对劳动力派遣的认识

劳动力派遣在现实生活中确实有一些负面影响,但它毕竟是市场经济中出现的一种企业用人、社会管理服务的新用工模式,而且有进一步发展的趋势.应尊重现实生活的需要,以法律加以规范,使其有序发展.     

2-(2,5-二氨基苯)乙醇的合成

在二氯乙烷介质中,将3-氟苯乙酸于70℃下硝化4 h得到5-氟-2-硝基苯乙酸(质量分数为67.8%)。用硼烷还原5-氟-2-硝基苯乙酸后,接着用氨水在高压釜中加热到100℃氨解,得到2-(5-氨基-2-硝基苯)乙醇(84.4%)。最后,10%Pd/C作催化剂,在无水异丙醇介质中,0.6～0.7 MPa下,于70～80℃催化氢化12 h,得到目标分子2-(2,5-二氨基苯)乙醇(64%)。与文献工艺相比,目标分子总收率提高11%。用H–NMR和MS确定了目标分子2-(2,5-二氨基苯)乙醇的化学结构。     

FLAC在采空区稳定性分析中的应用

地下开采会产生大量的采空区,大规模的采空区可能会对矿山的设备和作业人员造成危害,所以采空区的稳定性相当重要.通过FLAC数值模拟方法对东升庙铅锌矿900 m中段以上的采空区稳定性进行分析,并对9#矿柱回收前后所造成的对采空区稳定性的影响进行分析,分析表明回收9#矿柱不会对采空区稳定性造成太大的影响.在工程实践中,900 m中段以上的9 #矿柱回收完后,确实未对采空区的稳定性造成大的破坏性影响,说明FLAC对矿山的安全生产起到了一定的技术指导作用.     

黏弹性复杂流动的微观-宏观确定性模拟

Deterministic simulation approach was applied to simulating viscoelastic complex flows,in which,the SIMPLE algorithm based on collocated grid was used to solve the conservation equations on the macroscopic level and the spectral method was used to solve the Fokker-Planck equation on the mesoscopic level.Here,the transient 4∶1 planar contraction flow for dilute polymer solution was computed by using the coupled technique and the calculated polymeric stress distributions at steady state were identical with the results of continuum approach as well as the corresponding references.Therefore,the presented results indicated that the SIMPLE algorithm based on collocated grid coupled with the spectral method can be used to simulate viscoelastic complex flows effectively.Moreover,the influence of Deborah number and viscosity ratio on polymeric stress was also investigated.     

Surface shape development of the pitch lap under the loading of the conditioner in continuous polishing process

Continuous polishing using the pitch lap is a key process in finishing large flat optical elements. The optical elements’ surface figure is primarily dependent on the surface shape of the pitch lap, which is controlled by a large-size conditioner. However, underlying fundamentals of the process control is not yet clear, and it remains empirical and nondeterministic to date. In this study, a novel analysis model is proposed for exploring the surface shape development of the pitch lap under the conditioner loading. The analysis model divides the polishing time into a series of segments, in which the shape variation of the pitch lap due to viscoelastic creep is derived from the pressure distribution at the conditioner-lap contact interface. Further, a contact model of the lap and conditioner is built to obtain the pressure distribution at the interface, and a novel creep model is proposed for the viscoelastic behavior of the pitch lap under the pressure. The analysis model combined with the contact and viscoelastic models can be used to explore the pitch lap shape development under various conditions and hence reveal the underlying fundamentals of controlling the lap shape by the conditioner.     

钡铁氧体纳米颗粒的表面活性剂调控制备

以铁盐、钡盐、NaOH、Na2CO3作为反应物,采用化学共沉淀法制备了六角晶系磁铅石型的钡铁氧体BaFe12O19前驱体。在制备过程中分别添加不同种类、不同量的表面活性剂,将前驱体在850℃下进行煅烧,得到纳米球状、棒状和六角片状的BaFe12O19粉体。分别利用XRD和SEM对所制备的粉体进行了物相研究和微观形貌分析。结果表明,调节表面活性剂的种类和添加量可以有效控制BaFe12O19纳米粉体的微观形貌。制得的BaFe12O19纳米粉体在大尺寸上的粒径为100～200nm。     

双轮旋压成形中间隙对薄壁曲母线形纯铝工件成形质量影响

利用纯铝1060圆坯,改变旋轮与芯模之间的间隙,旋压成形获得曲母线型零件,研究了间隙对径向应变和厚度的影响,并进行了缺陷分析。结果表明:间隙大小对工件成形质量有直接关系。当间隙值较大时,工件容易起皱;当间隙值较小时,工件易破裂。     

基于遥感影像中电磁特性的地物提取方法

电磁特性数据是电子信息装备内场仿真试验不可或缺的数据资源,为了克服传统电子信息装备仿真试验中的电磁特性数据获取方法的不足,提出了从遥感影像中大批量获取大区域范围的电磁特性数据的新方法.首先依据不同地物的电磁特性规律对某一地域的地物进行了分类,从多尺度分割概念和基于异质性最小的区域合并算法两个方面.深入研究了针对地物分类的面向对象多尺度分割算法,并结合实践对算法进行了应用.由于遥感影像的真实性.保证了电磁特性数据提取的准确性与可靠性,实践证明此研究为大批量获取电磁特性数据提供了一种有效的方法和思路.     

物理探究型元课件的评价设计

文章针对探究型元课件的概念及特点[1],指出探究型元课件评价的功能、类型和标准,给出了探究型元课件的评价指标和效能评价方法.     

高职院校机房维护探讨

随着教育信息化的发展,职业教育实践课程比重的增加,使得学院机房全天候满负荷运转。论文分析了高职院校机房存在的现状与问题,结合学院的实际情况,对计算机机房科学、快捷、高效的维护提出了具体的措施对策。