热熔凝聚法加工农药悬浮剂研究

介绍了采用热熔凝聚法对加工二氯喹磷酸、氟虫睛、乙霉威悬浮剂的试验结果，并测定了制剂的粒度分布、冷贮、热贮稳定性等理化性质。该法工艺简单、加工方便、节省能源、工业上切实可行。     

固相萃取技术在农药残留分析中的应用

固相萃取是一种新型的样品预处理技术，操作简便，节省有机溶剂，易于实现自动化操作，已广泛应用于环境保护、药物检测、食品检验检疫等领域。在农药残留分析中，固相萃取技术的应用还使得提取不同类别农药的选择性增强，样品回收率提高，尤其是结合HPLC—MS、GC-MS、CE-MS等仪器的联合鉴定，可实现自动化分析，能简单、快速、灵敏地提取定量许多物质，从而大大提高了分析效率和精密度，具有广阔的发展前景。     

可降解聚丙烯发泡塑料初探

开发可降解聚丙烯(PP)发泡制品具有广阔的发展前景。PP自身的化学结构特点使其具有比其它聚烯烃和PS更优异的降解性能。在PP中添加各种光降解剂,或引入光敏基团可以促进PP的光降解性;将其与天然高分子或各种可降解塑料混合也可以有效促进PP的生物降解;将降解和发泡的配方和工艺合理结合以获得光降解性、生物降解性或光 生物双降解的发泡PP制品是完全可能的。     

基于CFD软件模拟精度与可信度影响因素分析

CFD软件广泛用于流体流动与传热的模拟。但CFD软件是一个黑盒子,良好的人机界面、众多参数基于经验值设定以及二次开发知识的相对薄弱,使得软件使用者对于数据流向并非完全清楚,导致模拟过程的盲目性以及模拟结果的差异。模拟结果的准确与否关系到软件的可信度以及软件的推广应用程度。针对如何有效利用当前模拟软件,如何最大限度地发挥其计算性能,并将计算结果精度及可信度进一步提高,提出了一些看法。     

建材行业资源综合利用大有可为

我国经济高速、稳定的发展和实力的增强，给我们尽快融入全球经济的大环境创造了前所未有的大好机遇。现在我国处于工业化发展的关键时期，系统吸取发达国家的经验教训，必须从传统工业文明向生态工业文明转变，才能保持可持续发展。所以，党中央，国务院提出的坚持“以人为本，全面、协调、可持续发展”的发展战略是适时的，非常必要的。     

甲基丙烯酸甲酯中阻聚剂2,4-二甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚的测定

提出用气相色谱外标法测定甲基丙烯酸甲酯中阻聚剂 2 ,4 -二甲基 - 6 -叔丁基苯酚的质量分数。在选定的色谱条件下 ,仪器均有良好的稳定性 ,且所测组分定量结果的重复性好。此方法较内标法简单、快捷。     

医用高分子材料的现状与应用

概述了医用高分子材料的发展现状及其用途,并介绍了医用高分子材料的发展动向。     

A novel shaft-less double suction mini pump

A novel double suction shaft-less mini pump was developed for heat control of small energy systems in this study.The mini pump impeller with an exit diameter of 40 mm was combined with the motor rotor supported by the hybrid dynamic bearing.The specific speed of the pump was 125 min-1 m3 min-1 m.The hydraulic performance of the pump was investigated experimen-tally under four rotational speeds.From the test results,it was recognized that the pump could provide a flow discharge of 5 L/min and head of 1.5 m,w...     

Air-source heat pump coupled with economized vapor injection scroll compressor and ejector:Design and experimental research

Ejector can utilize high pressure energy from liquid mechanism,it can be used in heat pump system coupled with economized vapor injection(EVI)scroll compressor.When running under low temperature conditions,the performance of the EVI system with ejector can be improved further.In this paper,the design method of the heat pump system with ejector is presented,and the process for designing the heat pump with ejector(EVIe)was summarized.One prototype heat pump was designed under the condition of the evaporation ...     

Preparation,characterization and salt-resistance of a coal based super absorbent composite

Potassium humate was extracted from brown coal.A novel super absorbent composite,poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)/potassium humate (PAA-AM/KHA),was prepared by graft polymerization of acrylic acid,acrylamide and coal based potassium humate using N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide as a crosslinker and potassium peroxydisulfate as an initiator.The effects of reaction temperature,degree of neutralization of the poly (acrylic acid) and the amounts of crosslinker,initiator and potassium humate were investigated.Salt resistance tests were also carried out.The composite prepared under optimal conditions had a potassium humate content of 10% and exhibited a water absorption of 770 g/g in distilled water,and 349,286 and 41 g/g in 0.5 mol/L KC1,MgCl2 and AlCl3 solutions respectively.The results indicate that the salt resistance of PAA-AM/KHA was superior to that of poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) because of the collaborative effect of functional groups of the coal based potassium humate.The PAA-AM/KHA micro powder was characterized by IR spectroscopy and the micrographic surface was characterized by scanning electron microscopy.Introduction of potassium humate into the poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide) structure creates a composite more suitable for use as a water-managing material in the renewal of arid and desert environments.The salt resisting property of the composite is improved,production costs are reduced and the growth stimulant effect is still present.