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根据延迟焦化装置露天栈桥的工程设计实践,围绕一炉两塔(一个加热炉两个焦炭塔)的焦化装置,分析了露天栈桥设计中的要点及难点,对其在平面布置、基础安排和吊车梁选型等设计方面做一些介绍和论述。 相似文献
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地理信息系统是利用现代计算机图形和数据库技术来处理地理空间及其相关数据的计算机系统,是融地理学、测量学、几何学、计算机科学和应用对象为一体的综合性高新技术。在石油天然气管道的管理向现代化、科学化和智能化方向发展的过程中,地理信息系统是有利的辅助手段之一。文章对地理信息系统发展、基本功能要求、建设内容及其在石油天然气管道中的应用进行了论述。 相似文献
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Properties of high reinforcement-content aluminum matrix composite for electronic packages 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Gaohui Wu Qiang Zhang Guoqin Chen Longtao Jiang Ziyang Xiu 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2003,14(1):9-12
Aluminum matrix composites reinforced by a high volume fraction of ceramic particles provide a novel solution to electronic packaging technology, because of their high thermal conductivity, compatible and tailorable coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) with chips or substrates, low weight, enhanced specific stiffness, and low cost. In this paper, SiC-particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composites are fabricated by the cost-effective squeeze-casting technology, and their microstructure characteristics, thermo-physical, and mechanical properties are investigated. The reinforcement volume fraction is as high as 70% and composites with linear CTE of 6.9–9.7×10–6 °C–1 and thermal conductivity of 120–170 W m–1 °C–1 are produced. The composites can be electric-discharge machined, ground, and electric-spark drilled. An electroless nickel layer is plated on the composite by the conventional procedures. Finally, their potential applications in electronic packaging and thermal management are illustrated via prototype examples. 相似文献
46.
We propose and evaluate a medium-access control (MAC) protocol for synchronous cellular packet direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS/CDMA). The protocol is designed for handling a variety of multimedia traffic types in an integrated wireless-access network (IWAN). For instance, the protocol is suited for carrying multiple traffic types of different priorities. An analytical model for the equilibrium state has been developed for the proposed protocol. A comparative evaluation of the protocol is done for three different radio frequency bandwidths currently under consideration for personal communication services (PCS), i.e., 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, and 10 MHz. Our results demonstrate that the proposed protocol is both robust and flexible for the intended IWAN applications. It offers a significant multiplexing gain as the bandwidth increases 相似文献
47.
S Ziebe B Bech K Petersen AL Mikkelsen A Gabrielsen AN Andersen 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,13(1):178-181
A new oxidative pathway for the degradation of caffeine(1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine, I) by a mixed culture consisting of strains belonging to the genera Klebsiella and Rhodococcus is presented. The mixed culture does not initiate degradation by N-demethylation either complete or partial, but instead carries out oxidation at the C-8 position resulting in the formation of 1,3,7-trimethyluric acid (TMU, II) which further gets degraded to 3,6,8-trimethylallantoin (TMA, III). Both TMU and TMA are hitherto not shown to be formed in the microbial system. Further degradation of TMA (III) by caffeine grown cells yields dimethylurea (VII) as one of the metabolites. Oxygen uptake studies indicated that caffeine(I) grown cells oxidized TMU(II), TMA (III), glyoxalic acid (VI), dimethylurea(VII), and monomethylurea(V), but not monomethyl and dimethyluric acids. The mixed culture does not accept theophylline(1,3-dimethylxanthine), theobromine(3,7-dimethylxanthine), and paraxanthine(1,7-dimethylxanthine) as the carbon source. 相似文献
48.
SA Balakirev VI Tsygankin AV Ivanov VI Atroshchenko AN Ianovski? M Sarfundin 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,43(4):445-447
The report deals with the development of procedures, evaluation of laser application and prevention of complications involved in intensive chemoradiation therapy of neoplasms of hemopoietic and lymphoid tissue in childhood. The clinical data on 548 patients, aged 2 months-15 years, with leukemia and solid tumor were evaluated. Laser application for treatment of different complications of chemoradiation therapy of pediatric leukemia proved a valuable innovation. It had a pronounced antiinflammatory and analgetic effect, promoted tissue regeneration processes and cut down the duration of complication treatment drastically. 相似文献
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目前,世界上最大的计算机网络Internet网,已成为通达150多个国家的国际互联网络。作为引导中国计算机用户进入Internet的中国公用计算机互联网CHINANET也正迅速发展。本文就Internet网的服务方式和入网方式进行了综述。 相似文献