一种新的基于弧段提取的椭圆检测方法

为了克服椭圆检测过程中对椭圆完整性和边缘梯度信息依赖性较强的缺点,提高椭圆目标的检测速度,提出了一种新的基于弧段提取的椭圆拟合方法;首先将梯度方向符号相同的相邻边缘点连接成弧段,然后根据弧段的凸性和象限分类定义新的弧选择策略,利用位置约束和弧对的椭圆中心估计提取候选椭圆,最后采用改进的拟合算法拟合椭圆;实验结果表明,基于弧段提取的椭圆拟合方法相对于LMEDS算法和RHT3具有更好的准确性、鲁棒性和稳定性,实时性也有一定的提高。     

区域视频网络教研平台建设与应用的实践研究

首先介绍了搭建区域视频网络教研平台的必要性,然后通过对视频网络教研平台使用步骤的分析,说明了该平台的优势和作用,接着从5个方面详细介绍了视频网络教研的主要特点,最后通过实际应用,论述了开展视频网络教研的经验,给出了研究结论.     

智能计量与开关控制插座的控制设计

以LSDIS02RS1CS智能计量插座为基础,设计了智能计量与开关控制插座。通过采集与之相连的家电的用电信息,实时地监测家电的工作状态。通过内部的无线模块将采集到的用电信息发送给控制终端LM3S9B96,实现对家电的远程监测。同时,控制终端可以通过发送无线信号对继电电路进行控制,最终控制插座的开通与关断。     

计算机网络安全存在问题及其防范措施研究

随着计算机网络技术的快速发展,计算机网络的应用范围在逐步的扩大,如今已经深入到了人们生产、生活的方方面面。因为计算机网络系统所具有的开放性、信息资源的共享性、通信信道的公用性以及连接形式的多样性等等,使得网络上存在有很多较为严重的脆弱点。网络安全问题以及越来越严峻,需要我们认真对待。     

Impact of Knowledge Representations on Problem-Oriented Learning in Online Environments

The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of knowledge representations on problem-oriented learning in online learning environments. The study compared the impact of knowledge map representation with traditional hierarchical representation with regard to learning memory and problem-solving performance. Twenty-nine students participated in an experiment in which they studied online materials with the goal of solving two programming problems (simple and complex). It was found that participants who used the hierarchical representation read in the depth-first sequence, whereas participants who used the knowledge map representation read in a sequence reflecting the system running mechanism implied by the graphical representation. In addition, participants who used the knowledge map representation had better memory of the learning content, especially about relations between knowledge nodes. When solving the complex problem, participants who used the knowledge map representation made a deeper analysis of the problem and had better problem-solving performance. These results were not significant in the simple problem-solving task.     

A novel reversible robust watermarking algorithm based on chaotic system

Reversible watermarking can be applied to the protection for important digital media, such as medical and military image, it allows the watermark to be extracted and the original image to be restored completely, but reversible watermarking with stronger robustness is seldom discussed in existing literature. In this paper, a novel reversible watermarking algorithm based on chaotic system is proposed; chaotic system is not only used to search space of reversibility of the scheme, but also used to randomly select the position of watermarking embedding. Consequently, the proposed scheme achieves larger threshold space of reversibility and better performance of security. For some specific thresholds, the proposed algorithm is not only reversible, but also has stronger robustness against image compression. The experimental results show that the ergodicity and sensitivity to initial values of chaotic system play an important role in reversible watermarking algorithm, and the proposed scheme can achieve balance between reversibility and robustness with the help of chaotic system.