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991.
Minkowski结构运算与顺序滤波 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文从Minkowski结构运算出发,导出了一系列具有实际意义的几何结构函数和特征参
量,并拓广二值图象的结构运算到多值图象(即顺序滤波)和多维图象,最后略述结构运算与顺
序滤波的若干应用. 相似文献
992.
Driven by the need for a readily available, non-immunological tissue that possesses many of the characteristics of normal human skin, tissue-engineered skin has been developed. For over a decade, laboratory grown or processed skin has been under investigation and, in some cases, available as an alternative to autologous grafts. Apligraf, derived from neonatal foreskin and bovine type I collagen, is the first bi-layered living skin equivalent approved in the US and other countries for use in venous ulcers. Apligraf is effective both in the treatment of refractory venous ulcers and for acute wounds such as surgical excision sites and split thickness donor sites. Apligraf is safe and is not clinically rejected. Its ultimate fate is not known, so it may well work to aid healing in a variety of ways including graft 'take' and as a stimulus for healing. 相似文献
993.
Kang Ding-Xue Shen Xiang-Mu Wan Xue-Yuan 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1981,31(1):683-687
The effects of temperature, type and concentration of electrolyte on the adsorption of lithium into amorphous hydroxide have been investigated. As a consequence of this phase change lithium was desorbed. In the presence of NaCl and, more particularly, of MgCl2 both the processes of lithium adsorption and the alumina phase change can be considerably modified. 相似文献
994.
The influence of subgrain structure on the precipitation process in an Al-4.2 wt% Zn-1.6 wt% Mg alloy was studied and correlated with its mechanical properties for ageing temperatures of 110, 142 and 165° C. 相似文献
995.
Ki?Sung?You Min?Cheol?LeeEmail author Wan?Suk?Yoo 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2004,18(4):630-639
The Stewart platform manipulator is a closed-kinematics chain robot manipulator that is capable of providing high structural
rigidity and positional accuracy. However, this is a complex and nonlinear system, so the control performance of the system
is not so good. In this paper, a new robust motion control algorithm is proposed. The algorithm uses partial state feedback
for a class of nonlinear systems with modeling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution is the design
of a robust observer for the state and the perturbation of the Stewart platform, which is combined with a variable structure
controller (VSC). The combination of controller and observer provides the robust routine called sliding mode control with
sliding perturbation observer (SMCSPO). The optimal gains of SMCSPO, which is determined by nominal eigenvalues, are easily
obtained by genetic algorithm. The proposed fitness function that evaluates the gain optimization is to put sliding function.
The control performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by the simulation and experiment to apply to the Stewart platform.
The results showed high accuracy and good performance. 相似文献
996.
目前,由于缺少直接测量水力裂缝长度及导流能力等重要参数的手段,而地下水力裂缝的存在总要反映到油气井压力与产量的变化上来,特别是压力与产量随时间的变化速度与水力裂缝的长短、导流能力的大小等参数有直接关系。在常规压裂井试井分析过程中,所使用的数据主要是停泵后的压降数据,而岩石发生破裂到停泵前这一段压裂施工压力数据则没有得到有效利用;同时,在压裂施工作业过程中也不能对裂缝的延伸状况进行动态监测。文章提供了裂缝模型的诊断技术,通过对岩石发生破裂到停泵前这一段压裂施工压力数据进行分析,确定裂缝参数随压裂时间的变化关系。这样,就可以实时地知道裂缝发育、发展和闭合的过程,对于正确指导压裂施工作业以及获得优质裂缝具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
997.
Connected dominating set (CDS) has been proposed as virtual backbone or spine of wireless ad hoc networks. Three distributed approximation algorithms have been proposed in the literature for minimum CDS. In this paper, we first reinvestigate their performances. None of these algorithms have constant approximation factors. Thus these algorithms cannot guarantee to generate a CDS of small size. Their message complexities can be as high as O(n
2), and their time complexities may also be as large as O(n
2) and O(n
3). We then present our own distributed algorithm that outperforms the existing algorithms. This algorithm has an approximation factor of at most 8, O(n) time complexity and O(nlogn) message complexity. By establishing the (nlogn) lower bound on the message complexity of any distributed algorithm for nontrivial CDS, our algorithm is thus message-optimal. 相似文献
998.
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) has been employed to investigate the chirality of monophosphine compounds that are highly efficient chiral ligands in transition-metal-catalyzed organic transformations. The absolute configuration of 1-(2-diphenyphosphino-1-naphthyl)isoquinoline enantiomers with axial chirality was discriminated directly by the "marker" group, PPh(2) substitutes. Although the two enantiomer molecules adsorb on a Cu(111) surface and form well-defined (4 x 4) structures, the positions of PPh(2) substitutes in the molecular adlayers are different. The mirror symmetry between two adlayers is demonstrated. On the basis of STM results, structural models are proposed to interpret the chiral adsorption. The results presented here supply a straightforward method for axial chirality analysis in adsorbed adlayers by STM. 相似文献
999.
1000.