An LDMOS with large SOA and low specific on-resistance

An LDMOS with nearly rectangular-shape safe operation area (SOA) and low specific on-resistance is proposed. By utilizing a split gate, an electron accumulation layer is formed near the surface of the n-drift region to improve current conduction capability during on-state operation. As a result, the specific on-resistance can be lowered down to 74.7 mΩ·cm² for a 600 V device from simulation. Furthermore, under high-voltage and high-current conditions, electrons and holes flow as majority carriers in the n-drift region and p-type split gate, respectively. Due to charge compensation occurring between holes and electrons, the local electric field is reduced and impact ionization is weakened in the proposed device. Therefore, a higher on-state breakdown voltage at large V_GS is obtained and snap-back is suppressed as well.     

红外数据通讯(TrDC)

Vishay今天主要介绍IrDA在红外线高速数据传输的应用,这是一种无线的、应用光进行高资料量的传输。为什么要选用IrDA作为无线的数据传输呢?主要是IrDA是目前各种无线传输方式中最便宜的一种,供电电压可以做得更低,并且传输的速率远远高于其它方式的传输速率。举个实例说明,目前在PDA、手机方面应用最普遍的蓝牙技术,其传输速率最多1Mbit/s,如应用IrDA,传输速率可达1Mbytes/s。全世界范围的大公司的技术方案,都支持IrDA传输的接口。由于现在无论笔记本电脑,手机还是PDA都越做越小,如果用有线的数据传输方式,你可能很难     

自聚焦介质波导中的新型导波

本文给出了导波层为自聚焦介质平板波导波方程的特殊精确解,得到了具有非线性导波层的波导归一化色散方程及场分布,并对得出的结果进行了讨论。     

可扩展软交换安全体系的研究

分析了针对软交换网络的攻击方式和后果,讨论了软交换的设备安全,网络安全和信息安全;然后分析了软交换的安全体系的实现要求和目标.通过安全插件的引入,提出了一个具有可扩展性的软交换安全体系模型.通过可管理的安全策略,使用不同的安全机制,为软交换提供不同层次的安全服务.     

A Low-Power Fullband 802.11a/b/g WLAN Transceiver With On-Chip PA

A low-power fullband 802.11a/b/g WLAN transceiver in 0.15-mum CMOS technology is described. The zero-IF transceiver achieves a receiver noise figure of 4.4/4 dB for the 2.4-GHz/5-GHz bands, respectively. The corresponding sensitivity at 54-Mb/s operation is -72 dBm for 802.11g and -74 dBm for 802.11a using actual PER measurement. An on-chip PA delivers 20 dBm output P1-dB. A new I/Q compensation scheme is implemented in local oscillator (LO) and an image rejection of better than 52 dB is observed. The transmitter delivers 10/1.5 dBm (2.4-/5-GHz) EVM-compliant output power for a 64-QAM OFDM signal at 54-Mb/s. The power consumption is 117/135 mW (1.8-V) in the receive mode and 570/233.1 mW in the transmit mode for 2.4/5 GHz, respectively. The low power consumption, high integration and robustness (-40 to 140degC) make this transceiver suitable for portable applications     

电声子耦合对量子点非平衡输运的影响

电子-声子耦合显著影响半导体量子点和单分子晶体管的非平衡输运.在非平衡格林函数运动方程方法的框架内,通过改进电声子解耦,发现低温下量子点谱函数中声子伴带明显依赖于两边电极费米能级与重整后局域能级的相对位置,呈现电子-空穴对称性破缺.Kondo峰的声子伴带分为两类,分别与由电子或空穴组成的多体自旋单态相对应.当局域能级存在Zeeman分裂时,两类不同起源的Kondo声子伴带在自旋分辨的谱函数中可以相互区分.谱函数的这些特性也体现在非线性微分电导谱中.     

基于eM-Plant和分支定界算法的动态加工车间送料路径仿真与优化

利用了优秀的仿真软件和经典的优化算法理论,对现实中的动态车间送料路径进行仿真优化,并给出了结果.     

切流反转式旋风除尘器排气管的改进

除尘效率和压力损失是旋风除尘器最重要的两个性能指标,而排气管的结构对压力损失又有很大的影响.通过改善上排气管的形状和增加下排气管,可达到在不降低除尘效率的情况下,降低除尘器的压力损失.     

Glass crystallization making red phosphor for high-power warm white lighting

Rapid development of solid-state lighting technology requires new materials with highly efficient and stable luminescence, and especially relies on blue light p...     

Topical Capsaicin in Poly(lactic-co-glycolic)acid (PLGA) Nanoparticles Decreases Acute Itch and Heat Pain

Background: Capsaicin, the hot pepper agent, produces burning followed by desensitization. To treat localized itch or pain with minimal burning, low capsaicin concentrations can be repeatedly applied. We hypothesized that alternatively controlled release of capsaicin from poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles desensitizes superficially terminating nociceptors, reducing burning. Methods: Capsaicin-loaded PLGA nanoparticles were prepared (single-emulsion solvent evaporation) and characterized (size, morphology, capsaicin loading, encapsulation efficiency, in vitro release profile). Capsaicin-PLGA nanoparticles were applied to murine skin and evaluated in healthy human participants (n = 21) for 4 days under blinded conditions, and itch and nociceptive sensations evoked by mechanical, heat stimuli and pruritogens cowhage, β-alanine, BAM8-22 and histamine were evaluated. Results: Nanoparticles (loading: 58 µg capsaicin/mg) released in vitro 23% capsaicin within the first hour and had complete release at 72 h. In mice, 24 h post-application Capsaicin-PLGA nanoparticles penetrated the dermis and led to decreased nociceptive behavioral responses to heat and mechanical stimulation (desensitization). Application in humans produced a weak to moderate burning, dissipating after 3 h. A loss of heat pain up to 2 weeks was observed. After capsaicin nanoparticles, itch and nociceptive sensations were reduced in response to pruritogens cowhage, β-alanine or BAM8-22, but were normal to histamine. Conclusions: Capsaicin nanoparticles could be useful in reducing pain and itch associated with pruritic diseases that are histamine-independent.