基于矢量合成的平衡机最小可达剩余不平衡度测试方法的研究

通过对国标规定的平衡机最小可达剩余不平衡度评定方法的分析和研究，指出了该方法在原理和方法上所存在的问题，并且提出了一种全新的评定方法。这种基于矢量分析的新的评定方法能够快速、准确地计算出转子的最小可达剩余不平衡度，提高平衡机测试的准确性和现场测试效率，为更加客观地评价被测平衡机的综合性能提供了依据。     

森林林冠对降雨量截留的实验分析

以实测资料为基础，分析了林冠对降雨量的截留量。     

层次分析法在评价某企业报酬要素权重中应用

利用层次分析(AHP)法，对该企业中层干部报酬要素按层次进行分解细化，得到4个基本要素和26个子要素，通过对各判断矩阵求权重向量和一致性检验，最终确定各报酬要素的权重，定性与定量相结合，较合理的解决了企业报酬要素权重如何确定的问题，实践证明，该方法所得的结果在该企业运行中是可行的，具有指导意义的。     

甲基二氯硅烷-苯二元体系等压汽液平衡研究

利用新型泵式沸点仪，在101．3kPa下测定了甲基二氯硅烷-苯二元系在不同液相组成时的沸点；由所测的二元系数据，采用间接法由TPx推算了与之平衡的汽相组成，再用最小二乘法求出了该二元系的Wilson、NRTL、Margules、van Laar四种模型的液相活度系数模型参数，关联结果令人满意。     

INVESTIGATION ON SELF-PROPAGATING HIGH-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF TiAl INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND

The self-propagating high-temperature syn-thesis method was used to synthesize the TiAl intermetalliccompound,and two kinds of synthesis modes were studied inthis paper.The results show that the thermal explosion modeis suitable for the synthesis of TiAI,the pre-heating tempera-ture has a great influence on the synthesis.Microstructurestudy show that the density of the sample fabricated by thermal explosion mode is higher than that fabricated by propa-gating mode.     

佩戴防尘口罩对吸入气溶胶粒度影响的实验研究

本文介绍了应用级联撞击器和佩戴口罩的人头模型在天然铀燃料元件加工现场测定吸入气溶胶粒度的方法。结果表明,佩戴口罩使得吸入气溶胶的活度中值空气动力学直径(AMAD)变小,并且吸入气溶胶的 AMAD 值与场所气溶胶的 AMAD 值有一定关系,粒径分布类型也发生改变。文中还报告了口罩的漏过率有随微尘粒径减小而增大的趋势。实验结果对内照射剂量估算以及评价口罩的防尘能力有一定的参考价值。     

Effect of H_2 dilution on the structure and properties of nc-CrC/a-C:H coatings deposited by a hybrid beams system

Nanocomposite Cr C/hydrogenated amorphous carbon(nc-CrC/a-C:H) coatings were deposited by a hybrid beams system comprised of a hollow cathode ion source and a cathodic arc ion-plating unit with varying H_2 flow rates. The influences of H_2 flow rates on the morphologies, microstructures, and properties of the coatings were systematically studied. The morphologies and microstructures of the coatings were characterized by SEM, AFM, XPS, Raman spectroscopy, GIXRD, and HRTEM. The mechanical and tribological properties were measured by a nano-indenter, scratch tester, and ball-ondisk tribometer. The wear tracks were evaluated using 3D profilometer, optical microscope, and EDS analysis. It has been found that a moderate H_2 flow rate can effectively smooth the surface, enlarge the fraction of a sp~3 bond, and improve the properties. The coating exhibits the highest hardness and elastic modulus at the H_2 flow rate of 40 sccm. A superior combination of adhesion strength,friction coefficient, and wear resistance can be achieved at the H_2 flow rate of 80 sccm.     

A ctivation measurement of neutron distribution in intermediate energy heavy ion target area

The distribution of neutrons produced by the reaction of 50MeV/u ^12C-ion on a thick Cu target are studied.The neutrons are measured with threshold activation detectors.Al.F,C,Al and In activation samples were used to measure neutrons with energy greater than 7,11,20,50MeV and thermal neutrons,respectively,The fluence rate,energy and angular distributions of neutrons,total neutron yield of 12C-ion and the emission rate in the forward direction of neutrons over 11 and 20MeV were obtained.     

基于Pro/Mechanica的IPM散热分析及优化

建立了三菱IPM的简化热模型,利用有限元分析方法,运用Pro/Mechanica为对其工作温度场进行了分析。针对芯片自身结温超过芯片的最大可承受温度的情况,对IPM的散热性能提出了优化方案,采用针形散热器以实现其外表热量的快速散发。并提出一种新型的封装形式,即用塑封树脂和铝合金进行混合封装。通过热分析表明,该封装对于IPM芯片散热有着明显的作用。