毛主席纪念堂屋面维修设计施工及问题分析

毛主席纪念堂经过近20年的使用，由于屋面防水材料老化等原因，需进行维修。维修中对下层屋面和下檐天沟两大部位分别采取了相应的治理措施。维修实践证明，在设计时应仔细考虑基层结构与温度变形作用及材料的耐久性问题，以免造成渗漏。     

钢丝网架水泥夹芯板防火性能研究

本文就钢丝网架水泥夹芯板的防火问题作了系统的实验研究.实验结果表明,用锥型量热计测定,在钢丝网架水泥夹芯板两面抹上10mm厚的水泥砂浆的情况下,复合板能满足防火要求,可作为不燃性材料使用.     

乳化沥青改性水泥砂浆力学性能试验研究

研究了乳化沥青改性水泥砂浆的力学性能试验，并对其试验结果作了分析，表明了乳化沥青改性水泥砂浆比普通水泥砂浆的力学性能有了较大的改善。     

城市规划公众参与模式探讨

介绍了当前规划中公众参与存在的问题，并对其存在的问题提出了解决途径，最后从法制建设、提高公众参与意识、城建会建设几方面对保障机制进行了阐述，以期在现今社会环境中，为公众参与寻找出问题的解决途径。     

测量不确定度在水泥胶砂强度检测中的应用

本文结合检测人员在测量不确定度评定中所遇到的实际问题，找出影响测量结果的所有不确定度来源。对其测量方法进行全面的了解，总结经验，加于探讨.     

Study on two operating conditions of a full-scale oxidation ditch for optimization of energy consumption and effluent quality by using CFD model

The operating condition of an oxidation ditch (OD) has significant impact on energy consumption and effluent quality of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). An experimentally validated numerical tool, based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model, was proposed to optimize the operating condition by considering two important factors: flow field and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration profiles. The model is capable of predicting flow pattern and oxygen mass transfer characteristics in ODs equipped with surface aerators and submerged impellers. Performance demonstration and comparison of two operating conditions (existing and improved) were carried out in two full-scale Carrousel ODs at the Ping Dingshan WWTP in Henan, China. A moving wall model and a fan model were designed to simulate surface aerators and submerged impellers, respectively. Oxygen mass transfer in the ditch was predicted by using a unit analysis method. In aeration zones, the mass inlets representing the surface aerators were set as one source of DO. In the whole straight channel, the oxygen consumption was modeled by using modified BOD-DO model. The following results were obtained: (1) the CFD model characterized flow pattern and DO concentration profiles in the full-scale OD. The predicted flow field values were within 1.98 ± 4.28% difference from the actual measured values while the predicted DO concentration values were within −4.71 ± 4.15% of the measured ones, (2) a surface aerator should be relocated to around 15 m from the curve bend entrance to reduce energy loss caused by fierce collisions at the wall of the curve bend, and (3) DO concentration gradients in the OD under the improved operating condition were more favorable for occurrence of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND).     

中房大厦建筑设计构思

中房大厦是集商场、百货公司、写字楼、地下两层车库为一体的,具有国际水平的综合性设施。其建筑设计包括功能组织、技术、经济、交通、环境、造型等诸多方面的内容,建筑师应综合广泛的专业知识与新技术,全面考虑,统一安排。本文主要叙述该大厦在环境布局、功能分区、立面造型等方面的建筑设计与构思。     

混凝土动态力学性能分析

混凝土结构在爆炸与冲击载荷下的动态力学性能通常是结构的应力波效应和材料的应变率效应。而混凝土结构中的应力波传播特性实际上又依赖于混凝土在高应变率下率型本构关系。本文讨论了这方面的研究进展情况 ,包括混凝土弹性模量、抗压强度、断裂应变等重要强度参数对应变率的相关性 ,特别强调混凝土率型本构关系的研究 ,以及损伤演化的重要性。     

关于一阶段输水管线爆管事故原因分析

一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管优点及应用范围, 特殊的加工工艺, 原材料检验及要求, 钢筋骨架成型, 预应力施加, 高温蒸汽养护, 成品出厂检验。一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管工作所处的不利环境, 运行过程中爆管频率之高创国内之最, 组织相关人员在现场进行调查取证, 并对所处环境的不利因素进行定量检测化验, 初步对一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管爆管事故原因进行分析, 同时, 邀请国内知名专家对初步分析的原因加以认证, 专家一致同意上述初步原因分析, 并从理论角度出发对初步意见进行补充和改进, 提出切实可行的措施, 目前使用状态较好, 满足设计的通水能力, 为油田的经济发展做出很大贡献。今后值得借鉴和推广。     

Feasibility analysis of mixed-income housing in China

In this paper, it is demonstrated that mixed-income housing is a feasible and beneficial pattern nowadays. This pattern is propitious for good living and harmonious development of society. Based on practice, data are gathered from the field, and the social investment and social distance analysis of the social network theory are used from the perspective of cross-disciplinary fields. The hypothesis is tested and the feasible and beneficial characteristics of mixed-income housing are pointed out. __________ Translated from Architecture Journal, 2006, 4: 36–39 [译自: 建筑学报]