联合剖面法探测地质体深度的试验研究

模拟实验结果证实,一定规模地质体的深度与AO(OB)距离相等时,联合剖面法是可以探测到的,突破了传统观念中的三分之一AO(OB)深度的界限.     

鄂尔多斯西缘前陆盆地巨厚黄土地区地震采集技术

鄂尔多斯西缘前陆盆地表层地质地貌极其复杂，有巨厚黄土区、黄土-沙漠区及山前砾石-黄土区，独特的黄土地貌使得地震采集面临着诸多技术难题。根据以往巨厚黄土地区地震采集经验，采用多种方法系统地开展黄土表层结构精细调查，深入研究黄土地球物理特征及激发因素与表层黄土结构之间的关系，优选激发井位和井深，确保了激发效果；采用小道距、三线小线距、高密度空间采样技术，获得了高信噪比、高分辨率地震资料。研究表明，巨厚黄土地区地震采集时应优选激发井位和岩性，合理选择激发井深；坚持多深井组合激发、单井药量不宜过大总药量要大两项基本原则；采用高密度采样技术，提高采集资料的覆盖次数和信噪比。图10表1参15     

电火花铣削钛合金电极损耗在线补偿研究

根据电火花铣削等损耗理论，对用电火花铣削钛合金的加工中电极损耗补偿作了分析阐述。并根据正交试验的数据对理论分析结果进行对比，同时给出了一定的结论和建议。     

电火花铣削钛合金加工工艺研究

在全面试验的基础上，对电火花铣削钛合金进行了初步研究，给出了电火花铣削钛合金的影响因素及其指标的关系曲线。并对其进行了数据分析。试验表明，冲油电火花铣削是加工钛合金的有效方法。     

真空热处理工艺参数的选取

通过多种材料、多种工件、多批次的加工，对常见真空热处理工艺参数的确定，摸索出一些经验公式，并在实际生产中取得很好效果。     

Particle characteristics of a stable fluidized bed aerosol generator

An aerosol generator consisting of a vibrating system for feeding dust into a fluidized bed was developed and tested to determine its dust output characteristics. The dust feed unit can produce 0–40 g min⁻¹ of coal dust and shows constant output up to 3 h operation durations. These correspond to mass concentrations of 0–101 g m⁻³ of coal particles for an air flowrate of 395 l min⁻¹ through the aerosol generator. The aerosolized coal particles show constant particle size distribution with time for up to h of testing under varied operation parameters. The normalized particle size distribution remains almost identical for a given feed material for a range of dust loadings. The time required to reach steady state aerosol generation is negligible for the sizes of coal particles used in this investigation.     

宝山水电站坝区配电的选型及应用

本文通过ZWB组合式变电站在黑龙江省宝山水电站工程中的应用,论述了在坝区配电中选用组合式变电站的作用和必要性,并简要介绍了宝山电站组合式变电站的选型要点。     

Rapid determination of chlorophylls in vegetable oils by laser-based fluorometry

The presence of chlorophylls in vegetable oils is considered undesirable due to their adverse effects on oxidative deterioration, bleachability and hydrogenation. The usual methods for determination of chlorophylls in vegetable oils are absorption spectrophotometry, fluorometry and liquid chromatography using fluorescence detectors. This paper outlines a fluorometric method using a laser as the excitation source. The chlorophylls in crude palm oil, rapeseed oil, soya bean oil and olive oil were determined directly by laser-based fluorometry using (a) a helium-neon laser (632-8 nm, 5 mW) as the excitation source and an optical-multichannel analyser (OMA) with an intensified diode array as the detector, and (b) a helium-neon laser and a photomultiplier tube as the detector. The method is especially suitable for the detection of chlorophylls in crude palm oil since no pre-extraction step is required. The levels of chlorophylls measured in vegetable oils using the laser technique was also compared against values obtained by conventional spectrophotometric methods. The simplicity and rapid quantification of laser based fluorometry suggest that this technique can be readily applied to the detection or a wide variety of fluorescing species in vegetable oils.     

频率伪随机捷变引信信号分析

根据频率捷变技术在无线电引信中的应用特点，分析了无线电引信发射频率伪随机捷变引信的信号特征，研究了其模糊函数和信号所携带的目标信息，指出提高无线电引信系统性能的技术途径，为频率捷变引信各种技术方案提供指导。     

黑河干流中游地区耗水量变化的历史分析

黑河流域水资源极其匮乏，加之地区上的配置不均衡和中游地区水土资源的过度开发，导致黑河下游出现了严重的生态环境问题，已影响到我国北方广大地区生态环境质量，受到国家的高度重视和全社会的广泛关注。黑河水资源开发利用主要集中在中游地区，该区是全国重要的商品粮、蔬菜和经济作物生产基地之一，耗水量占流域耗水量的85％以上，是黑河的主要耗水区和径流利用区。利用黑河上游控制站莺落峡站和中游控制站正义峡站水文资料，分析了黑河中游耗水量的变化，结果表明：20世纪80年代以前黑河中游耗水量在4．4亿m^3左右，比较稳定；进入20世纪80年代以后，耗水量明显增加，80年代耗水量比70年代以前增加了1．97亿－2.49亿m^3;90年代耗水量又比80年代增加了1.64亿m^3左右；80年代以来流域耗水量呈明显增加的趋势，这是以人类活动影响为主的结果。