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161.
硫黄硫化聚氨酯橡胶的性能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了不饱和聚醚型聚氨酯橡胶(PUR)的硫黄硫化体系,以及硫化剂硫黄和促进剂DM对胶料硫化特性、硫化胶的物理机械性能和耐热空气老化性能的影响。结果表明,硫黄对PUR性能影响明显,焦烧时间长,正硫化时间短,胶料有很好的操作安全性;硫化胶物理机械性能高,拉伸强度达到30MPa,耐热空气老化性能优异,100℃×72h后其拉仲强度保持率高达90%,硫黄用量以2~2.5份为佳;促进剂DM对PUR性能影响显著,有效提高其硫化反应速度,缩短正硫化时间,其用量以2~3份为宜。 相似文献
162.
163.
164.
In the present study we investigated the effects of dietary fats containing predominantly PUFA, monounsaturated FA (MUFA),
or saturated FA (SFA) on lipid profile and liver cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7α1) mRNA expression and bile acid production
in C57BL/6J mice. The animals (n=75) were randomly divided into five groups and fed a basic chow diet (AIN-93G) (BC diet), a chow diet with 1g/100g of cholesterol
(Chol diet), a chow diet with 1g/100g of cholesterol and 14g/100g of safflower oil (Chol+PUFA diet), a chow diet with 1g/100g
of cholesterol and olive oil (Chol+MUFA diet), or a chow diet with 1g/100g of cholesterol and myristic acid (Chol+SFA diet)
for 6 wk. The results showed that the Chol+SFA diet decreased CYP7α1 gene expression and bile acid pool size, resulting in
increased blood and liver cholesterol levels. Addition of PUFA and MUFA to a 1% cholesterol diet increased the bile acid pool
production or bile acid excretion and simultaneously decreased liver cholesterol accumulation despite decreased CYP7α1 mRNA
expression. The results indicate that the decreased bile acid pool size induced by the SFA diet is related to inhibition of
the liver CYP7α1 gene expression, but an increased bile acid pool size and improved cholesterol homeostasis are disassociated
from the liver CYP7α1 gene expression. 相似文献
165.
李华 《高校化学工程学报》2006,20(6):860-863
为了验证烟气吸收剂二甲基亚砜(DMSO)对SO2和CO2的选择性能,在常压吸收装置中,实验测定了不同浓度CO2在DMSO中的溶解度.实验温度293.15~313.15 K,CO2的分压5.56~18.2 kPa.结果表明,二氧化碳在二甲基亚砜中有较小的溶解度.在实验浓度范围内,二氧化碳在DMSO溶剂中的溶解过程符合亨利定律.在测得的实验数据基础上,得到了CO2在DMSO中的亨利常数值.由实验数据可得出结论,DMSO对SO2和CO2有良好的选择性,用于烟气脱硫是可行的. 相似文献
166.
有机漂染污泥是牛仔服制衣厂废水处理后的产物。如果将这些污泥按通常办法进行地下填埋处理,将污染地下水和土壤,造成二次污染。 相似文献
167.
In this paper we introduce VideoGraph, a novel non-linear representation for scene structure of a video. Unlike classical linear sequential organization, VideoGraph concentrates the video content across the time line by structuring scenes and materializes with two-dimensional graph, which enables non-linear exploration on the scenes and their transitions. To construct VideoGraph, we adopt a sub-shot induced method to evaluate the spatio-temporal similarity between shot segments of video. Then, scene structure is derived by grouping similar shots and identifying the valid transitions between scenes. The final stage is to represent the scene structure using a graph with respect to scene transition topology. Our VideoGraph can provide a condensed representation in the scene level and facilitate a non-linear manner to browse videos. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency by using VideoGraph to explore and access the video content. 相似文献
168.
The cobalt(II) chloride-catalyzed oxidative cleavage of -methylstyrene with oxygen in t-BuOH gives acetophenone and formaldehyde in good yield. The competing reactions between C=C cleavage and formation of polymeric products are strongly affected by the solvent, cobalt catalyst and concentration used, as well as the reaction temperature. A free radical mechanism involving a cyclic peroxide intermediate is proposed to give the cleavage products. Oxidation of various alkenes using CoCl2/t-BuOH/O2 system shows that only activated styrenes can be oxidized effectively. The reactivity of various styrenes and their selectivity towards giving cleavage products or polymers are strongly influenced by the electronic and steric properties of the substrate. 相似文献
169.
强酸性阳离子交换树脂催化合成氯乙酸异辛酯的研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
对采用732强酸性苯乙烯系阳离子交换树脂作催化剂合成氯乙酸异辛酯进行了实验研究,提出了适宜的反应条件。实验结果表明,该法酯化率高、过程简便、产物颜色浅,优于浓硫酸作催化剂。 相似文献
170.
Solutions of rare earth modifier (RES) and epoxy chloropropane (ECP) grafting modification method were used for the surface treatment of aramid fiber. Tensile properties of both the aramid/epoxy composites and single fibers were tested. The effects of RES concentration on tensile properties of aramid/epoxy composites were investigated in detail to explore an optimum amount of rare earth elements in solution for modifying aramid fiber. The fracture surface morphologies of tensile specimens were observed and analyzed with the aid of SEM. The experimental results show that rare earth treatment is superior to ECP grafting treatment in promoting interfacial adhesion between the aramid fiber and epoxy matrix. Meanwhile, the tensile strengths of single fibers were almost not affected by RES treatment. The optimum performance is obtained when the content of rare earth elements is 0.5 wt %. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 92: 1037–1041, 2004 相似文献