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71.
硅烷交联超高分子量聚乙烯 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
采用硅烷对超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)进行交联改性,系统地研究了交联UHMWPE的凝胶率、熔点、结晶度、力学性能与耐磨性。结果表明,硅烷偶联剂导致了UHMWPE的交联,使UHMWPE的凝胶率提高。当硅烷含量较低时,UHMWPE的熔点增高、结晶度增大;当硅烷含量较高时,UHMWPE的熔点、结晶度呈下降的趋势;硅烷交联导致了UHMWPE材料的模量和强度提高,磨耗率降低;当硅烷含量较高时,交联UHMWPE材料的力学性能和磨耗率均变差;当硅烷含量为0.2份~0.4份时,交联UHMWPE材料的综合性能最佳。 相似文献
72.
A dielectric model comprising band gap transitions and free electron excitations (Drude model) is successfully applied to simulate transmittance spectra of ZnO films doped with 0.5%, 1% and 2% Al. The Drude formula contains a frequency-dependent damping term in order to get a good fit in the visible spectral region. Useful physical parameters obtained from the fit are electron density and mobility within the grains, film thickness, band gap and refractive index. The optically determined film thickness agrees with that obtained with the stylus method within 2%. The optically determined electronic parameters are compared with those obtained by electrical measurements. Contrary to thin In2O3:Sn films, the Drude mobility inside the grains is similar to the direct current Hall mobility indicating more perfect film growth without forming pronounced grain boundaries. Maximum value is 35 cm2/V s. The effective electron mass is estimated to be about 0.6 of the free electron mass. The refractive index at 550 nm decreases with increasing electron density. 相似文献
73.
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75.
电冰箱节能潜力的研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
本文首先简要讨论了一些用于电冰箱的节能措施。然后通过ERA软件及自行编制的软件计算了使用这些措施后电冰箱的能耗情况。为了分析这些措施的可行性。继而进行了回收期和生命周期成本计算。分析结果表明,这些节方法不仅技术上能够实现,而且在经济上也具有可操作性。 相似文献
76.
粉末冶金低合金钢的制备和性能研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从粉末制备、成形工艺、烧结工艺和组织控制等方面,系统的介绍了国内外粉末冶金低合金钢的制备技术,并对其研究方向和应用前景进行了展望。 相似文献
77.
Zheng Liu Mingqin Xuan Zhaohui Zhao Yufeng Cong Kejian Liao 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2003,21(7):1317-1325
In this article, the compatibilities between different components of a base asphalt and styrene butadiene styrene (SBS) have been analyzed from microscopic structures. Specifically, the asphalt was separated into three components: saturates, aromatics, and resins, by Solvent Recycled Absorption Chromatography Separation Technology (SRACST). The compatibilities between these different components and the polymer were compared with the help of Fluorescence Microscope (FM) with which the existing state of the polymer SBS in these different components could be examined obviously. The modified effects indicated that aromatics could cause SBS swollen and, resins dissolved SBS better than saturates, though both the two components could partially dissolve SBS and the two mixtures presented two immiscible phase systems. In order to further investigate the compatibility between aromatics and SBS, from macroscopic properties, an additive rich in aromatics was added to the SBS/asphalt mixture, and the result was satisfactory. 相似文献
78.
豫西地区中、下二叠统太原组、山西组、上石盒子组及下石盒子组煤成气资源丰富,但成煤环境纵向发育与横向变化较大,规律难于把握。因此,开展煤成气源岩沉积环境研究有利于该区煤成气资源的勘探与开发及合理的利用。通过露头、钻井、地震资料及分析、测试资料的综合研究认为:本区中、下二叠统主要沉积了一套浅海碳酸盐岩,海湾-泻湖、潮坪、沼泽、障壁岛(砂质滩、坝)及三角洲相陆源碎屑岩和煤层。从总的沉积特征来看,下二叠统太原组、山西组基本上发育滨、浅海相碳酸盐岩、陆源碎屑岩和煤的混合沉积。上二叠统上、下石盒子组则以海陆交互相陆源碎屑沉积为主,三角洲及三角洲平原沼泽十分发育;沉积环境具有自下而上,自南东向北西方向由海相逐步过渡为陆相的基本特点。其煤成气源岩沉积环境以早二叠世山西期潮坪、泻湖过渡带之滨岸沼泽环境为最佳,其次为中二叠世下石盒子期三角洲平原沉积之平原沼泽环境。 相似文献
79.
Zhaohui Liu Dickson K. McCanny J.V. 《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2005,52(4):755-765
A novel application-specific instruction set processor (ASIP) for use in the construction of modern signal processing systems is presented. This is a flexible device that can be used in the construction of array processor systems for the real-time implementation of functions such as singular-value decomposition (SVD) and QR decomposition (QRD), as well as other important matrix computations. It uses a coordinate rotation digital computer (CORDIC) module to perform arithmetic operations and several approaches are adopted to achieve high performance including pipelining of the micro-rotations, the use of parallel instructions and a dual-bus architecture. In addition, a novel method for scale factor correction is presented which only needs to be applied once at the end of the computation. This also reduces computation time and enhances performance. Methods are described which allow this processor to be used in reduced dimension (i.e., folded) array processor structures that allow tradeoffs between hardware and performance. The net result is a flexible matrix computational processing element (PE) whose functionality can be changed under program control for use in a wider range of scenarios than previous work. Details are presented of the results of a design study, which considers the application of this decomposition PE architecture in a combined SVD/QRD system and demonstrates that a combination of high performance and efficient silicon implementation are achievable. 相似文献