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31.
In recent years, the Asia-Pacific region has experienced several financial setbacks, including speculative attacks in 1998 and the SARS outbreak in 2003. Financial stresses of this nature are unanticipated, and not all of the dangers can be predicted by the examination of market information and macroeconomic indicators. The Early Warning System (EWS) that has been adopted by the International Monetary Fund may not be able to predict future financial crises for all possible scenarios, because shocks come in many different forms. To supplement the EWS, this paper proposes a data mining framework to measure the resilience of an economy. The resilience framework does not predict a crisis, but rather assesses the current state of health of an economy and its ability to withstand a financial shock should one occur. The framework is based on a feedback system consisting of two stages. The first stage assigns a resilience score to each economy based on a fuzzy logic scoring scheme that is built on the ambiguous reasoning of experts. The second stage uses the classification tree approach to estimate thresholds for each economic indicator, and examines the quality of the fuzzy score. The result from the second stage is then passed back to the first stage as feedback. The final result is obtained when the feedback system reaches its equilibrium state. The proposed resilience framework is applied to the external-sector and the public-sector economies of several countries to illustrate its applicability. 相似文献
32.
Convergence of simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation for nondifferentiable optimization 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We consider simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation for function minimization. The standard assumption for convergence is that the function be three times differentiable, although weaker assumptions have been used for special cases. However, all work that we are aware of at least requires differentiability. We relax the differentiability requirement and prove convergence using convex analysis. 相似文献
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A class of algorithms has been developed which detects QRS complexes in the electrocardiogram (ECG). The algorithms employ nonlinear transforms derived from multiplication of backward differences (MOBD). The algorithms are evaluated with the American Heart Association ECG database, and comparisons are made with the algorithms reported by Okada (1979) and by Hamilton and Tompkins (1986). The MOBD algorithms provide a good performance tradeoff between accuracy and response time, making this type of algorithm desirable for real-time microprocessor-based implementation 相似文献
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钇铁石榴石薄膜材料的光吸收谱及Bi,Al掺入对谱的影响研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
采用单离子晶场跃迁模型,拟合出钇铁石榴石(YIG)薄膜材料的光吸收谱,与实验谱吻合得较好。从实验和理论上分析了(BIAI)YIG 薄膜材料的光吸收谱,结果表明,Al3+离子的作用如同稀释剂一样,减小了光吸收,Bi3+离子由于其强的自旋轨道耦合作用,增大了跃迁振子强度和跃迁线宽,从而增大了光吸收损耗,在此基础上所作的(BiAl)YIG的理论谱与实验谱符合得较好。 相似文献
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中厚板矫直技术的发展 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
本文介绍中厚板产生不平直度的原因,中厚板矫直机的种类,3各种新型矫直机,矫直机产能的确认及中厚板矫直技术的发展。 相似文献
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