (一 )热处理技术条件和工艺、(二 )金相检验标准、(三 )性能测试和质量检验标准、(四 )材料标准、(五 )设备和工艺材料、(六 )环保和安全等几方面分期刊登     

Superplastic behavior of Al-Cu-Li based alloy

The superplastic behavior was studied in an Al-4Cu-ILi-0.4Mg-0.4Ag-0.1Zr alloy. The alloys were manufactured both by＂ a conventional rolling route and a thermo-mechanical treatment route. The superplastic properties were evaluated as a function of temperature, strain rate, and processing history. Prior to thermo-mechanical processing, the alloys have elevated-temperature ductilities of 94% to 130%, strain rate sensitivities of about 0.25, and activation energies corresponding to lattice diffusion. After thermo-mechanical processing, the alloys have ductilities of 200% to 630%, strain rate sensitivity of about 0.42, and activation energies corresponding to grain boundary diffusion or a mixture of grain boundary diffusion and lattice diffusion. Skipping rapid recrystallization annealing can supply a higher value of elongation-to-failure.     

Numerical simulation of deep cryogenic treatment electrode tip temperature for spot welding aluminum alloy

Deep cryogenic treatment technology of electrodes is put forward to improve electrode life of resistance spot welding of aluminum alloy LF2.Deep cryogenic treatment makes electrode life for spot welding aluminum alloy improve.The specific resistivity of the deep cryogenic treatment electrodes is tested and experimental results show that specific resistivity is decreased sharply.The temperature field and the influence of deep cryogenic treatment on the electrode tip temperature during spot welding aluminium alloy is studied by numerical simulation method with the software ANSYS.The axisymmetric finite element model of mechanical,thermal and electrical coupled analysis of spot welding process is developed.The numerical simulation results show that the influence of deep cryogenic treatment on electrode tip temperature is very large.     

稀土La细化再生铝硅合金中β-Fe相的机理研究

研究了再生副牌ZL102合金中稀土La的加入量和β-Fe相平均长度的关系，分析了La在合金和β-Fe相中的分布情况。结果表明，La在熔体中形成了稳定金属间化合物，凝固时促进了β-Fe相形核，同时La在β-Fe相表面富集，阻碍了β-Fe相长大。因此，加入稀土La能很好地细化再生铝合金中的β-Fe相。     

基于ProCAST的消失模铸造工艺的数值模拟研究

运用ProAST软件对链轮铸钢件的消失模铸造工艺进行了充型和凝固过程的数值模拟评价,分析了缺陷产生的原因,对铸造工艺进行了优化,并结合实际生产情况,给出了影响消失模铸造的六大基本因素。     

阿根廷Φ139.7mm套管探伤缺陷的解剖分析

中原油田所用的阿根廷套管大量不合格，对其进行无损探伤和解剖分析后发现，主要缺陷是折叠和大型非金属夹杂物。     

非晶态Fe_(90-x)Si_xZr_(10)合金的磁矩,Curie温度和自旋波激发SCIEI

非晶态Fe_(90-x)Si_xZr_(10)(x=0,4,7,10)合金是用单辊急冷方法制备的,用提拉样品磁强计测量了样品的磁化曲线和热磁曲线。发现每个磁性原子的平均磁矩μ和Curie温度T_c随Si含量的增加而增加,与相应的非晶态FeSiB合金相比,非晶态FeSiZr合金的μ和T_c明显偏低,认为这一反常现象是Fe-Fe原子间的反铁磁耦合的存在所致。低温下样品的磁化强度与温度的关系较好地符合Bloch T^(3/2)定律,得到自旋波劲度系数D从x=0时的0.37meV·um^2增加到x=10时的0.538meV·um^2,计算出交换相互作用范围都是在最近邻原子间的距离。     

钨板轧制的轧制力模型研究

为了使钨板轧制过程中的各项轧制参数得到有效控制，对钨板轧制数学模型进行了研究。首先在Gleeble热模拟机上进行热压缩试验，研究了变形抗力与各种变形条件的关系，确定了变形抗力模型：通过550mm轧机轧制钨板时采集到的有关数据，建立了应力状态影响系数数学模型、变形区长度等模型：最终建立了550mm钨板轧机轧制力模型。利用模型计算值与实际测量参数进行了对比，结果比较满意。     

碳对马氏体钢显微组织和力学性能的影响

通过固定其它元素的含量，调整碳含量的方式，研究了碳含量对马氏体钢显微组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明，随碳含量增加，马氏体钢的硬度和抗拉强度提高，但冲击韧度下降。     

碳对马氏体钢显微组织和力学性能的影响

通过固定其它元素的含量,调整碳含量的方式,研究了碳含量对马氏体钢显微组织和力学性能的影响。结果表明,随碳含量增加,马氏体钢的硬度和抗拉强度提高,但冲击韧度下降。