基于工作流的电网检修计划管理系统研究

为实现电网检修计划管理业务流程的网络化、自动化,利用微软的工作流新技术W indows W orkflowFoundation(WWF),提出了基于MS.NET平台的电网检修计划管理系统解决方案。利用Petri网对一个典型的电网检修计划业务流程建模并分析所建模型的正确性,给出了基于WWF模型驱动和面向组件实现所建电网检修计划工作流模型的可视化设计方法,能够较好地满足实际应用的需要,具有实现成本低、开发难度小,系统灵活性、可扩展性好等优点。     

绝缘油对复合绝缘子伞裙性能的影响及其变形原因分析

复合绝缘子在变电站涉油设备装配过程中可能因人为操作、密封性能不佳等原因,其伞裙会因接触绝缘油而出现变形.为进一步研究绝缘油对复合绝缘子伞裙的影响并分析其变形原因,采用绝缘油处理伞裙硅橡胶材料,分析了硅橡胶的体积变化、化学结构、憎水性、力学性能、电气性能.结果表明:绝缘油导致硅橡胶的体积变大,断裂伸长率、拉伸强度、撕裂强度、硬度减小,这与伞裙硅橡胶材料的物理溶胀有关.基于此,利用滴油装置及绝缘子模拟再现伞裙发生变形的过程,最终提出一种利用热处理恢复伞裙形变的方法.     

500 kV变电站通信无人值班运行实践

结合福建省福州超高压输变电局500 kV变电站通信无人值班运行管理现状,从电源、网络结构、标签命名、资源管理、机房环境、应急机制方面,对通信站无人值班实践运行经验进行探讨和总结,并对运行实践中存在的不足提出改善建议,为通信站无人值班提供更加可靠、完善的技术和管理手段,以便更加合理和科学地管理通信网,在减员增效的同时,确保通信网安全稳定运行。     

一例主变呼吸器漏油故障原因分析及处理措施

本文介绍了一例核电站主变油枕呼吸器向外漏油事件的原因分析、临时措施,以及缺陷处理情况进行介绍。通过大修期间对主变油枕胶囊的更换,证明了初期故障原因分析的正确性,处理方法的可行性。     

Nb3Si films with zero resistance Tc at 11.9 K fabricated by sputtering Nb on Si substrates

Dendritic textured Nb₃Si thin films, deposited by sputtering pure niobium onto silicon substrates, exhibit a rather high zero-resistance critical temperature, T_c. X-ray and TEM measurements reveal the films to be polycrystalline with the A15 phase. The resistance begins to drop sharply at a temperature of 13.3 K and down to zero at 11.9 K without residual resistivity.     

Microwave penetration depth measurement for high Tcsuperconductors by dielectric resonators

The penetration depth λ(T) dependence on temperatures for high T_c superconducting YBa₂Cu₃O_7-δ thin films stored in various environments was measured by a well-designed microwave dielectric resonator. A d-wave T² dependence was observed at low temperatures, while an exponential dependence of the penetration depth λ(T) relevant to the s wave was detected as temperature increases due to thermal fluctuation. An abnormal upturn of the penetration depth at temperatures below 10 K attributed to the surface current carried by the defect surface-induced Andreev bound states can be apparently observed without applying heavy-ion bombardment from this relatively higher frequency measurement. Readers who endeavor to start this kind of measurement can use the well-modified dielectric cavity in conjunction with the detailed measuring procedure     

Defect Engineering in Ambipolar Layered Materials for Mode-Regulable Nociceptor

Defect engineering represents a significant approach for atomically thick 2D semiconductor material development to explore the unique material properties and functions. Doping-induced conversion of conductive polarity is particularly beneficial for optimizing the integration of layered electronics. Here, controllable doping behavior in palladium diselenide (PdSe₂) transistor is demonstrated by manipulating its adatom-vacancy groups. The underlying mechanisms, which originate from reversible adsorption/desorption of oxygen clusters near selenide vacancy defects, are investigated systematically via their dynamic charge transfer characteristics and scanning tunneling microscope analysis. The modulated doping effect allows the PdSe₂ transistor to emulate the essential characteristics of photo nociceptor on a device level, including firing signal threshold and sensitization. Interestingly, electrostatic gating, acting as a neuromodulator, can regulate the adaptive modes in nociceptor to improve its adaptability and perceptibility to handle different danger levels. An integrated artificial nociceptor array is also designed to execute unique image processing functions, which suggests a new perspective for extension of the promise of defect engineered 2D electronics in simplified sensory systems toward use in advanced humanoid robots and artificial visual sensors.     

噪声协助的EMD-1.5维谱信号抗混分解与特征提取

针对大型动力装备核心部件微弱故障特征信息提取问题,提出了一种噪声协助的EMD-1.5维谱故障诊断方法。经验模式分解(EMD)方法中,信号极值点间隔特性影响模式混淆现象的出现,针对此状况提出信号极值点间隔特性评价方法,分析高斯白噪声有助于信号抗混分解原理,通过对原始信号加入高斯白噪声得到噪声协助的EMD方法,提高信号抗混分解能力。将1.5维谱与噪声协助的EMD方法结合,得到一种新的故障特征提取方法,该方法具有对信号进行有效抗混分解、提取非线性耦合等特性,并以此来提取故障的微弱特征信息。通过仿真研究与电力机车滚动轴承的故障诊断工程实例,验证了该方法的有效性。     

空空导弹末端非线性修正技术研究

针对红外空空导弹瞄准点与理想命中点不重合的矛盾,本文提出一种末端修正导引方法,修正导弹对目标的碰撞航线.导出了空间飞行时实现超前偏置的导引律,并提出简化导引律方案,对引入超前偏置的末端制导控制系统进行了分析,探讨了控制系统实现的方法.仿真表明对导引精度和脱靶量有显著提高,能达到理想的修正效果.