主给水泵控制系统可靠性研究与实践

主给水泵作为核电厂二回路重要供水设备,其控制的可靠性对核电厂的安全稳定运行极为重要,对秦山第二核电厂3、4号机组主给水泵控制系统可靠性进行了研究,从电源、备用逻辑、单一敏感设备缓解等方面逐一梳理,提出改进性建议,以提高设备运行的可靠性,降低主给水泵控制设备失效对机组安全的不良影响,增强故障发生后系统的自动恢复能力,以备同类电厂设计调试参考.     

循环水泵反转监测系统的安装、调试及改进分析

介绍某核电厂循环水系统循环水泵反转监测系统的测量原理、系统组成,分析反转监测系统的安装、调试经验及运行过程中出现的问题,探讨反转监测系统及其相关控制逻辑的改进,使反转监测系统与现场设备的实际工艺状态相匹配,以便进一步对其进行优化.     

基于电力大数据的配电网健康管理方法

配电网的安全稳定运行,对提升供电可靠性、保障用户电能质量、提高电网企业综合效益具有十分重要的意义.以杭州市萧山区为例,介绍基于电力大数据的配电网健康管理方法.     

基于无人机混编机场的架空线路自动巡检

无人机电力巡检应用快速发展,但在丘陵山地等人员不便到达或通视受限区域,无人机作业效能受到限制.为解决机巡作业在丘陵山地的适应性问题,研究目前典型多旋翼无人机的实时动态载波相位差分技术实现方法,针对地面自动机场难以保障完整线路自动巡检的实际困难,提出了驻塔机场和变电站地面机场编组实现架空线路精细化自动巡检的技术方法.该方法考虑了无人机航程航时、实时动态载波相位差分信号、最大遥控距离等技术现状,相比单纯地面自动机场能以相对少量的机场投入,扩大无人机自动巡检的实际适用范围.     

扫描速度对硼铸铁气缸套表面钨极氩弧硬化效果的影响

研究了钨极氩弧扫描速度对硼铸铁表面硬化效果的影响规律。结果表明：扫描速度增加,硬化层宽度、深度减小,而硬度提高,裂纹率增大；硬化层硬度沿层深的分布是从表及里由高而低,在过渡区下降缓慢；沿层宽的分布是层中心最高,向两侧逐渐降低,直至硼铸铁基体达到最低值；在保证不出现裂纹的条件下,硬化层表面的最高硬度值可达61．4HRC,硬化层最高显微硬度值可达1156．4HV0．1；硼铸铁材料采用氩弧热源淬火时,淬硬层与基体之间过渡区明显,硬化区组织为莱氏体,过渡区为马氏体、残余奥氏体和少量石墨。     

脱除重油中有害金属杂质新技术

用化学药剂在一定条件下进行反应后用水萃取，并用 电脱水的方法脱除金属.研究了注药剂量、反应温度和反应时间等因素对脱除率的影响.     

K38G合金及其溅射微晶层的高温氧化

研究了K38G铸造镍基高温合金及其用平面磁控离广溅射工艺制备的微晶涂层在800-1000℃500小时内的抗高温氧化性。结果表明,微晶化极大改善合金的抗氧化能力,并改变合金表面生成的氧化物类型,由Cr_2O_3变为α-Al_2O_3。还讨论了铸态K38G合金及溅射微晶层的氧化机理。     

LOCALIZED CORROSION OF MICROCRYSTALS OF 1Crl8Ni9Ti STAINLESS STEEL

The resistances against localized corrosion of 1Cr18Ni9Ti microcrystals with normal grainsize and bcc structure obtained hy magnetron sputtering have been compared.The two kindsof microcrystals with (110) and (211) textures respectively were obtained under differentsputtering conditions.Both microcrystals were found to have better resistance against local-ized corrosion than the crystal with normal grain.The microcrystal with (110) preferredorientation has larger resistance to localized corrosion than that with (211) preferredorientation.     

Electron beam welding of Re and BT5-1 titanium alloy

Based on the binary alloy phase diagram of Re-Ti, the weldability of Re and BT5-1 titanium alloy was analyzed. Using two methods of direct electron beam welding （EBW-D） and intergradafion electron beam welding （EBW-I）, Re and BT5-1 was welded. Experimental results show that the joint figuration of EBW-D between Re and BT5-1 is not fine, and the joint is inclined to brittleness rupture. The joint figuration of EBW-I between Re and BT5-1 is fine. No cracking and other disfigures occur in the intergradation joint. The element distribution of Re, Me, and Ti in the weld metal is progressional diversification.     

Advances in the research of nitrogen containing stainless steels

The current status of nitrogen containing stainless steels at home and aboard has been introduced. The function and existing forms of nitrogen in the stainless steels, influence of nitrogen on mechanical properties and anti-corrosion properties as well as the application of nitrogen containing cast stainless steels were discussed in this paper. It is clear that nitrogen will be a potential and important alloying element in stainless steels. And Argon Oxygen Decarbonization (AOD) refining can provide an advanced manufacture process for nitrogen containing stainless steels with ultra-low- carbon and high cleanliness.