Injury Mechanisms of Lactic Acid Bacteria Starter Cultures During Spray Drying: A Review

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) starter cultures can be processed by many drying techniques, among which spray drying has great potential. However, injuries of LAB during spray drying lead to a low survival rate. The microbial injuries of LAB during spray drying are specifically induced by dehydration inactivation, thermal inactivation, and balance between the two. To reduce the drying temperature, new drying techniques based on spray drying were tried; that is, low-temperature vacuum–spray drying and spray–freeze drying.     

1-氨基-2-(N,N-二甲氨基)-4-羟基-蒽醌的合成新方法

以分散红60和DMF为原料,在碳酸钾作用下反应制备得到1-氨基-2-(N,N-二甲氨基)-4-羟基-蒽醌,产品收率92.8%。     

细粒鲕状难选胶磷矿选别试验研究

本研究磷矿样主要为细粒鲕状胶磷矿,属于难选磷矿,通过擦洗试验、正浮选试验和反浮选试验,确定了反浮选试验流程是回收该磷矿的有效手段。在原矿品位为23.15%时,采用反浮选可以得到精矿品位为27.80%,回收率为76.85%的较好指标。     

斐济病毒属植物病毒的基因组结构研究进展

近年来,斐济病毒属病毒病的流行发生给我国水稻生产造成了严重损失。对该病毒属病毒的基因组结构的结构基因组学和功能基因组学的研究与分析对农业生产中该类病害的防控研究具有重大的指导意义。     

2,3-吡啶二甲酸的合成

采用喹啉为原料,以高锰酸钾为氧化剂,以水为溶剂,经过氧化、浓缩、浓盐酸酸化、抽滤、干燥,合成了2,3-吡啶二甲酸,产率43.7%。     

Metal‐Free Autoxidative Nitrooxylation of Alkenyl Oximes with Molecular Oxygen

A metal‐free aerobic autoxidative nitrooxylation of alkenyl oximes mediated by tert‐butyl nitrite is described. Molecular oxygen is used as the oxidizing reagent, avoiding use of organic trapping reagents such as 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine 1‐oxyl (TEMPO). The desired products were obtained in generally high yields.

     

Enhanced mechanical,thermal and dielectric properties of polyimide nanocomposites containing SiCp (SiCw) nanofillers for high energy-storage applications

Journal of Polymer Research - In this paper, we aimed to develop the nanocarrier based on poly (N-isopropyl acrylamide)—allyl acetoacetate grafted MoS2 nanosheets. The obtained polymer...