The Progress of a Microbeam Facility in the Institute of Plasma Physics

The progress of a microbeam facility in the institute of Plasma Physics was discussed in this paper.This kind of equipment can supply single-particle beam which may be implanted into cells in micrometer-radius and measured by a new outstanding detector among global microbeam systems.Measurements by some plain targets showed that the highest current after the accelerator tube can be larger than 20μA ,the H2^ current before the second bending magnet is near 0.9μA ,the current after the second bending magnet is near 0.8μA,and the current of the beam line(after a 2-mm diameter aperture)is near 0.25nA which is enough for the single-particle microbeam experiment.It took scientists 3 months to do their microbeam experiment after setting up the qccelerator beam line and get the microbeam from this equipment.Two pre0collimators were installed between the 2-mm diameter aperture and the collimator to survey the beam.Tracks on the CR39 film ectched in the solution of NaOH showed that the beam can go through the collimator including a 10μm diameter aperture and the 3.5μm thick vacuum sealing film(Mylar).A new method,which is called optimization of the beam quality,was put forward in this paper,in order to get smaller diameter of beam-spot in microbeam system.     

The Influence of Magnetic Permeability on the Configuration of magnetic Field in Helimak Device

The Helimak of USA is a plasma physics experimental device designed and built by CASIPP.Its configuration of magnetic field is of very importance during the operation of this device.In this paper,the influence of magnetic permeability on configuration of magnetic field will be discussed due to the effect of weld metal in the vacuum vessel of Helimak,and some conclusion is useful for some engineering designs of the fusion experimental device.     

Modification of Boundary Parameters and Fluctuations by IBW and LHCD in the HT-7 Tokamak

Measurements of boundary parameters and their fluctuations have been performed in ohmic (OH) plasma and Ion Bernstein Wave (IBW) and Lower Hybrid Current Drive (LHCD) enhanced confinement plasma using a pneumatically driven Langmuir probe array on HT-7 toka-maX. In the enhanced confinement plasma~ the gradients of electron density and temperature become higher and a transport barrier comes into being in the vicinity of the limiter. The boundary potential shows a clear modification in the same region. The fluctuation levels are significantly depressed and the coherences between fluctuations are reduced evidently in the enhanced plasma.Meanwhile, we obtained the spectral features and the poloidal phase velocity of fluctuations us-ing a two-point correlation technique and found obvious modifications of the turbulence and the poloidal flow. The results suggest that the improved confinement in the IBW and LHCD enhanced plasma is at least partially due to the modification of the boundary parameters and the suppression of the boundary fluctuations and fluctuation induced fluxes.     

Propagation Properties of Electromagnetic Wave in a Plasma Slab

In this paper, the calculated results about the propagation properties of electromag-netic wave in a plasma slab are described. The relationship of the propagation properties with frequencies of electromagnetic wave, and parameters of plasma (electron temperature, electron density, dimensionless collision frequency and the size of the plasma slab) is analyzed.     

The Experiment of Obtaining Micron Beam in the Single-Particle Microbeam Facility of the Institute of Plasma Physics

The Experiments, methods and results of obtaining micron beam in the Microbeam Facility of the Institute of Plasma Physics were discussed in this paper. The H2^ beam was accelerated by the Van de Graa/f electrostatic accelerator, and the collimator at the end of the beam line is a 60μm thick stainless steel chip. And as a result, particle tracks on the solid track probes (CR39 film) etched in the solution of NaOH showed that the beam can go through the collimator with a small aperure (2000, 300, 55, 30, or 10μm) and 3.5μm thick vacuum film(Mylar). Besides the CR39 method, the beam was measured by an energy spectrum detector after the 10μm diameter aperture and the 3.5 μm thick vacuum film too.     

Neutronic Comparison of Tritium－Breeding Performance of Candidate Tritium－Breeding Materials

Tritium self-sustainment, which will meet the fuel requirement of fusion reactor, is one of the key issues of fusion power development. The tritium breeding performances of various tritium-breeding materials are compared based on a series of neutronics calculations using three-dimensional Monte Carlo neutron-photon transport code MCNP/4C with the IAEA FENDL-2 data library. The effects of the dimensions of the tritium-breeding zone and the enrichment of 6Li on Tritium Breeding Ratio (TBR) are analyzed. The effects of Be as a neutron multiplier on TBR are also calculated.     

CXG-1型磁选装置的研制及应用

为满足环境磁学研究、陶瓷和塑料等对原料中磁性杂质的要求，研制了一种自动化程度高、效率高、磁选效果佳的CXG-I型磁选装置。该装置的磁路设计独特，当待选的原材料(浆料、粉末．沉积物等)沿该装置内置与外露的工作磁路流动时，永磁体的强磁场从各个方向将MnO-Fe2O3、Fe3O4和Fe屑等有效地吸附在其表面，由自动冲洗装置把它们清徐。其磁选纯度达到99．92—99．96％，能保证原材料的单纯性，该装置具有多用途、适宜各种场合、节省经费开支等特点，有极大的应用前景。     

语句拼音-汉字转换的智能处理机制分析

语句拼音- 汉字转换是中文信息处理研究的一个重要方面,是键盘汉字输入和语音输入的核心技术,其主要特征是对动态输入的拼音串进行词法分析,给出所有可能的汉语句子,然后对这些汉语句子根据上下文环境进行句法分析和语义分析,动态调整句子中的字词,输出最佳结果。近年来,语句拼音- 汉字转换系统大量应用了人工智能技术和机器翻译的理论,以期提高系统转换的准确率和增强系统的智能处理功能。本文分析了语句拼音- 汉字转换系统所采用的核心技术,即知识支持、自动分词和动态调整等,讨论了语句拼音- 汉字转换的处理方法和过程,知识库的组成结构,用于拼音串自动分词的算法和实现,音字转换中动态调整的概率模型等,本文还分析了现有语句拼音- 汉字转换系统在拼音串自动分词和音字转换的动态调整中发生错误的原因,并提出了改进方法。     

三唑并嘧啶磺酰胺类除草剂的QSAR研究（II）

三唑并嘧啶类除草剂是作用于乙酰乳酸合成酶的新一类超高效除草剂，本文采用ＣＡＳＡＣ软件中的逐步线性回归方法，在二维水平上通过讨论三唑并嘧啶类化合物对油菜ｒａｐｅ（Ｇｏｓｓｙｐｉｕｍｓｐｐ．）欧龙牙草ｃｏｃｋｌｅｂｕｒ（Ｘａｎｔｈｉｕｍ，ｓｐｐ．）曼陀罗ｊｉｍｓｏｎｗｅｅｄ（Ｄａｔｕｒａ，ｓｔｒａｍｏｎｉｕｍ），牵牛花ａｎｎｕａｌｍｏｒｎｉｎｇｇｌｏｒｙ（ｌｐｏｍｏｅａｓｐｐ。）苋菜ｐｉｇｗｅｅｄ（Ａ