CPU电源电路用沟槽棚MOSFET与e-JFET开关管的功耗对比研究

本文主要针对低压功率开关管的功耗进行了理论分析，并在此基础上分别对两种典型结构槽栅MOSFET和e-JFET在不同工作频率 下的功耗分布和总功耗进行了定量的仿真计算和对比。通过研究发现，在一定工作条件下，常闭型e-JFET比目前常用的沟槽栅型MOSFET仅开关功耗就降低约24%，总功耗则降低约30%，将其运用于CPU电源电路中的开关功率管的制造，在高频领域有着极好的应用前景。     

Interfacial reactions of Sn-Ag-Cu solders modified by minor Zn alloying addition

The near-ternary eutectic Sn-Ag-Cu alloys have been identified as leading Pb-free solder candidates to replace Pb-bearing solders in microelectronic applications. However, recent investigations on the processing behavior and solder joints reliability assessment have revealed several potential reliability risk factors associated with the alloy system. The formation of large Ag₃Sn plates in Sn-Ag-Cu joints, especially when solidified in a relatively slow cooling rate, is one issue of concern. The implications of large Ag₃Sn plates on solder joint performance and several methods to control them have been discussed in previous studies. The minor Zn addition was found to be effective in reducing the amount of undercooling required for tin solidification and thereby to suppress the formation of large Ag₃Sn plates. The Zn addition also caused the changes in the bulk microstructure as well as the interfacial reaction. In this paper, an in-depth characterization of the interfacial reaction of Zn-added Sn-Ag-Cu solders on Cu and Au/Ni(P) surface finishes is reported. The effects of a Zn addition on modification of the interfacial IMCs and their growth kinetics are also discussed.     

LTE多场景室内立体深度覆盖综合解决方案与研究

为解决传统室内分布造价高、施工难度大、周期长等相关问题,采用室内立体深度覆盖综合解决方案可以迅速实现布放室内分布设备,提升多场景室内深度覆盖能力。对于各种不同类型的楼宇,需要根据场景特点、业务量需求制定个性化高效合理的立体解决方案,巧妙地将室外覆盖与室内深度覆盖相结合,充分体现施工美观、快速部署的特点,提升深度覆盖网络质量,同时大大降低建设成本。分场景制定立体室内深度覆盖解决方案,合理利用技术手段和硬件资源,以实现建设产出的最优回报。     

基于光腔衰荡光谱技术的激光脉冲能量选择研究

在光腔衰荡光谱技术中衰荡信号虽不受入射光强变化的影响,但入射光强大小并非任意选取。通过理论计算结合实验分析,探讨脉冲光腔衰荡光谱技术中激光单脉冲能量的选取,结果显示激光脉冲能量选取受反射镜的反射率、探测器灵敏度、增益及信噪比等因素限制。当入射光强度选取过低,在探测器本身灵敏度和信噪比的限制下,信号被淹没于噪声中,无法检测信号;入射光强度过高,输出的光电流随光强的增大而趋向于饱和,探测器的响应呈现非线性,甚至出现漂白现象或损坏探测器。实验中,激光光源单脉冲能量范围在33 nJ到1μJ较为合适。     

2.5 Gbit/s multifunctional CMOS transceiver for chip-to-chip optical link

A novel multifunctional transceiver for chip-to-chip optical interconnects operating at 2.5 Gbit/s is proposed, which shares a common block between a receiver and a transmitter. This transceiver provides four conversion functions - electrical-to-optical, optical-to-optical, optical-to-electrical, and electrical-to-electrical - depending on the selection switch on a single chip. The whole chip integrated in 0.18 /spl mu/m CMOS occupies an area measuring 0.82/spl times/0.82 mm/sup 2/.     

Performance analysis of channel estimation for OFDM systems with residual timing offset

The authors present an analysis of the effect of timing offset on channel estimation for comb-type pilot-aided orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Residual timing offset does not negatively affect the channel estimation of the pilot subcarrier, but does corrupt the channel information obtained via interpolation. This paper provides the mean square error (MSE) channel estimation performance when a linear interpolation technique is used in a comb-type pilot-aided OFDM system. Analysis shows that the performance degradation of the channel estimator due to imperfect frame synchronization is dependent on the frequency correlation of the channels and the amount of timing offset     

Joint scheduling and power control supporting multicasting in wireless ad hoc networks

This paper addresses the problem of power control in a multihop wireless network supporting multicast traffic. We face the problem of forwarding packet traffic to multicast group members while meeting constraints on the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) at the intended receivers. First, we present a distributed algorithm which, given the set of multicast senders and their corresponding receivers, provides an optimal solution when it exists, which minimizes the total transmit power. When no optimal solution can be found for the given set of multicast senders and receivers, we introduce a distributed, joint scheduling and power control algorithm which eliminates the weak connections and tries to maximize the number of successful multicast transmissions. The algorithm allows the other senders to solve the power control problem and minimize the total transmit power. We show that our distributed algorithm converges to the optimal solution when it exists, and performs close to centralized, heuristic algorithms that have been proposed to address the joint scheduling and power control problem.     

HfO2高k栅介质等效氧化层厚度的提取

分两步提取了HfO2高k栅介质等效氧化层厚度(EOT).首先,根据MIS测试结构等效电路,采用双频C-V特性测试技术对漏电流和衬底电阻的影响进行修正,得出HfO2高k栅介质的准确C-V特性.其次,给出了一种利用平带电容提取高k介质EOT的方法,该方法能克服量子效应所产生的反型层或积累层电容的影响.采用该两步法提取的HfO2高k栅介质EOT与包含量子修正的Poisson方程数值模拟结果对比,误差小于5%,验证了该方法的正确性.     

氮化铝薄膜的低温沉积

介绍了一种 ECR微波放电和脉冲激光沉积相结合低温沉积 Al N薄膜的新方法 .在 ECR氮等离子体环境中用脉冲激光烧蚀 Al靶 ,以低于 80℃的衬底温度在 Si衬底上沉积了 Al N薄膜 .结合样品表征和等离子体光谱分析 ,探讨了膜层沉积的机理 ,等离子体中活性氮物质的存在是 Al- N化合的重要因素 ,等离子体对衬底的辐照促进膜层的形成     

液晶光子晶体可调自准直特性研究

液晶材料光子晶体由于具有可调谐性而得到了广泛的研究,但目前的研究主要集中在可调的光子带隙特性上。详细研究了液晶光子晶体的可调自准直特性。使用平面波展开法分析了液晶旋转角对光子晶体自准直频率的影响,并使用时域有限差分法对光在液晶光子晶体中的传输进行了仿真。结果表明,通过控制液晶旋转角,可以对光子晶体自准直频率进行调节,从而满足不同频率自准直的需要。