网格生成方法在APFSDS及弹托干扰流场计算中的应用

介绍APFSDS及弹托干扰流场数值模拟中的网格生成方法及其应用。利用等比数列网格生成技术，三维弧长生成技术以及拼接技术生成计算网格。该方法具有简明、快捷的特点。在临近物面的地方具有较好的贴体性和正交性。在计算脱壳穿甲弹和弹托之间的干扰时，将弹托简化为带圆弧的楔形块，计算结果比较令人满意。     

连续流动分析仪应用于水中硫化物的测定

对连续流动法测定硫化物进行初步探讨和研究。同时与其他几种测定硫化物的方法进行了比较。实验结果表明，连续流动法对硫化物分析在线性、稳定性、最低检测限、准确性和精密度等方面均优于其他方法。     

套管动力钳转矩监测系统

下套管作业时，套管螺纹联接质量的好坏直接影响着油井寿命，因此有必要研制一种套管动力钳转矩监测系统。以目前国内常用的ＴＱ－２０型套管动力钳为例，介绍了一种与之相配套的套管钳转矩监测系统的功能特点，测试原理，结构设计，并对实测各类紧扣曲线进行了分析。该系统采用主从机结构，主机为工业控制微机，从机为单片机系统，主从机采用远距离通信传输，大大地改善了工业控制微机的工况条件。该系统实现无人监控、自动记录、绘     

大跨度架空输水钢管的纵向局部加强设计

本文给出了用加强板加大管道截面系数来增加架空输水管道跨越距离的设计方法及其计算过程,并用实例说明了用此种方法加强大跨度管道的有效性和合理性。     

Nitrogen plasma modification of viscose-based activated carbon fibers

Viscose-based activated carbon fibers (VACFs) were treated by a dielectric-barrier discharge plasma at different conditions. Nitrogen was used as the feed gas to create nitrogen radicals. The textural characteristics were analyzed by SEM, BET and XRD. The surface chemical functional groups were analyzed by XPS. The results show that after nitrogen plasma modification (NPM), the external surface of the VACFs was etched and became rougher, the surface area and pore volume decreased, the average micropore width barely changed, the PSD of the VACF became narrower and the graphitic crystallites of VACF had been destroyed slightly. XPS revealed that NPM could remarkably change the distribution of the oxygen functional groups on the VACFs surface and there were more nitrogen atoms incorporated into the aromatic ring. A tentative explanation for the modification process is proposed.     

Rapid synthesis of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3+λ catalysts by microwave irradiation process

Microwave irradiation processing (MIP) was considered as a potential method to synthesize perovskite-type oxides rapidly, cleanly and energy-efficiently. In this paper, La_0.7Sr_0.3MnO_3+λ, a kind of promising catalyst for automobile exhaust purification, was successfully prepared by MIP in not more than 5 min. The sol–gel method was also used for comparison. All the samples were evaluated by catalytic activity tests in the simulated exhaust and characterized by XRD, BET, TEM and XRF analyses. The results showed that the integrated perovskite-type phase and uniform particle size were obtained in the microwave-treated samples. And those ones exhibited a better oxidation activity under slightly oxygen-rich condition than that by sol–gel method, which may be related to more A-site cation vacancies and larger bulk oxygen content generated in MIP. Possible formation mechanism of perovskites in MIP was also discussed.     

厦门市供水产销差率控制分析

供水管网产销差率是反映供水企业管理水平和运行效益的重要指标.介绍了供水产销差率的定义和分类,结合厦门水务集团近几年供水产销差率现状,分析了控制产销差率措施的效果.     

塔格糖制备方法研究进展

塔格糖是一种天然的低能量填充型甜味剂，并具有抑制高血糖、改善肠道菌群和不致龋齿等多种生理功效。目前主要通过生物和化学两种方法合成。     

西非被动大陆边缘Walvis Ridge以南纳米比亚盆地的地质特征及油气意义——兼与Walvis Ridge以北盆地比较

西非被动大陆边缘近海盆地区是世界关注的油气产区和投资热点地区之一,但目前为止的油气产出主要集中在Walvis Ridge以北的盆地区(北部盆地区),而以南的纳米比亚盆地区只发现了一个Kudu气田。从西非被动边缘的构造演化历史、边缘结构特征等方面,通过纳米比亚盆地与北部产油气盆地间的比较,对纳米比亚近海盆地区的油气勘探前景进行了有益的探讨。综合分析后认为,纳米比亚近海盆地区油气勘探没有大的突破的主要原因是受政治影响、勘探程度低及公布资料较少、研究程度低。从边缘演化特征来看,纳米比亚盆地区裂谷作用及海底扩张方式、边缘结构等与北部盆地区十分相似,只不过时间上略早。南、北盆地区都经历了前裂谷期、同裂谷期、过渡期和后裂谷期等几个发育时期,形成了类似的构造—沉积组合,发育类似的烃源岩层(除与北部盆地区类似的烃源岩层外,纳米比亚边缘Karoo期前裂谷期沉积可能也是潜在烃源岩)。成熟度和热史模拟认为,纳米比亚边缘离开海岸线一定距离内油气成熟度达到中、高度,具备了油气生成条件,而储盖层及对西非产油意义较大的蒸发岩也较发育,漂移期地层中发育的重力滑动构造可形成大型构造圈闭并对漂移期浊积岩分布有控制作用。综合分析后认为,纳米比亚盆地区与北部盆地区具十分相似的地质背景,具备了形成油气的条件,应加强勘探与研究工作,而纳米比亚近海盆地离开岸线一定范围是油气勘探的优选目标区。