基于Pro/TOOLKIT二次开发的渐开线齿轮参数化设计

利用Pro/E参数化设计功能和二次开发模块Pro/TOOLKIT,在VC 6.0开发环境下对渐开线齿轮进行参数化设计,通过输入主要参数直接生成三维齿轮模型,极大地提高了设计人员的工作效率。     

四种双边铰杆增力气动夹具的技术性能对比

介绍了四种双边铰杆增力气动夹具的结构特点、工作原理,并分析比较了它们的力学及技术性能.     

荧光灯频闪对视觉功能影响的实验观察

本研究以视力正常的健康青年人为受试对象,测试使用不同频闪的荧光灯时,视觉疲劳出现的情况。测定结果表明,经８小时实验观察,使用无频闪的直流荧光灯,眼的调节近点、集合近点、闪光融合频率、明视持久度等指标的变化程度,明显小于有频闪的荧光灯,差异有显著性（Ｐ＜０．０５,Ｐ＜０．０１）,提示在同样条件下,无频闪的荧光灯可以减轻视觉疲劳程度。     

抽水蓄能发电电动机电磁设计若干系数计算

本文在深入研究抽水蓄能发电电动机电磁设计若干系数计算原理基础上,建立了数值模型并对ALQUEVA水轮发电机,白莲河、宝泉和广州抽水蓄能发电电动机的相关系数进行了计算,为电机的准确设计提供了条件。文中还提出了在电机主要结构保持不变的情况下,通过调整阻尼条在极靴表面的分布来改善电压波形的方法,从而有效地拓宽了电机的可选槽数。此方法已应用于哈电发电电动机以及常规水轮发电机的设计中。     

结构状态的马尔科夫链模型及其统计推断

马尔科夫链是结构状态宏观描述和预测中一个可接受的概率模型,但在建立该模型的过程中目前的极大似然法需在较长的时间跨度内采集不同时期的数据,存在数据采集方面的困难。本文为此提出了利用当前数据的最小二乘法,使得通过统计推断建立马尔科夫链模型更为现实可行。     

Rapid and Sensitive Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Quantification of Glycyrrhetic Acid in Human Plasma

A simple, rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) for the determination of glycyrrhetic acid in human plasma with ginsenoside Rh2 as internal standard was developed and validated. The plasma samples were prepared via liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate. Chromatographic separation was accomplished on a Venusil MP-C18(50 mm×2.1 mm, 5μm i.d.) column at 25℃. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile/5 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate(10:90, volume ratio) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. Negative electrospray ionization was utilized as the ionization source. Glycyrrhetic acid and internal standard were determined via the mutiple reaction monitoring of precursor→production ion transitions at m/z 469→425, 409 and m/z 621→161,respectively. Each sample was chromatographed within 2.5 min. The lower limit of uantification was 0.50 ng/mL for 200 μL of plasma sample and the linear range was from 0.50 ng/mL to 800 ng/mL. The intra-and inter-day precisions were less than 8.76% in terms of relative standard deviation(RSD), and the accuracy was within a range of -3.25%-1.32% in terms of relative error(RE). The method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic studies of glycyrrhetic acid in healthy male Chinese volunteers after a single oral administration of 75 mg of glycyrrhizin.     

放射性铌铁精矿中铀钍脱除及分离

通过对国内某企业进口放射性铌铁精矿进行工艺矿物学分析,确定该精矿的主要矿相为烧绿石,同时伴生钛铁矿和白云母,矿石中放射性元素U和Th的含量分别为0.27%和1.03%。针对该铌铁精矿,探索H2SO4-Fe(Ⅲ)、H2SO4-HF-H2O2、H2SO4-HF、H2SO4-HF-H2O2-(NH4)2CO3体系中U和Th的浸出及分离效果,最终确定H2SO4-HF-H2O2-(NH4)2CO3多段浸出工艺能有效实现U和Th的脱除与分离。U、Th的脱除率分别为100%和80%。基于研究提出了铌铁精矿U、Th脱除及分离工艺流程。     

Formation cross sections of nuclei with (n,2n) reactions

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A ctivation measurement of neutron distribution in intermediate energy heavy ion target area

The distribution of neutrons produced by the reaction of 50MeV/u ^12C-ion on a thick Cu target are studied.The neutrons are measured with threshold activation detectors.Al.F,C,Al and In activation samples were used to measure neutrons with energy greater than 7,11,20,50MeV and thermal neutrons,respectively,The fluence rate,energy and angular distributions of neutrons,total neutron yield of 12C-ion and the emission rate in the forward direction of neutrons over 11 and 20MeV were obtained.     

近地表地球物理发展状况综述

随着人类社会进步和经济发展,近地表地球物理越来越多地受到人们的关注.文中首先介绍了世界各主要近地表地球物理学家组织,然后简要叙述了近地表地球物理学常用方法和近地表地球物理在环境、工程、考古等各领域的广泛应用以及仪器软、硬件的发展水平.最后结合学科发展要求以及实际应用需要,对今后的发展方向给出建议.