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利用TEM,对微合金化的X-60钢母材及模拟粗晶区中第二相粒子的形态、数量及物相进行了研究.结果表明,母材中第二相粒子的形状不规则,经热循环后变为方形,且粒子的数量显著减少、尺寸增大、粒子的成分亦发生显著变化.分析表明,t 相似文献
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Microstructure evolution in the weld metal region of a Ni-based Inconel 718 superalloy produced by tungsten inert gas welding
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The microstructure evolution of the weld metal (WM) region in a Ni-based 718 superalloy is discussed. The superalloy sheets were welded using the tungsten inert gas process at different heat inputs. The precipitates and dendrites in the WM of each joint were analyzed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). Statistics on the dendrite arm spacing and precipitates were obtained from the metallographs. Using the alloy composition determined by EDS and the phase diagram obtained using ThermoCalc, the equilibrium distribution coefficient of Nb, the temperature range of solid/liquid coexistence, and the distribution and morphology of Laves phase in different subregion of the WM were analyzed. There is lamellar segregation, regional segregation, and microsegregation in the WM. As the heat input increases, the arm spacing and the microsegregation increase. At a fixed heat input, the microsegregation rate is smallest in the crater, but with the macrosegregation seriously. 相似文献
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采用电子束焊接方法研究了7715D高温钛合金的焊接性能。焊接结果表明:焊接接头成形良好,焊接接头抗拉强度达到983 MPa,断口部位位于热影响区;焊缝和靠近焊缝的热影响区的显微组织均为典型的网篮状,母材显微组织为块状初生α相和β转变组织构成的双态组织。 相似文献
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旋转喷射过渡是大电流MAG焊的主要过渡形式。采用高速摄像法对大电流MAG焊旋转喷射过渡进行了研究,发现了一种瞬态不稳定现象:保护气体中含有CO2组分时,旋转喷射过渡中存在随机产生的熔滴非轴向排斥过渡,这种瞬态非轴向排斥过渡是稳定旋转喷射过渡中的不稳定干扰,是产生焊接飞溅的原因。通过理论计算,对产生该现象的机理进行了分析,指出旋转喷射过渡中发生非轴向排斥过渡的前提是焊丝端头液锥的消失,斑点力和金属蒸汽的反作用力是造成熔滴失稳上翘的主要原因,等离子流力是大电流MAG焊中产生的排斥过渡有别于一般CO2焊排斥过渡的主要原因。 相似文献
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