A multipurpose audio watermarking algorithm with synchronization and encryption

We propose a new multipurpose audio watermarking scheme in which two complementary watermarks are used.For audio copyright protection,the watermark data with copyright information or signature are first encrypted by Arnold transformation.Then the watermark data are inserted in the low frequency largest significant discrete cosine transform(DCT) coefficients to obtain robustness performance.For audio authentication,a chaotic signal is inserted in the high frequency insignificant DCT coefficients to detect tampered regions.Furthermore,the synchronization code is embedded in the audio statistical characteristics to resist desynchronization attacks.Experimental results show that our proposed method can not only obtain satisfactory detection and tampered location,but also achieve imperceptibility and robustness to common signal processing attacks,such as cropping,shifting,and time scale modification(TSM).Comparison results show that our method outperforms some existing methods.     

Sensitive attribute privacy preservation of trajectory data publishing based on l-diversity

Distributed and Parallel Databases - The widely application of positioning technology has made collecting the movement of people feasible for knowledge-based decision. Data in its original form...     

AN EXPRESSION OF STRENGTH OF MARTENSITEFERRITE DUAL PHASE STEELS

考虑到马氏体加铁素体双相钢的组织分布及变形特征与短纤维复合材料的相似性,以剪切滞后分析法为基础,提出一种新的双相钢强度表达式: σ_(bDP)=(β/23~(1/2)+0.65)1/Kσ_(bM)V_M+σ_(bF)(1-V_M)在成分及组织各不相同的各种双相钢上所得的实验数据均与按上式计算的结果符合较好。文中讨论了铁素体向马氏体的载荷传递及马氏体强度利用率。     

A DYNAMIC OBSERVATION OF MICROSCOPIC DEFORMATION BEHAVIOR IN DUAL-PHASE STEELS

<正> 在备有拉伸台的S-550扫描电镜下直接观察了铁素体加马氏体双相钢拉伸变形的全过程,分析了马氏体含量,马氏体含碳量,铁素体性能等因素对两相变形特别是屈服行为的影响。材料及试验方法 试验用料为国产10号(C     

INVESTIGATION OF PRECIPITATED PHASE IN LIQUID-PHASE-SINTERED W-Ni-Fe ALLOYS

用金相、X射线衍射相分析和透射电镜观察等手段,细致地考察了含90和95Wt-％w的四种液相烧结W-Ni-Fe合金的微观组织.发现含90wL-％W的合金中,只要有少量的杂质碳存在,在液相烧结后缓冷的条件下将有析出相产生.经鉴定它是A_6B_6C型碳化物,其结构属于复杂立方晶系(面心立方晶格),晶格常数为1.0935nm;化学组成式可近似写成(Ni,Fe)6_W _6C;其形貌随着冷却速度大小而变化。通过各种热处理试验,找出了(Ni,Fe)6_6W_C相的形成和消除规律.     

Effect of preparation conditions on the properties of a coal-derived activated carbon honeycomb monolith

Activated carbon honeycomb (ACH) monoliths were prepared by extruding of a mixture of bituminous coal and organic additives and subsequent carbonization and steam activation. Preparation parameters that were varied were carbonization temperature and activation time. The carbonization conditions were 500, 650 and 800 °C for 1 h and the steam activation conditions were 850 °C for 2, 4 and 6 h. The monoliths at various states were characterized by SEM, XRD, nitrogen adsorption and compression test. It was found that carbonization temperature has significant effects on pore size distribution and mechanical strength of ACH monoliths. The ACH monoliths prepared from high carbonization temperatures exhibited lower values of the BET surface area and total pore volume and higher value of the mechanical strength than those of the ACH monoliths prepared from low carbonization temperatures. This was attributed to the effect of high temperature carbonization that results in the formation of relatively less defective structures.     

锌精矿制酸三级旋风除尘器的设计与实践

介绍了锌精矿制酸系统采用三级旋风除尘器替代电除尘器的设计及运行情况。为了提高旋风除尘器的除尘效率，硫酸系统各工序作了适当调整。运行实践表明，三级旋风除尘器除尘效果良好，硫酸系统能长期稳定运行。     

碳酸钙填充塑料成本分析

碳酸钙粉体经过活化、造粒处理填充到聚乙烯薄膜,可使填充制品成本降低。随着填料的增加,其加工性能逐渐变差,单位质量塑料产品体积减小。经测算,使用填充剂后成本的降低足以弥补因体积减小产生的损失。对于薄膜制品而言,填充量小于10%效益增加不明显;超过30%,则不容易稳定成膜,影响成品质量。     

微波谐振腔模式数的程序求解法

微波谐振腔在无线通信领域应用广泛。在简要微波谐振腔的基础上,给出了用程序求解谐振模式数的方法,并利用C++实现了对给定尺寸矩形谐振腔模式数的求解。