分组密码算法芯片验证

介绍了分组密码算法芯片验证的流程、内容和方法,详细介绍了分组密码算法芯片的验证技术——测试基准。     

PERIODIC DYADIC GREEN''S FUNCTION FOR FIELD ANALYSIS IN EMC CHAMBER

Herein a novel Dyadic Green's Function (DGF) is presented to calculate the field in ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) chamber. Due to the difficulty of simulating the whole chamber environment, the analysis combines the DGF formulation and the FEM method, with the latter deals with the reflection from absorbers. With DGF formulation for infinite periodic array structures, this paper investigates electromagnetic field in chamber with truncated arrays. The reflection from the absorber serves as the virtual source contributing to the total field. Hence the whole chamber field calculation can be separated from the work of absorber model set-up. Practically the field homogeneity test and Normal Site Attenuation (NSA) test are carried out to evaluate the chamber performance. Based on the method in this paper, the simulation results agree well with the test, and predict successfully the victim frequency points of the chamber.     

适用于高阶QAM解调的载波恢复算法及其实现验证

高阶正交幅度调制（QAM）系统中,随着QAM信号阶数的提高,频偏和相偏对系统解调性能的影响越敏感,其对同步性能的要求也越来越高。因此,必须在接收端对系统中的频偏和相偏进行更精确的补偿,使得接收端与发送端的载波信号达到同频同相,来提高解调系统的性能。本文首先简单介绍了两种常用两种面向判决的载波相位恢复算法,并利用MATLAB／Simulink为该算法搭建了系统仿真模型进行分析,然后给出了具体的实现方法并对其性能进行了分析。仿真结果表明,面向判决的载波恢复算法实现简单,稳态时抖动较小,非常适用于高阶QAM解调系统。     

可调谐半导体激光器的快速波长锁定研究

快速波长锁定机制的引入能够有效地补偿单片集成DBR(分布式布拉格反射)型可调谐半导体激光器动态波长切换过程中的热致波长抖动,提升其动态性能。文章对单片集成DBR型可调谐半导体激光器的各种波长锁定方法的特点、性能进行了比较,概括介绍了该领域的最新研究进展,并对相关发展趋势进行了分析和展望。     

基于RFID和ZigBee技术的物联网实验系统硬件设计与实现

基于射频识别技术(Radio frequency identification technology,RFID)和近距离无线组网通讯技术(ZigBee:紫蜂)这两大物联网关键技术,设计以ZigBee协议作为传输协议的物联网主从节点以及RFID读写模块,得到了物联网实验系统的总体方案,并实现了一套完整的物联网实验系统硬件平台.测试结果验证了该实验系统完全满足设计要求,可以应用于教学实验,也可作为其他物联网应用系统的开发.     

凝结泵高压变频器几种冷却方式的可行性论证

高压变频器应用中的设备散热和运行环境问题一直是变频器生产厂家和现场应用所关心的问题之一。本文介绍了几种冷却方式,并以2240kW凝结泵高压变频器的冷却解决方案为例,对这几种冷却方式进行可行性分析论证。     

直接序列扩频通信系统三种干扰方式的仿真

介绍了直接序列扩频通信系统的三种干扰方式,设计了基于simulink的干扰信号产生模块,并仿真了其频谱图。最后仿真出干扰方式对直扩系统影响的误码率曲线,证明了设计的三种干扰信号产生方式能够有效地干扰通信系统。     

基于高速DSP的跳频通信系统设计

文章研究了跳频通信的实现方法,提出了一种基于高速DSP的跳频通信系统的硬件实现方案,详细给出了跳频控制模块的硬件设计、跳频同步方法、伪码的产生和部分电路设计。该系统可应用于短波和超短波跳频通信装备。     

Leveraging Bioinspired Structural Constraints for Tunable and Programmable Snapping Dynamics in High-Speed Soft Actuators

Creating high-speed soft actuators will have broad engineering and technological applications. Snapping provides a power-amplified mechanism to achieve rapid movements in soft actuators that typically show slow movements. However, precise control of snapping dynamics (e.g., speed and direction of launching or jumping) remains a daunting challenge. Here, a bioinspired design principle is presented that harnesses a reconfigurable constraint structure integrated into a photoactive liquid crystal elastomer actuator to enable tunable and programmable control over its snapping dynamics. By reconfiguring constrained fin-array-shaped structure, the snapping dynamics of the structured actuator, such as launching or jumping angle and height, motion speed, and release force can be on-demand tuned, thus enabling controllable catapult motion and programmable jumping. Moreover, the structured actuators exhibit a unique combination of ultrafast moving speed (up to 2.5 m s⁻¹ in launching and 0.22 m s⁻¹ in jumping), powerful ejection (long ejection distance of ≈20 cm, 35 mg ball), and high jumping height (≈8 cm, 40 times body lengths), which few other soft actuators can achieve. This study provides a new universal design paradigm for realizing controllable rapid movements and high-power motions in soft matter, which are useful for building high-performance soft robotics and actuation devices.     

An Artificial Motion and Tactile Receptor Constructed by Hyperelastic Double Physically Cross-Linked Silk Fibroin Ionoelastomer

Ionotronic artificial motion and tactile receptor (i-AMTR) is essential to realize an interactive human-machine interface. However, an i-AMTR that effectively mimics the composition, structure, mechanics, and multi-functionality of human skin, called humanoid i-AMTR, is yet to be developed. To bridge this technological gap, this study proposes a strategy that combines molecular structure design and function integration to construct a humanoid i-AMTR. Herein, a silk fibroin ionoelastomer (SFIE) with double cross-linked molecular structure is designed to mimic the composition and structure of human skin, thereby resolving the conflict of stretchability, softness, and resilience, suffered by many previously reported ionotronics. Functionally, electromechanical sensing and triboelectricity-based tactile perception are integrated into SFIE, to enable simultaneous perception of both motion and tactile inputs. By further leveraging the machine learning and Internet of Things (IoT) techniques, the proposed SFIE-based humanoid i-AMTR precisely senses the movement of human body and accurately sortball objects made of different materials. Notably, the success rate for 610 sorting tests reaches as high as 92.3%. These promising results essentially demonstrate a massive potential of humanoid i-AMTR in the fields of sorting robots, rehabilitation medicine, and augmented reality.