用3D-FDTD法分析用于近场光存储的光纤探针电磁波传输特性

提高近场光存储的存储信息密度的关键主要在于掌握近场存储光纤探针的透光率、近场光斑直径尺寸以及场梯度等近场物理量。采用三维时域有限差分 (3D FDTD)法分析了可用于近场光存储的光纤探针尖的光学性质 ,对不同类型光纤的近场光场分布进行了数值计算 ,给出结果并进行比较 ,从光学性质的角度对其在近场光存储中的应用加以讨论。完全镀膜光纤尖在极近场处的光斑可获得 10nm的尺寸 ,远小于传统光纤光学聚焦的光斑尺寸大小。     

彩电系统中静音电路的原理与设计

结合市场销量较大的熊猫TMPA88xx系列彩电电路,简要介绍静音电路的功能用途,阐述几款常用伴音功放电路的静音原理,讨论并提供相关软件的支持和硬件电路的设计.     

苏州台通过合理配置打造高效媒资系统

目前媒资资产管理系统在电视台的节目生产流程中已经占据了非常重要的地位的问题.为了能使媒资系统更好地为节目生产服务,苏州台通过对各问题节点具体分析,进行配置优化而非追加投资,保证了在投入有限的情况下,成功建设了高效率的媒资系统.实践证明,这次改造取得了很好的效果.     

L 波段宽带缝隙耦合天线设计

本文采用变异hour glass 形状缝隙耦合馈电,并引入背腔结构,设计了一种适用于L 波段,具有良好波束前后 比特性的宽带缝隙耦合微带天线,并讨论了馈电网络参数和背腔结构对天线性能的影响。设计结果表明：该天线驻波 相对带宽≥50%,频带内辐射前后比均≥12dB。     

Microstructure and mechanical properties of Sn–Zn–Bi–Cr lead-free solder

In this paper, the effect of trace addition of Cr on the mechanical properties and reliability on Sn–8Zn–3Bi solder alloys was investigated. It has been demonstrated that the microstructure of solder alloys was refined after doping traces of Cr. The elongation reaches up to 40.63% after doping 0.1% Cr; and the fracture mechanism converts from quasi-cleavage fracture into ductile fracture. With aging time of 0, 4, 9 and 16 days, mechanical property of Sn–8Zn–3Bi–0.3Cr alloy was improved slightly. It was found that the Sn–Zn–Cr phase was increased and Zn in alloy was consumed after aging, so that the amount of primary Zn phase was reduced and microstructure was improved.     

MEMS热式风速风向传感器输出性能优化研究

环境测温二极管在工作时受传感器芯片热场影响,常引发MEMS热式风速风向传感器加热电压-风速曲线异常。将其更换为外置测温二极管,并调整其与传感器芯片距离,成功解决了输出曲线异常现象。并在此基础上,优化芯片及外置测温二极管的封装方案,消除了热场的相互干扰和不必要的热损耗,同时保证了外置测温二极管与空气的良好接触。风场测试结果表明,传感器的加热电压-风速曲线变得平滑,且重复性好,风速和风向的测量误差分别在±4%和±4°以内,系统的上电稳定时间大幅缩短至15 s左右。     

钽粉氧含量对其钽阳极漏电流的影响

在多年实践经验基础上，用氧含量Ｘ１（质量分数）０．２０％～０．３８％的四种钽粉，控制钽阳极中残余氧含量Ｘ２（质量分数）在０．０８％～０．２０％间，采用正交设计实验研究了对其漏电流的影响，并建立了漏电流峰值ＩＬ和Ｘ１、Ｘ２间的预示方程，描述了漏电流和钽粉氧含量（Ｘ１）、残余氧含量（Ｘ２）间的关系。随后，用预示方程讨论了钽中氧和钽阳极中残余氧对其漏电流的影响。     

铟封稳频He－Ne激光器

稳频Ｈｅ－Ｎｅ激光器中布氏窗片的封接引起的各向异性损耗，是影响激光输出功率的主要因素。采用先进的铟封接技术，可以大大改善稳频管的窗口封接质量，从而减小了腔的损耗，明显地提高了稳频Ｈｅ－Ｎｅ激光器的输出功率。     

Visual tracking based on the sparse representation of the PCA subspace

We construct a collaborative model of the sparse representation and the subspace representation. First, we represent the tracking target in the principle component analysis (PCA) subspace, and then we employ an L1 regularization to restrict the sparsity of the residual term, an L2 regularization term to restrict the sparsity of the representation coefficients, and an L2 norm to restrict the distance between the reconstruction and the target. Then we implement the algorithm in the particle filter framework. Furthermore, an iterative method is presented to get the global minimum of the residual and the coefficients. Finally, an alternative template update scheme is adopted to avoid the tracking drift which is caused by the inaccurate update. In the experiment, we test the algorithm on 9 sequences, and compare the results with 5 state-of-art methods. According to the results, we can conclude that our algorithm is more robust than the other methods.     

对全氮阴离子N_5~-非金属盐能量水平的认识

<正>火炸药的发展在很大程度上取决于含能化合物的进步,例如优良的推进剂要求具有更高生成焓的含能化合物,以提升火箭的速度和飞行范围。现有的传统单质炸药,爆炸能量最高只有2倍TNT当量;以爆热计,CL-20的能量为1.8倍TNT当量(Badgujar D M,Talawar M B,Asthana S N,et al.Advances in science and technology of modern energetic materials:An overview[J].J Hazard Mater,2008,151:289-