Automatic 3D Indoor Scene Updating with RGBD Cameras

Since indoor scenes are frequently changed in daily life, such as re‐layout of furniture, the 3D reconstructions for them should be flexible and easy to update. We present an automatic 3D scene update algorithm to indoor scenes by capturing scene variation with RGBD cameras. We assume an initial scene has been reconstructed in advance in manual or other semi‐automatic way before the change, and automatically update the reconstruction according to the newly captured RGBD images of the real scene update. It starts with an automatic segmentation process without manual interaction, which benefits from accurate labeling training from the initial 3D scene. After the segmentation, objects captured by RGBD camera are extracted to form a local updated scene. We formulate an optimization problem to compare to the initial scene to locate moved objects. The moved objects are then integrated with static objects in the initial scene to generate a new 3D scene. We demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of our approach by updating the 3D scene of several real‐world scenes.     

An FAR-SW based approach for webpage information extraction

Automatically identifying and extracting the target information of a webpage, especially main text, is a critical task in many web content analysis applications, such as information retrieval and automated screen reading. However, compared with typical plain texts, the structures of information on the web are extremely complex and have no single fixed template or layout. On the other hand, the amount of presentation elements on web pages, such as dynamic navigational menus, flashing logos, and a multitude of ad blocks, has increased rapidly in the past decade. In this paper, we have proposed a statistics-based approach that integrates the concept of fuzzy association rules (FAR) with that of sliding window (SW) to efficiently extract the main text content from web pages. Our approach involves two separate stages. In Stage 1, the original HTML source is pre-processed and features are extracted for every line of text; then, a supervised learning is performed to detect fuzzy association rules in training web pages. In Stage 2, necessary HTML source preprocessing and text line feature extraction are conducted the same way as that of Stage 1, after which each text line is tested whether it belongs to the main text by extracted fuzzy association rules. Next, a sliding window is applied to segment the web page into several potential topical blocks. Finally, a simple selection algorithm is utilized to select those important blocks that are then united as the detected topical region (main texts). Experimental results on real world data show that the efficiency and accuracy of our approach are better than existing Document Object Model (DOM)-based and Vision-based approaches.     

基于LabVIEW的虚拟数字存储示波器的设计

利用 LabVIEW 强大的数据采集、处理和程序设计功能,设计、开发了一款数字存储示波器。它主要是由信号输入模块、数据处理模块和波形显示及存储模块组成,是通过软件编程实现信号的显示和测量等功能的。在虚拟示波器上集成的虚拟信号发生器可以在声卡采集和虚拟信号输入之间切换。实验结果表明,该虚拟示波器基本实现了传统示波器的功能,并且运行可靠、性能良好,能够满足普通实验室正常的使用需求。     

一种基于UML的网络安全体系建模分析方法

在现有法律法规和标准体系的指导下,提出了一种通用的网络安全体系框架,阐述了安全目标、安全边界、安全体系要素与安全服务和安全风险评估之间的关系.在网络安全体系框架的基础上,利用统一建模语言(Unified Modeling Language,UML)在建模表述上的强大性和通用性给出了安全目标、安全边界和安全体系要素的建模方法,以规范化安全体系的表示形式并消除沟通中的歧义性.利用建立的模型,安全管理员使用提出的网络安全建模分析方法,可以验证业务流程的目标满足性并得出可能的安全风险.最后通过一个典型网上银行网络的建模分析,验证了提出的安全体系框架和建模分析方法的有效性和合理性.相比于传统的方法,该方法建模分析要素更为全面,且推导得出的结果指导性更强.     

我国氯乙酸的生产现状及改进建议

介绍了氯乙酸的性质、用途及生产方法与技术，重点评述了国内外氯乙酸的生产技术和主要差距，对我国氯乙酸的生产与发展提出了建议。     

基于独立分量分析的高光谱图像降维与压缩算法

论文提出了一种基于快速独立分量分析的高光谱图像降维算法.利用虚拟维数算法估计需要保留的独立分量数目,采用非监督端元提取算法自动获取端元矢量,并对快速独立分量分析的混合矩阵进行有效初始化.采用最大噪声分离变换对原始数据进行预处理,利用快速独立分量分析从变换后的主分量中依次提取出各端元对应的独立分量,最后对各个独立分量分别实施无损压缩.实验结果表明,该算法降维后的独立分量具有较好的地物分类性能,并且可以获得较好的压缩性能.     

基于BT技术的局域网文件传输

随着网络技术的不断发展,网络传输的速度越来越快,随之文件的体积也就越来越大,如果局域网内部还是采用传统的HTTP或FTP进行文件传输,就会对服务器性能要求越来越高,这种模式已经不能满足大规模的文件分享和传输,本文设计了基于BT技术的局域网文件传输模型。     

B位掺杂钙钛矿结构化合物LaSr2Mn2-xFexO7的电磁性能

研究了以Fe离子(Fe3 )掺杂取代部分锰(Mn)离子的层状钙钛矿结构化合物LaSr2Mn2-xFexO7(O≤x≤O.3)的电性和磁性.结果发现:Fe3 的掺杂抑制了LaSr2Mn2-xFexO7低温的反铁磁性交换作用,使Neel温度TN由x=0的138K降至x=0.3的l0lK.同时,LaSr2Mn2-xFex07的自旋玻璃态、电荷有序和金属一绝缘体转变温度都由于Fe3 取代Mn离子而受到抑制.产生上述现象的原因是因为Mn位被取代导致产生无序状态.由于Fe3 取代Mn粒子,致使双交换作用通道被打破,化合物的电阻率随x的增加而迅速增加.所有化合物的电阻率在低温阶段都可以用Mott的变程跳跃理论来拟合;在高温阶段可以用最近小声子极化理论来拟合.     

乙烯收率状况分析与对策

通过对广州石化乙烯厂裂解原料、收率、运行状况进行分析，揭示石脑油质量波动对乙烯收率的影响，研究了乙烯收率的偏低原因，并提出原料频繁变化条件下，原料优化运作和COT调整对策。