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81.
计算机科学与技术专业是现代高校的必修专业,也是信息时代要求未来人才所必须具备的知识与技能。就我国目前高校中的计算机科学与技术的教学活动和培养现状来看,虽然取得了一定的成绩,但是还有很大的发展空间。本文中将提出一些对高校计算机科学与技术人才培养的建议。 相似文献
82.
Bai Qingchun Wei Kai Zhou Jie Xiong Chao Wu Yuanbin Lin Xin He Liang 《The Journal of supercomputing》2021,77(9):9474-9493
The Journal of Supercomputing - Sentiment analysis in Danmaku video interaction aims at measuring public mood in respect of the video, which is helpful for the potential applications in behavioral... 相似文献
83.
Li Hongjian Wei Yaojun Xiong Yu Ma Enjie Tian Wenhong 《The Journal of supercomputing》2021,77(10):11575-11596
The Journal of Supercomputing - With the fast growth of big data applications, it has brought about a huge increase in the energy consumption for big data processing in Cloud data centers. In this... 相似文献
84.
Xu Qianqian Xiong Jiechao Cao Xiaochun Huang Qingming Yao Yuan 《International Journal of Computer Vision》2021,129(5):1732-1753
International Journal of Computer Vision - Nowadays, how to effectively evaluate visual properties has become a popular topic for fine-grained visual comprehension. In this paper we study the... 相似文献
85.
Liu Q Chen E Xiong H Ding CH Chen J 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics》2012,42(1):218-233
Recommender systems suggest a few items from many possible choices to the users by understanding their past behaviors. In these systems, the user behaviors are influenced by the hidden interests of the users. Learning to leverage the information about user interests is often critical for making better recommendations. However, existing collaborative-filtering-based recommender systems are usually focused on exploiting the information about the user's interaction with the systems; the information about latent user interests is largely underexplored. To that end, inspired by the topic models, in this paper, we propose a novel collaborative-filtering-based recommender system by user interest expansion via personalized ranking, named iExpand. The goal is to build an item-oriented model-based collaborative-filtering framework. The iExpand method introduces a three-layer, user-interests-item, representation scheme, which leads to more accurate ranking recommendation results with less computation cost and helps the understanding of the interactions among users, items, and user interests. Moreover, iExpand strategically deals with many issues that exist in traditional collaborative-filtering approaches, such as the overspecialization problem and the cold-start problem. Finally, we evaluate iExpand on three benchmark data sets, and experimental results show that iExpand can lead to better ranking performance than state-of-the-art methods with a significant margin. 相似文献
86.
Jiao Feng Naixue Xiong Laurence T. Yang Yan Yang 《Multimedia Tools and Applications》2012,56(2):227-243
With the advent of Next Generation Network (NGN), services that are currently provided by multiple specific network-centric
architectures. NGN provides AAA (Anytime, Anywhere and Always on) access to users from different service providers with consistent
and ubiquitous provision of services as necessary. This special issue of NGN includes pervasive, grid, and peer-to-peer computing
to provide computing and communication services at anytime and anywhere. In fact, the application of NGN includes digital
image processing, multimedia systems/services, and so on. Here we focus on the digital image processing technology in NGN
environments. Low-contrast structure and heavy noise in NGN environments can be found in many kinds of digital images, which
makes the images vague and uncertainly, especially in x-ray images. As result, some useful tiny characteristic are weakened—which
are difficult to distinguish even by naked eyes. Based on the combination of no-linear grad-contrast operator and multi-resolution
wavelet analysis, a kind of image enhancement processing algorithm for useful tiny characters is presented. The algorithm
can enhance the tiny characters while confine amplifying noise. The analysis of the results shows that local regions of the
image are enhanced by using the concept of the grad contrast to make image clearer adaptively. Experiments were conducted
on real pictures, and the results show that the algorithm is flexible and convenient. 相似文献
87.
Given a directed graph, the problem of blackhole mining is to identify groups of nodes, called blackhole patterns, in a way such that the average in-weight of this group is significantly larger than the average out-weight of the same group. The problem of finding volcano patterns is a dual problem of mining blackhole patterns. Therefore, we focus on discovering the blackhole patterns. Indeed, in this article, we develop a generalized blackhole mining framework. Specifically, we first design two pruning schemes for reducing the computational cost by reducing both the number of candidate patterns and the average computation cost for each candidate pattern. The first pruning scheme is to exploit the concept of combination dominance to reduce the exponential growth search space. Based on this pruning approach, we develop the gBlackhole algorithm. Instead, the second pruning scheme is an approximate approach, named approxBlackhole, which can strike a balance between the efficiency and the completeness of blackhole mining. Finally, experimental results on real-world data show that the performance of approxBlackhole can be several orders of magnitude faster than gBlackhole, and both of them have huge computational advantages over the brute-force approach. Also, we show that the blackhole mining algorithm can be used to capture some suspicious financial fraud patterns. 相似文献
88.
89.
电流密度对声电沉积生物活性透钙磷石涂层结构和形貌的影响 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
通过声电沉积工艺在碳/碳复合材料表面制备了生物活性透钙磷石涂层,采用SEM、FFIR、XRD研究了超声场中电流密度对涂层组成结构和形貌的影响。发现在一定工艺条件下,随电流密度增加,涂层的平均晶粒尺寸减小,致密度增加;当电流密度小于l0mA/cm^2时涂层形貌为片状,l0mA/cm^2-26mA/cm^2时为粒状,32mA/cm^2时为花菜心状。且涂层中透钙磷石晶体的择优取向也发生变化,择优晶面依次为(021)、(111)、(220)。同时还讨论了涂层微观结构变化机理。 相似文献
90.
Sun Zijun He Xiong Liu Jinghua Liu Baosheng Li Hongda Jia Xiaobo Yu Zhiqiang Chang Haixin 《Catalysis Letters》2021,151(11):3135-3144
Catalysis Letters - Hematite (α-Fe2O3) is a potential photoanode material for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting, but its short hole diffusion length and low water oxidation kinetics... 相似文献