一种混合无线传感器网络内覆盖洞修补的分布式启发算法

首先对最小化最大移动开销移动传感器分布式算法设计进行了分析, 并指出在分布式条件下难以对此类算法中的输出分派移动传感器的最大开销进行限制, 随后提出了一种分布式启发算法。该算法将移动传感器和覆盖洞视为节点, 在节点和节点的邻居间通过有限数量消息实现匹配。仿真结果显示, 算法可实现最高达到85%的覆盖洞修补率以及较低的移动传感器最大移动开销, 使其更能适用于实际无线传感器网络环境。     

一种基于聚类加权的文本特征生成算法

目前的文本特征生成算法一般采用加权的文本向量空间模型,该模型使用TF-IDF评价函数来计算单个特征的权值,这种算法生成的文本特征冗余度往往都比较高。针对这一问题,采用了一种基于聚类加权的文本特征生成算法,首先对特征候选集进行初始加权处理;然后通过语义和信息熵对特征进行进一步加权处理;最后使用特征聚类对冗余特征进行剔除。实验表明该算法比传统的TF-IDF算法的平均分类准确率高出5%左右。     

混合遗传算法求解应急抢修点选址问题

考虑设备应急抢修的时限要求和整个应急抢修系统的服务质量要求,采用0-1整数规划模型描述了应急抢修点选址问题,并针对该问题设计了一种混合遗传算法。在算法中使用启发式算法对种群中的不可行解进行修复,以保持种群在可行域内搜索,并采用近邻搜索算法改善种群中的最佳个体。算例计算的结果表明,该算法求得的结果要优于基于罚函数的遗传算法和采用简单修复算法的遗传算法。     

植物性雌激素在美容护肤方面的研究进展

介绍了雌激素的生理作用,主要是对皮肤的生理作用;简要讨论了雌激素经皮使用的效果和雌激素的副作用;重点综述了植物性雌激素对皮肤护理的作用,并详细介绍了其在美容护肤领域中的应用,同时还讨论了植物性雌激素潜在的副作用;最后指出了目前植物性雌激素应用在美容护肤领域所存在的问题及其未来的应用前景。     

曲坦类药物的制备方法综述

曲坦类化合物是一类重要的治疗偏头痛的药物,现已开发出来的有舒马曲坦,纳拉曲坦、佐米曲坦、利扎曲坦、阿莫曲坦、依利曲坦和氟伐曲坦.本文对其合成方法进行了分类介绍.     

大学英语“翻转课堂”之实践与反思——以北京石油化工学院为例

近年来，国内学者对翻转课堂的相关研究主要集中在翻转课堂的阐述介绍和教学模式探究等方面，很少从实践的角度进行探究。笔者对北京石油化工学院的大学英语课程进行了翻转课堂教学实践,并针对出现的问题进行了反思和再实践；根据学生的英语水平和学习能力调整翻转课堂的实践模式，重新定位师生角色，有针对性地完善课前视频材料，摸索出了切实可行的翻转课堂实施步骤和学习模式。“翻转课堂”给大学英语教学带来了实效，提高了学生的英语综合应用能力。     

Effects of Refractories on the Total Oxygen Content and Inclusions in the IF Steel

The effects of refractories of quarz-corundum consisting of 45 mass% quartz and 55 mass% corundum,fused corundum and fused magnesia on the total axygen content(TOC) and the composition of inclusions in intersitital free(IF) steel were studied,3 mass% microsilica was added into the three refractories as binder.The refractories were shaped as lining of the graphite crucible by castable method IF steel was placed in the crucibles,then they were heated at 1600℃ for 90min and 45min respectively.Oxygen contents of the steel samples were obtained by axygen determinator.Inclusions were analyzed by SEM and EDS.The results show that the TOC of steel increase with ncrease of Index of Oxygen Potetial (IOP) of the refractories.The steel sample coped with MgO refractories having the lowest IOP has the lowest TOC.     

Stochastic stability of semi‐Markovian jump systems with mode‐dependent delays

Semi‐Markovian jump systems, due to the relaxed conditions on the stochastic process, and its transition rates are time varying, can be used to describe a larger class of dynamical systems than conventional full Markovian jump systems. In this paper, the problem of stochastic stability for a class of semi‐Markovian systems with mode‐dependent time‐variant delays is investigated. By Lyapunov function approach, together with a piecewise analysis method, a sufficient condition is proposed to guarantee the stochastic stability of the underlying systems. As more time‐delay information is used, our results are much less conservative than some existing ones in literature. Finally, two examples are given to show the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed techniques. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A generalized robust H ∞ filtering for singular Markovian jump systems and its applications

In this paper, a generalized robust H _∞ filtering method is proposed for a class of singular Markovian jump systems, whose generality is mainly embodied that the desired filter could bear perturbances in terms of uncertainties on its parameter matrices. Firstly, an LMI condition of robust mode‐dependent filter is developed. Based on the given result, a new approach to mode‐independent H _∞ filter is presented, which establishes a direct connection between mode‐dependent and mode‐independent filters. Secondly, when the transition rate matrix is with elementwise bounded uncertainties or partially unknown, sufficient conditions of such robust mode‐dependent and mode‐independent filters are all developed within LMI frameworks. Finally, a numerical example is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

影响有机硅热防护涂层的热导率的因素

以硅树脂为基料,配合中空玻璃微球等填料,制备了有机硅热防护涂层;研究了填料的组合、添加量、规格以及溶剂体系等对有机硅热防护涂层热导率的影响。结果表明,采用表面经过处理的中空玻璃微球和气相法白炭黑A380的组合填料、中空玻璃微球的用量选择60份、并使用酮类溶剂和芳香类溶剂的混合溶剂制成的热防护涂层,其热导率≤0·1W/(m·K),密度≤0·55g/cm3,拉伸强度≥2·0MPa。