软件可靠性预测的增强贝叶斯组合模型

针对当前可靠性预测模型的预测精度问题,提出一种增强贝叶斯组合的短期软件可靠性预测模型。该模型以基于小波分解的单个可靠性预测模型作为基本预测模型, 根据当前相邻几个失效时间间隔的预测精度,更新组合模型中各个基本预测模型的权重,解决了贝叶斯组合模型权重计算采用全部历史数据而导致某个基本预测模型权值占主导地位的缺陷,提高了贝叶斯组合模型对软件可靠性的预测精度。实验结果表明,增强贝叶斯组合预测模型的预测精度不仅优于单一的预测方法,而且也优于传统的软件组合预测模型,能显著提高软件可靠性预测的精度和模型对数据的适应性。     

在结冰状态下一次设备闪络事故分析

介绍了玉贤变电站500 kV电流互感器的冰闪事故情况,分析事故的原因为瓷瓶表面纵向结冰不均匀引起径向电位差使外绝缘闪络。提出采用增爬裙能有效阻断冰桥。     

直流滤波器电容器的直流局部放电测量

为了配合葛州坝换流站直流滤波器电容器的损坏事故分析,进行了电容器常温和高温状态,直流电压作用下的局部放电试验。在常温和高温状态下,分别用双臂式抗干扰回路,和微窗口电路,有效地抑制了外部干扰。测量结果表明,电容器在高温状态下的直流局部放电量较常温下没有显著增加。文中还对电容器直流局部放电测量时所应注意的问题进行了讨论。     

结合继电保护定期检验浅谈对状态检修的认识和看法

根据继电保护运行和维护特点，结合运城供电系统当前实际情况，分析了二次设备状态检修的各种问题并提出相应采取的措施。     

红外制导武器的现状及发展趋势

红外制导可分为红外半自动制导、点源寻的制导、成像制导和未敏制导等几类。综述了各国研制的红外制导武器及其发展趋势。     

A Network-Level Connected Autonomous Driving Evaluation Platform Implementing C-V2X Technology

With the emerging connected autonomous driving paradigm,more advanced applications leveraging vehicular communications are drawing tremendous attentions.In orde...     

A Multifunctional and Fast-Response Lysosome-Targetable Fluorescent Probe for Monitoring pH and Isoxaflutole

A new chemosensor, namely N-(2-morpholinoethyl)acetamide-4-morpholine-1,8-naphthimide (MMN), was designed and synthesized through an amidation reaction. MMN was fabricated as a multifunctional fluorescent probe for monitoring pH and isoxaflutole. MMN exhibited excellent stability in MeCN/H₂O (v/v, 9/1), with an obvious “off–on” fluorescence response toward pH changes due to intramolecular charge transfer (ICT), where the linear response ranges of MMN in the weakly acidic system were from 4.2 to 5.0 and from 5.0 to 6.0 with apparent pK_a = 4.62 ± 0.02 and 5.43 ± 0.02. Based on morpholine as the lysosome targetable unit, MMN could selectively locate lysosomes in live cells. MMN also successfully detected the presence of H⁺ in test papers. Finally, MMN could specifically recognize isoxaflutole at a detection limit of 0.88 μM. A possible sensing mechanism was identified based on density function theory calculations. These results indicate that MMN could be a superior potential chemosensor for detecting pH and isoxaflutole selectively and sensitively and could be used in real sample detection.     

机械化学促成可调谐光-电多功能响应二维杂化钙钛矿材料

二维有机-无机杂化钙钛矿因在光伏、光电子等领域的巨大应用潜力而备受关注.此外,该类材料具有突出的结构可调性和材料稳定性,为功能性质的设计调控及器件应用提供了丰富的材料设计平台.然而,将多种物理通道的性质整合实现材料的多功能性仍具有挑战性,而对其进行快速有效的调节更是难上加难.迄今为止,尚未成功实现可调谐的光电多通道响应...