氡及其子体运移仿真系统开发

基于.net开发平台,借助C讨论了仿真系统的软件实现过程,简述了系统的功能模块及关键技术实现.实现了氡及其子体运移机制研究的计算机化.     

Designing a Controller for a Multi-Train Multi-Track System

The use of formal methods for analyzing and synthesizing a controller for a multi-train multi-track railway system is discussed. The research was motivated by a case study involving the Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) system. The overall goal is to design a train acceleration control function that enables trains to be safely placed but also increases system throughput. The use of a modeling language for specifying safety properties and a control function is illustrated. The program transformation methodology supported in the HATS system is employed to generate an efficient implementation from a high-level specification of a controller. This implementation can then be used to simulate the controller behavior, thus further enhancing confidence in the design. Properties of optimization transformations can be verified using an rewrite-rule based induction theorem prover Rewrite Rule Laboratory (RRL).     

Direct integration of micromachined pipettes in a flow channel forsingle DNA molecule study by optical tweezers

We have developed a micromachined flow cell consisting of a flow channel integrated with micropipettes. The flow cell is used in combination with an optical trap setup (optical tweezers) to study mechanical and structural properties of λ-DNA molecules. The flow cell was realized using silicon micromachining including the so-called buried channel technology to fabricate the micropipettes, the wet etching of glass to create the flow channel, and the powder blasting of glass to make the fluid connections. The volume of the flow cell is 2 μl. The pipettes have a length of 130 μm, a width of 5-10 μm, a round opening of 1 μm and can be processed with different shapes. Using this flow cell we stretched single molecules (λ-DNA) showing typical force-extension curves also found with conventional techniques. These pipettes can be also used for drug delivery, for injection of small gas bubbles into a liquid flow to monitor the streamlines, and for the mixing of liquids to study diffusion effects. The paper describes the design, the fabrication and testing of the flow cell     

Increased messenger RNA from protein synthesis inhibited human fibroblasts

Numerous reports have demonstrated that specific protein synthesis in response to specific inducers is markedly stimulated by a simultaneous brief exposure to protein synthesis inhibitors such as cycloheximide. This phenomenon is known as "superinduction" and is most often attributed to the accumulation of cytoplasmic messenger RNA during the inhibition period. Messenger RNA, as defined by rapid labeling, oligo (dt)-cellulose binding, and cell free protein synthesis stimulation was measured in cycloheximide treated human fibroblasts. In spite of a consistent 40% decrease in total polysomal 3H-uridine labeled RNA, a 1.5- to 2-fold increase in extractable mRNA was observed. These data provide direct evidence that protein synthesis inhibition stimulates the appearance of cytoplasmic mRNA and/or completely blocks its degradation and, are consistent with the hypothesis that mRNA accumulation partly underlies the superinduction phenomena.     

承包商素质与项目成功关系的实证研究

承包商素质是项目成功的重要影响因素,其主要包括经验、管理能力、财务能力和技术能力。项目成功主要界定在项目成本、进度和质量3个方面。假定承包商的各项素质对项目成功具有正向作用,经检验该假定得到了实证结果的支持。     

营造军队院校和谐学术环境途径分析

营造军队院校和谐学术环境是高等军事教育的发展要求．针对当前军队院校中由于体制、观念等方面的原因存在着诸多不和谐学术现象,提出了可从牢固树立科学发展理念、务实军队院校的价值基础、淡化学术权利中的行政色彩、建立相应的学术道德运行机制四个方面营造和谐学术环境的建议,为军队院校学术环境的构建提供了一些借鉴．     

共振仪共振相位差测量系统设计

针对波尔共振仪的共振相位差测量,提出了同步跟随相位测量方法.设计了一套跟随振动系统摆盘的受控刻度盘系统,刻度盘以振动系统的摆盘的最大转速为转动速度,刻度盘上的任意一点在水平方向的投影与振动系统摆盘的摆动为等效的振动.完整的同步跟随相位测量系统由振动系统摆盘测量系统、受控刻度盘系统和驱动同轴盘测量系统组成.同步跟随刻度盘根据振动系统摆盘测量系统所采集的数据取代摆盘,并与驱动同轴盘同轴,当同步跟随的刻度盘与振动系统摆盘达到同步时,在共振发生时同步跟随的刻度盘和驱动同轴盘也几乎同步转动,所以驱动同轴盘零指针总指向同步跟随的刻度盘一个相位值,驱动同轴盘与刻度盘之间给出相位差.同步跟随相位测量方法将不受环境因素影响,便于在不同照明条件下布置多台实验仪器.     

技术应用型高校毕业生就业质量的影响因素与评价体系研究

就业质量作为综合评价高校的就业工作状况综合指标,近年来受到政府的重视。对技术应用型高校而言,所培养的毕业生直接与就业市场挂钩,毕业生的就业质量高低将直接影响到学校的生存和发展。通过对205家用人单位的调查,研究影响技术应用型高校毕业生就业质量的主要因素,构建了"四维一体"的技术应用型高校就业质量评价体系,建议政府、教育主管部门定期监测就业质量,技术应用型高校应建立就业质量监测体系。     

Subjective time experience in an intergenerational sample

The roles chronological age and gender play in subjective time experience were explored in a sample of 294 adult men and women. Subjective time experience (STE: the difference between subjective age and chronological age) was found to vary widely among individuals, with some being "accurate" (SA = CA), and others either "retarded" (SA less than CA) or "advanced" (SA greater than CA). Males were more retarded in STE than females at every point in the lifespan, and patterns of age differences in adulthood differed for the two sexes as well. The results suggest that chronological age may play a key role in transitions in STE, and that chronological age is more significant in the STE of women than in the STE of men.     

一种适合于宽负载条件运行的有限双极性软开关DC／DC变换器

研究了一种适合宽负载条件运行的有限双极性控制方法并配合饱和电感和隔直电容实现ZVZCS PWM的全桥变换器,分析了其工作过程及主开关器件实现ZVZCS的约束条件。最后通过具体的功率实验,验证了该控制方法在较宽负载范围条件下实现软开关的能力。