头孢菌素C发酵过程中植物油作用机理的研究

由于葡萄糖效应的存在,目前在头孢菌素C的发酵过程中一般采用植物油为主要碳源。国内外的研究成果都证明添加植物油对头孢菌素C的产量有明显的促进作用。故其作用机理的研究显得格外重要。本文通过分析前人有关顶头孢霉菌C培养过程中植物油作用机理的研究成果,从不同方面综述了植物油对头孢菌素C合成的作用机理,并对其未来的研究方向进行了探讨。     

城市化进程中人口城市化与房地产业发展的互动关系研究——基于省际面板数据的经验证据

基于城市化与房地产业相关理论,回顾了以往文献对于城市化与房地产业发展关系的研究,在此基础上,利用我国31个省市1997—2011年的面板数据对城市化与房地产业发展做了多元回归分析。结果显示：城市化对房地产业有明显的促进作用,而房地产业在一定程度上也带动了城市化的发展。根据当前我国具体情况分析了导致这种现象的原因,并提出了促使两者协调可持续发展的政策建议。     

基于液压驱动的数控机床上下料 机械手的设计与研究

针对数控机床自动化生产线的工件上下料,设计了机械手的手腕部位和执行手爪的齿轮式机械结构。采用液压控制系统控制机械手的3个执行机构运动,其中,垂直手臂的上升、下降采用垂直升降液压缸,手腕部位的前伸、后缩采用水平伸缩液压缸,执行手爪的夹紧、张开采用柱塞液压缸。对机械手的力学性能进行分析与计算,证明机械手装置简单可靠,具备抓取、搬运30 kg工件的能力。通过对PLC控制系统的设计,使机械手达到了生产线上工件自动上下料的功能要求。     

Graphene oxide-containing isocyanate-based polyimide foams: Enhanced thermal stability and flame retardancy

Isocyanate-based graphene oxide-containing polyimide foams were synthesized by a semi-prepolymer method. In this method, while the first solution containing pre-polymer was derived from pyromellitic dianhydride and excess polymethylene polyphenylene isocyanate (PM200), the second solution contains dianhydride derivatives, water, catalysts, surfactants, and graphene oxide. PIFs were prepared with 0%, 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and 1% graphene oxide by weight, respectively. PIFs exhibited a minimum side reaction and urea generation was not seen for all PIFs instead of imide bonding. The addition of graphene oxide (GO) leads to a more close-packed structure. Therefore, crosslinking density and thermal stability of graphene oxide-containing polyimide foams increased. Upon the addition of 1% GO, almost seven times higher compression strength was obtained compared to neat PIFs. Also, LOI values supported the theory that thermally stable and flame retardant PIFs can be synthesized via the isocyanate-based process with GO.     

基于MATLAB的CO2电流信号处理建模及仿真

CO2气体保护焊的短路过渡脉冲对电弧传感器信号处理存在较大的干扰.采用MATLAB的Simulink 建模仿真分析了传统的信号处理方法对其处理时存在的问题.提出了小波分析的电流信号软件处理方法,利用C 语言和MTALAB的M文件编写了电流信号小波分析的S函数模块,结合电弧传感器的分度脉冲信号进行动态仿真.结果表明,该方法很好地滤除短路尖峰脉冲,波形失真甚小.经试验验证,该方法正确可行,为电弧传感器信号提供了一种高精度的处理方法.     

An anticipation mechanism for the shortest path problem based on Physarum polycephalum

In this paper, we put forward an anticipation mechanism for the existing Physarum-inspired shortest path finding method. The Physarum-based shortest path finding model can be implemented by an iterative algorithm and has wide applications in many fundamental network optimization problems. In this paper, we mainly focus on the Physarum-inspired shortest path tree model. Normally, we stop the program when the difference between two consecutive iterations is less than a predefined threshold. However, we do not know how to set the specific value for the threshold variable. In order to find out the optimal solution, we need to set the threshold as a very small number. This in turn will consume a lot of time. From this point of view, this algorithm lacks an efficient and reliable mechanism to judge when the optimal solution will be found. In this paper, we introduce an anticipation mechanism to address this issue. Numerical examples are used to demonstrate its reliability and efficiency.     

输电线路防外力破坏预警系统的设计与实现

针对各种施工吊车、塔吊等超高车辆在输电线路线旁作业或线下通行以及各种违法、违章行为造成输电线路断裂、短路,导致停电等事故隐患,设计一种基于超声波测距的输电线路防外力破坏预警系统.该系统由线上测距机和现场告警终端构成,采用超声波测距获得输电线路与隐患目标之间的距离,利用短距离无线传输将距离测量信号传送至现场告警终端,由现场告警终端分析、判决、处理后执行语音报警,从而达到保护输电线路安全的目的.详细介绍了系统功能、系统构成、无线模块及其与单片机之间的接口编程等.     

工科院校《大学计算机基础》模块化教学研究

鉴于我院大学计算机基础课程教学不适应形势发展的客观问题,提出了模块化教学思想的理论内涵和模式设计原则,并具体构建了大学计算机基础课程模块化教学模式。通过实验班测试,该教学模式取得较好教学效果。     

Topology-Aware Multiple Routing Configurations for Fault Tolerant Networking

Real-time services require reliable and fault tolerant communication networks to support their stringent Quality of Service requirements. Multi Topology Routing based IP Fast Re-route (MT-IPFRR) technologies provide seamless forwarding of IP packets during network failures by constructing virtual topologies (VTs) to re-route the disrupted traffic. Multiple Routing Configurations (MRC) is a widely studied MT-IPFRR technique. In this paper, we propose two heuristics, namely mMRC-1 and mMRC-2, to reduce the number of VTs required by the MRC to provide full coverage for single link/node failures, and hence, to decrease its operational complexity. Both heuristics are designed to construct more robust VTs against network partitioning by taking their topological characteristics into consideration. We perform extensive experiments on 3200 topologies with diverse structural properties using our automated topology generation and analysis tool. Numerical results show that the amount of reductions in VT requirements get higher up to 31.84 %, as the networks tend to have more hub nodes whose degree is much higher than the rest of the network.