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51.
The effect of transverse stitching on the stresses in the adhesive is investigated using an adhesive sandwich model with nonlinear adhesive properties and a transverse stitching model for adhesive bonded composite single-lap and double-lap joints. Numerical results indicate that, among all stitching parameters, thread pretension and stitch density have significant effect on the peel stresses in the adhesive; increase in the thread pretension and the stitch density leads to a decrease in peel stress in the adhesive, while an increase in other parameters generally results in a negligible reduction in peel stress. The effect of stitching was found to be negligible on the shear stresses in the adhesive. Thus it is concluded that stitching is effective for the joints where peel stresses are critical and ineffective for those where shear stresses are critical. 相似文献
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53.
Haining Yang Mingyuan Gu Weiji Jiang Guoding Zhang 《Journal of Materials Science》1996,31(7):1903-1907
The interface structure in Gr/Al composites fabricated with liquid metal infiltration has been studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Morphologies of interfacial reaction product, aluminium carbide Al4C3, formed at different manufacturing parameters were compared and, the growth mechanism of the carbide was studied by means of high resolution electron microscopy (HREM). It has been shown that the morphology of the carbide is intimately related to the processing parameters with which the composites were produced. There are two kinds of interfaces between the carbide and the aluminium matrix. They have different growth mechanisms and relative growth rates under different growth driving forces. Several crystal orientation relationships between the carbide and the aluminium matrix have been observed. 相似文献
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Plasminogen activator-inhibitor C-1 (PAI-1) plays a critical role in the regulation of fibrinolysis, serving as the primary inhibitor of tissue-type plasminogen activator. Elevated levels of PAI-1 are a risk factor for recurrent myocardial infarction, and locally increased PAI-1 expression has been described in atherosclerotic human arteries. Recent studies have shown that the administration of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors reduces the risk of recurrent myocardial infarction in selected patients. Since angiotensin II (Ang II) has been reported to induce PAI-1 production in cultured astrocytes, we have hypothesized that one mechanism that may contribute to the beneficial effect of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors is an effect on fibrinolytic balance. In the present study, we examined the interaction of Ang II with cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) and the effects of this peptide on the production of PAI-1. 125I-Ang II was found to bind to BAECs in a saturable and specific manner, with an apparent Kd of 1.4 nM and Bmax of 74 fmol per mg of protein. Exposure of BAECs to Ang II induced dose-dependent increases in PAI-1 antigen in the media and in PAI-1 mRNA levels. Induction of PAI-1 mRNA expression by Ang II was not inhibited by pretreating BAECs with either Dup 753 or [Sar1, Ile8]-Ang II, agents that are known to compete effectively for binding to the two major angiotensin receptor subtypes. These data indicate that Ang II regulates the expression of PAI-1 in cultured endothelial cells and that this response is mediated via a pharmacologically distinct form of the angiotensin receptor. 相似文献
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57.
Nd:碲酸盐玻璃的光谱和激光性质 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对比了各种激光玻璃的光谱性质,指出碲酸盐玻璃是一咱理想的激光介质,并资产在室温下实现了钛宝石激光器泵浦了Nd:碲酸盐块体玻璃的激光发射,激光阈值4.20mJ,斜率效率14.7%。 相似文献
58.
ElectrochemicalInvestigationontheFormationofDyFeAloyinMoltenChloridesLiuGuankun(刘冠昆),TongYexiang(童叶翔),HongHuichan(洪惠婵),Yang... 相似文献
59.
Several fly ash samples from different countries were analyzed for dibromopolychlorodibenzo-p-dioxins and -dibenzofurans (DBPCDD/Fs) using capillary column gas chromatography/high-resolution mass spectrometry. Concentrations of these compounds ranged from low to high parts-per-trillion (pptr) depending on the location where the samples were collected. The mass spectrometer, operated at greater than 10,000 mass resolution in combination with the high resolving power of capillary column GC, permitted characterization of DBPCDD/Fs in municipal waste incinerator fly ash for the first time. The isomer patterns of tetra- through octa-congener groups of DBPCDD/Fs are remarkably similar regardless of where the fly ash originated, indicating common mechanisms of formation of these compounds in the incinerators. 相似文献
60.
对WQ-10型煤气平焰烧嘴进行半工业性试验,得到了该烧嘴较长时间运行下的一些性能。结果表明,该烧嘴平火焰稳定,炉顶温度分布均匀,燃烧烟气中CO、NO含量达到了YB/T062-94标准的要求。 相似文献