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51.
Squeeze-film effects of perforated plates for small amplitude vibration are analyzed through modified Reynolds equation (MRE).
The analytical analysis reckons in most important influential factors: compressibility of the air, border effects, and the
resistance caused by vertical air flow passing through perforated holes. It is found that consideration of air compressibility
is necessary for high operating frequency and small ratio of the plate width to the attenuation length. The analytical results
presented in this paper agree with ANSYS simulation results better than that under the air incompressibility assumption. The
analytical analysis can be used to estimate the squeeze-film effects causing damping and stiffness added to the system. Since
the value of Reynolds number involved in this paper is low (< 1), inertial effects are neglected. 相似文献
52.
53.
ListofSymbol B———Buoyancy ,m·s- 2 ; c———Concentrationofsoluteelement ; Cμ———Turbulentconstant; D———Diffusivityofsoluteelement ,m2 ·s- 1 ; fl,fs———Liquidandsolidfraction ; fμ———Turbulentcoefficient ; h———Enthalpy ,J·kg- 1 ; k———Turbulentkineticenergy ,m2 ·s- 2 ; kp———Equilibriumpartitioncoefficient; Kp———Permeabilityofmushyzone ,m2 ; K0 ———Permeabilitycoefficient; p———Pressure ,Pa ; Pr———Prandtlnumber ;… 相似文献
54.
55.
Elastic solutions of a cylindrical rod containing periodically distributed inclusions with axisymmetric eigenstrains 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Summary. In this paper, we give the elastic solution for a special type of microstructure – a circular cylindrical rod containing periodically distributed inclusions along its axial direction. Each inclusion has the same uniform axisymmetric transformation strain (eigenstrain). Analytical elastic solutions are obtained for the displacements, stresses and elastic strain energy of the rod. The effects of microstructure and its evolution (growth of inclusions) on the elastic stress and strain fields as well as the strain energy of the rod are quantitatively demonstrated. As a result of such microstructure evolution nominal stress-strain relation with strain softening is derived for a rod under uniaxial tension. 相似文献
56.
Lianshan Yan Yeh C. Yang G. Lin L. Chen Z. Shi Y.Q. Willner A.E. Yao X.S. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2003,21(7):1676-1684
We demonstrate the first programmable group-delay module based on polarization switching. With a unique binary tuning mechanism, the device can generate any differential group delay value from -45 to +45 ps with a resolution of 1.40 ps, or any true-time-delay value from 0 to 45 ps with a resolution of 0.7 ps. The delay varying speeds for both applications are under 1 ms and can be as fast as 0.1 ms. We evaluate both the dynamic and static performances of the device while paying special attention to its dynamic figures of merit for polarization-mode dispersion emulation and compensation applications. Our experiment shows that the device exhibits a negligible transient-effect induced power penalty (<0.2 dB) in a 10-Gb/s nonreturn-to-zero system. 相似文献
57.
The effect of heat treatments on the tensile properties and microstructures of wrought Mg–Zn–Zr-Rare earth alloys MB25 and MB26 have been studied in this paper. It was shown that the homogenization of the cast ingots decreased the strength of the extruded bars because some grain boundary phases were dissolved during the process of this treatment, while the ageing treatment of the extruded bars increased the strength due to the dispersive precipitation of MgZn2 phase. The quenching + ageing treatments of the extruded bars decreases the strength and plasticity because of the growing up of the grains.Abbreviations ED
electron diffraction
- GB
grain boundary
- RE
rare earth
- TEM
transmission electron microscope 相似文献
58.
L. H. Yang Randolph Q. Hood J. E. Pask J. E. Klepeis 《Journal of Computer-Aided Materials Design》2007,14(3):337-347
High-Z metals constitute a particular challenge for large-scale ab initio electronic-structure calculations, as they require high resolution due to the presence of strongly localized states and require
many eigenstates to be computed due to the large number of electrons and need to accurately resolve the Fermi surface. Here,
we report recent findings on high-Z metals, using an efficient massively parallel planewave implementation on some of the largest computational architectures
currently available. We discuss the particular architectures employed and methodological advances required to harness them
effectively. We present a pair-correlation function for U, calculated using quantum molecular dynamics, and discuss relaxations
of Pu atoms in the vicinity of defects in aged and alloyed Pu. We find that the self-irradiation associated with aging has
a negligible effect on the compressibility of Pu relative to other factors such as alloying.
The US Goverment’s right to retain a non-exclusive, royalty-free license in and to any copyright is acknowledged. 相似文献
59.
Employing the density functional theory, we investigate the tensile and fracture processes of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface. The simulation presents directly the strain–stress relationship, the ideal tensile strength and the process of bond breaking of the system. Through the analysis of deformation, we find that the softer Al layers deform larger than the harder TiN layers during the tensile process. And fracture occurs between the interface and the sub-interface Al layers. In addition, the results show that during the tensile process, the ripple of the interfacial TiN layer decreases gradually with the increment of the strain. Charge transfer was detected from the Al to TiN layers near the interface area during the tensile process by means of charge density and density of states analyses. The charge transfer affects the fracture process. Compared to our previous study of the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface, the Al/TiN(0 0 1) interface has smaller work of adhesion and larger tensile strength than the Al/TiN(1 1 1) interface. Our investigation shows that the fractures of the Al/TiN(0 0 1) and (1 1 1) interface systems both happen in the Al layers near the interface. 相似文献
60.