Internet宏观拓扑的协议映射与分析

从协议角度,利用拓扑学和图论方法研究了Internet宏观拓扑的网络性能和形成机理。在给定Internet宏观拓扑的图论定义后,通过找到一个协议通信模式到Internet宏观拓扑的可行映射条件,进而分析了Internet宏观拓扑的连通度和平均拓扑距离。结果表明Internet宏观拓扑的形成机理源于协议的无限空间换取有限时间效应的设计原理,使得Internet可以实现实时通信,即在满足网络可靠性的同时,又保证网络的有效性。     

Rssler三维混沌系统在图像加密中的应用

基于Rssler系统的三维混沌序列设计了一种既改变像素位置又改变像素灰度值的图像加密方法。使用Rssler三维混沌序列中的任意两维混沌序列控制像素的旋转与置换,剩下的一维序列变换像素的灰度。并且在Rssler混沌加密密钥的基础上,增加了置乱密钥,提升了密钥空间,方便了密钥管理。对比Chebyshev映射实现的空域复合加密方法,仿真实验表明该加密方案加密时间短、效率高、安全性好且易于实现。     

基于待与项集的频繁项集挖掘算法的研究

针对Apriori算法存在的问题,提出了一种基于待与项集的频繁项集挖掘算法,从两方面考虑对算法效率进行改进:通过对项编码来减少扫描数据库次数;提出了一个新的概念一待与项集,通过从待与项集中删除项来减少候选项集的数量.实例分析表明,该方法仅需扫描一次数据库,而且具有搜索速度快、节省内存空间等优点.该算法同样适用于处理超大型事务数据库.     

一种基于扩展规则的#SAT 求解系统

#SAT 问题是SAT 问题的扩展,需要计算出给定命题公式集合的模型个数.通过将问题求解沿着归结的反方向进行,并利用容斥原理解决由此带来的空间复杂性问题,提出了一种基于扩展规则的模型计数和加权模型计数问题求解框架,可以看作是目前所有模型计数问题求解方法的一种补方法.证明了该方法的完备性和有效性,设计了基于扩展规则的#SAT 求解系统:JLU-ERWMC.实验结果表明,JLU-ERWMC 在有些问题中优于目前最为高效的#SAT 问题求解系统.     

飞机平尾升降舵接头耳片承载能力分析与试验

为给飞机平尾升降舵接头耳片极限承载能力试验提供参考依据,指导试验方案设计,采用非线性有限元法,将运动约束和节点力作为边界条件直接施加在产生接触的节点上,将加载棒作为刚体,将耳片作为变形体,运用MSC Patran和MSC Marc分析某飞机平尾升降舵铰链接头耳片在轴向0°,斜向45°和横向90° 3个方向的承载能力,并给出对应的极限承载能力和应力分布情况,用于指导试验加载方案和应变片布置. 通过接头耳片有限元计算得到的载荷-位移曲线与试验曲线大致吻合,预测出的试件破坏最大应力值和最易破坏部位与试验结果也相符合.     

解决矩阵链相乘处理器调度问题的一种新算法

本文介绍了矩阵链相乘处理器分配问题和离散处理器分配算法,描述了Lee Heejo等人提出的解决MCSP的处理器分配算法,提出了一种解决MCSP的时间复杂度更低的算法,使处理器能尽量被充分利用,并对三种分配算法进行了比较分析.     

嵌入式系统中运行参数修改研究及其应用

本文提出了在嵌入式系统运行参数远程修改中应用UDP协议的技术,详细介绍了系统相关通信协议及其实现过程,并给出了相应的代码.最后给出了该研究在"家校通"应用中的具体实施及效果.     

Intracavity frequency-doubled and stabilized cw ring Nd:YAG laser with a pair of KTP crystals

Generation of an up to 1.5-W single-frequency and a 650-mW frequency-stabilized second harmonic at 1.06 μm has been demonstrated in a cw ring Nd:YAG laser with a pair of properly oriented KTP crystals in which the walk off between the intracavity modes has been eliminated. The frequency stability is better than 5 MHz for the second-harmonic output level of 650 mW. The fluctuation of power is less than 4%. PACS: 42.60. By. 42.65 Ky.     

Unsupervised model-driven neural network based image denoising for transmission line monitoring

With the expansion of smart grid and Internet of things (IoT) technology, edge computing has a wide variety of applications in these domains. The criteria for real-time monitoring and accuracy are particularly high in the field of online real-time monitoring of electricity lines. Based on edge technology, high-quality real-time monitoring can be performed for transmission lines using image processing techniques. Therefore, we propose an image denoising method, which can learn clean images using a stream-based generative model. The stream model uses a two-stage approach in the network to handle the different training periods of denoising separately. Experimental results show that the proposed method has good denoising performance.     

High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells Enabled by Chalcogen Containing Branched Chain Engineering: Balancing Short-Circuit Current and Open-Circuit Voltage,Enhancing Fill Factor

The elaborate balance between the open-circuit voltage (V_OC) and the short-circuit current density (J_SC) is critical to ensure efficient organic solar cells (OSCs). Herein, the chalcogen containing branched chain engineering is employed to address this dilemma. Three novel nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs), named BTP-2O , BTP-O-S , and BTP-2S , featuring different peripheral chalcogen containing branched chains are synthesized. Compared with symmetric BTP-2O and BTP-2S grafting two alkoxy or alkylthio branched chains, the asymmetric BTP-O-S grafting one alkoxy and one alkylthio branched chains shows mediate absorption range, applicable miscibility, and favorable crystallinity. Benefiting from the enhanced π–π stacking and charge transport, an optimal power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.3% is obtained for the PM6: BTP-O-S -based devices, with a good balance between V_OC (0.912 V) and J_SC (24.5 mA cm⁻²), and a high fill factor (FF) of 0.775, which is much higher than those of BTP-2O (16.1%) and BTP-2S -based (16.4%) devices. Such a result represents one of the highest efficiencies among the binary OSCs with V_OC surpassing 0.9 V. Moreover, the BTP-O-S -based devices fabricated by using green solvent yield a satisfactory PCE of 17.1%. This work highlights the synergistic effect of alkoxy and alkylthio branched chains for high-performance OSCs by alleviating voltage loss and enhancing FF.