Achieving High‐Performance Nondoped OLEDs with Extremely Small Efficiency Roll‐Off by Combining Aggregation‐Induced Emission and Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence

Luminescent materials with thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) can harvest singlet and triplet excitons to afford high electroluminescence (EL) efficiencies for organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). However, TADF emitters generally have to be dispersed into host matrices to suppress emission quenching and/or exciton annihilation, and most doped OLEDs of TADF emitters encounter a thorny problem of swift efficiency roll‐off as luminance increases. To address this issue, in this study, a new tailor‐made luminogen (dibenzothiophene‐benzoyl‐9,9‐dimethyl‐9,10‐dihydroacridine, DBT‐BZ‐DMAC) with an unsymmetrical structure is synthesized and investigated by crystallography, theoretical calculation, spectroscopies, etc. It shows aggregation‐induced emission, prominent TADF, and interesting mechanoluminescence property. Doped OLEDs of DBT‐BZ‐DMAC show high peak current and external quantum efficiencies of up to 51.7 cd A^?1 and 17.9%, respectively, but the efficiency roll‐off is large at high luminance. High‐performance nondoped OLED is also achieved with neat film of DBT‐BZ‐DMAC, providing excellent maxima EL efficiencies of 43.3 cd A^?1 and 14.2%, negligible current efficiency roll‐off of 0.46%, and external quantum efficiency roll‐off approaching null from peak values to those at 1000 cd m^?2. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is one of the most efficient nondoped TADF OLEDs with small efficiency roll‐off reported so far.     

IPTV相关技术和标准 第2讲 IPTV业务相关标准（一）

在IPTV业务成为众入关注并被电信运营商看作为业务转型的关键业务之一的同时,有关标准化组织也开始研究和制定IPTV业务的相关标准.如在第1讲中所介绍的,IPTV业务涉及到多种技术,而这些技术都已经发展到了一定阶段,形成了相关的技术标准.下面将介绍与IPTV业务相关的标准化组织、主要标准以及相关标准的最新进展.     

抵御已知/选择明文攻击的混沌图像加密算法

论文在对现有一类典型图像混沌加密算法的分析基础上,提出了一种改进的图像混沌加密算法。该算法引入小波变换,可以有效地克服一些混沌加密算法不能抵御已知/选择明文攻击的缺陷。     

数字化红外探测器的读出电路晶圆测试系统研究

数字化红外探测器的读出电路晶圆测试是评价晶圆的重要环节。在现有探针台测试设备的基础上,研制了一块电路板装置。它既可驱动晶圆工作,也可将不同形式的数字化输出信号转换为统一的数字图像传输格式,而且测试过程中可对电路板参数进行设置。首先对红外探测器读出晶圆测试系统进行了介绍,然后对研制的测试电路板装置进行了原理分析。最后将此电路板进行硬件实现,并编写了内部测试程序,完成了功能验证。对差分输出和单路输出两种形式的晶圆进行了测试,其结果与晶圆低温下的测试结果一致,数据准确可靠。此外电路装置有100个输入接口,可重复编程,支持24bit及以下输出位宽数字化晶圆的测试,使测试系统具有更高的兼容性和灵活性。     

基于喷丸强化的气门弹簧激光冲击强化研究

为了研究基于机械喷丸(SP)、热定型工艺的激光冲击处理(LSP)对气门弹簧性能影响,利用高功率激光对不同加工工艺制造的气门弹簧内侧进行单点冲击处理,从残余应力、显微硬度和微观组织等方面分析了激光冲击强化对气门弹簧的影响。结果表明,弹簧的激光冲击强化与喷丸强化相比,效果差距不大。对基于喷丸强化的气门弹簧激光冲击处理的强化效果明显,二次喷丸下的激光冲击处理出现最大残余压应力,达到-541 MPa,经二次喷丸+热定型处理的弹簧表面显微硬度最大,达到668.4 HV。不同制造工艺制造的弹簧激光冲击强化后表面显微硬度的变化规律与冲击前基本一致。弹簧经激光冲击强化后晶粒发生细化,晶粒尺寸和强化相是提高硬度的主要原因。     

外军舰载电子战装备现状及趋势

本文对舰载电子战装备（信号情报侦察，综合电子战装备）在美国，前苏联，英国，法国，德国等的现状及发展趋势作出概述。     

YKGX—1油库微机控制管理系统

本文介绍了一种分布式油库自动化控制,管理微机系统YKGX-1。重点介绍了其功能、组成、原理及特点。经实际运行证明,YKGX-1系统实现了油库收、发、存、管理一体化,系统自动化程度高,发油精度优于3‰。     

光电子器件封装中微位移传感器的设计与仿真

在光电子器件封装中,光纤组件和阵列波导芯片之间微小位移的检测对封装效率有很大的影响。分析了目前光电子封装存在的问题,并对几种位移测量方法进行了比较,提出了基于电阻应变式一维位移传感器结构。首先,对位移传感器结构进行了理论上的分析,得到了微位移与应变的关系式;然后,采用 ANSYS有限元分析软件对传感器的结构的进行仿真分析,得到位移与应变之间的仿真值;最后,把理论上的分析值与仿真得到的结果进行比较分析。结果表明,新型传感器能够检测微米级位移,通过优化弹性薄片的结构和改变施力点的位置,可以有效的提高传感器的灵敏度。     

PERFORMANCE OF MULTIUSER DETECTION FOR CDMA SYSTEM IN A FLAT RAYLEIGH FADING ENVIRONMENT

In a CDMA communication network using conventional signal detection, system capacity is limited and its performance is degraded by the multi-access interference (MAI). Multiuser detection, which makes use of cross-correlation information between spread spectrum codes, can reduce or eliminate the MAI in a Gaussian channel so as to mitigate the near-far effects and increase the system capacity. This paper extends the multiuser detector to a flat Rayleigh fading CDMA environment, and discusses the bit error rate of typical multiuser detection algorithms in such a environment by combining theoretical analysis and computer simulation. It is shown that multiuser detection is superior to conventional detections in the flat Rayleigh fading channels.