水溶液辐射分解产物对金属材料腐蚀的影响

实验研究了水辐射分解作用对高放废物深地质处置容器材料的影响。在高放废物深地质处置库附近的地下水,受辐射线作用后分解出氧、氢和氧化产物(例如H_2O_2等),于是在高放废物容器周围形成一个氧化场,导致高放废物中的某些重要放射性核素(例如U,Np和Tc)易溶于水,并向远域迁移。本实验中的含FeSO_4(0.13 mol/L)水溶液在吸收剂量为0、20、60、180、500kGy的射线作用下,其氧化还原电位(Eh)值由+357mV增至+414 mV;在不同吸收剂量的射线作用下,金属Cu、金属Al、0.357 mv金属Fe和不锈钢(后者是我国拟采用的高放废物包装容器材料),在水溶液中的氧化侵蚀强度,分别比在无辐射情况下的大0.2-6.1倍。     

硅灰混凝土的研究及其在公路道面的应用

 了提高道路路面混凝土的抗磨能力，采用硅灰代替部分水泥的方法，对硅灰混凝土的性能进行了较系统的试验研究。成果表明其抗压强度、抗弯强度、抗磨强度等指标都得到明显提高，全面达到和超过了规范要求。并已在丹江口水利枢纽上坝公路中得到应用，实践证明硅灰混凝土技术可靠、经济合理、易于施工。特别是抗磨度的提高，对延长公路路面的使用寿命具有重要意义。     

A monoclonal antibody selected for probing the folding of staphylococcal nuclease and its N-terminal fragments

PURPOSE: Nitric oxide (NO) is generated in mammalian tissue by the conversion of L-arginine to L-citrulline. The reaction is catalyzed by nitric oxide synthase (NOS). NO has been suggested to have a dual role in tumor biology with both antitumor and tumor promoter activity. Furthermore, it has been proposed that NO contributes to interleukin-2-induced antitumor activity. Since interleukin-2 is used in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) it was of interest to study the NOS activity in the human kidney and in RCC and its correlation to tumor grade. Furthermore, the effect of cytokine treatment on NOS activity and the effect of NO donor application was studied in cultured cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The effect of cytokine treatment on NOS activity and the effect of NO donor application on cell proliferation was studied in cultured human proximal tubular cells and in RCC cell lines HN4 and HN51. NOS activity was measured by the L-arginine to L-citrulline conversion assay. RESULTS: Calcium-dependent NOS activity was found in all non-malignant kidney tissues (486+/-63 pmol. min(-1) g(-1) tissue). The activity was significantly lower in RCC (24+/-6 pmol. min(-1) g(-1) tissue) and correlated with tumor grade; thus high grade tumors showed lower activity than low grade tumors. Calcium-independent NOS activity was not detected in non-malignant kidney tissue or in RCC tissue. In cultured proximal tubular cells and RCC cell lines HN4 and HN51, cytokine treatment induced a marked increase in NOS activity and NO exerted cytostatic effects on these cell lines. Conclusions: The NOS activity was higher in non-malignant kidney tissue than in RCC tissue and was inversely correlated with tumor grade. Furthermore, cytokine treatment induced a marked increase in NOS activity and NO exerted cytostatic effects on cultured proximal tubular cells and RCC cell lines.     

非接触式半导体少子寿命测试方法——微波反射法

介绍了一种非接触式用于测量少子寿命的微波反射法，并与通常的光电导衰退法进行了比较。     

1，2─双（二乙基膦基）乙烷的合成

以二乙基氯化膦为原料，经乙炔化及加氢两步合成了１，２－双（二乙基膦基）乙烷，产率超过文献值。用红外光谱和核磁共振波谱分别测定了结构。     

波束扫描合成孔径雷达成像处理

本文主要研究了滤束扫描合成孔径雷达的杨像处理方法，分析了ＳＣＡＮＳＡＲ的工作原理、信号格式、信号结构和信号参数限制，成像处理算法包括块数据成像算法和块图像拼接算法两部分，频谱分析法和时域频域混合相关法被用于数据成像，块图像的拼接是利用时间有系剪裁块图像再顺次拼接，计算机仿真验证了本文提出的ＳＣＡＮＳＡＲ信号格式和成像算法的可行性。     

桌域网及其新技术的研究

桌域网是一种适合于多媒体业务需要的小型ATM网 ,是对传统计算机网络的体系结构的一种补充。本文介绍了设计桌域网的基本策略 ,讨论了它的设计目标和特性 ,给出了桌域网的体系结构、网络接入设备及其性能 ,最后提出研究桌域网的几点建议。     

表面稳定模式铁电液晶的电光特性测试

采用一种改进的高分子膜摩擦定向法成功地实现了表面稳定模式铁电液晶的光学双稳态，对比度大于１４０，响应时间达１００微秒。     

氟挥发对氟化物乳白玻璃瓶罐生产的影响

氟挥发对氟化物乳白玻璃瓶罐生产的影响陆德明，周俊梅，付希英（山东轻工业学院２５０１００）（山东德州玻璃厂２５３０１９）ＴｈｅＩｎｆｌｕｅｎｃｅｏｆＦｌｕｏｒｉｎｅＶｏｌａｔｉｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｎＰｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎｏｆＦｌｕｏｒｉｄｅｏｐａｌＧｌａｓ...