SELF-DIFFUSION IN IRON-50% COBALT ALLOY

用剩余强度法测定了Fe~(55)及Co~(60)在铁-钴(50％)合金中850--980℃α-区域内的自扩散系数,结果分别为 D_(Fe)=0.26 exp(—55,600/RT)厘米~2/秒, D_(Co)=14 exp(—65,000/RT)厘米~2/秒。 激活能测定数值与用准化学理论分析结果符合较好。     

Effect of Elastic Energy due to Atomic Size Factor on Ordering and Decomposition Behaviour of Binary Solid Solutions

A theory recently developed by the present authors is applied to the study of the effect of elastic energy due to atomic size factor on the transformation behaviour of binary solid solutions. lt is found that elastic interaction energy (EIE), which is a part of the total elastic energy plays a key role in both ordering elastic interaction ordering (EIO) and spinodal decomposition. The present study gives a reasonable explanation to the historical dilemmas, "elastic energy paradox" and "atomic size factor paradox . By solving these confusing problems, the coexistence of ordering (EIO) and decomposition, which has been regarded as impossible by conventional theories. can be well understood. The mechanism is as follows: lowering of elastic energy demands EIO, and such an ordering provides a driving force for spinodal decomposition. Therefore, in alloys with large atomic size factor, spinodal decomposition is preceded and induced by ordering. Ordering and spinodal decomposition are thus closely related processes to each other     

Fractional Fourier transform based transmitted reference scheme for UWB communications

In this paper,we propose a receiving system for impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) communications,in which the data and reference pulses are combined as one signal to transmit,and the received signal can be divided into the data and reference pulses in the receiver end using the energy concentration property of Chirp pulses in fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) domain.A detailed theoretical analysis of the proposed system is given,and the formulation of bit error rate (BER) is obtained.Then according to...     

Negotiating participation: understanding the "how" in an ergonomic change team

In participatory ergonomic (PE) interventions, "how" effective participation by workplace parties can be achieved remains unclear. We conducted a case study of the dynamics of an ergonomic change team (ECT) process in a medium-sized (175 employees) automotive foam manufacturing plant. We present analyses of observer field notes and post-intervention interviews from which key elements on the dynamics of the "how" emerged: (1) impacts of facilitators' involvement and interests; (2) tensions in delimiting the scope of ECT activities; issues around (3) managing meetings and (4) realizing labour and management participation; and (5) workplace ECT members' difficulties in juggling other job commitments and facing production pressures. We highlight the ongoing negotiated nature of responses to these challenges by labour, management and ergonomic facilitator members of the ECT. We argue for greater examination of the social dynamics of PE processes to identify additional ways of fostering participation in ergonomic project implementation.     

基于Super-peer的对等网络研究

超级点是对等网络中的一个节点,它不但作为一个组中点成员的目录服务器,同时也是一系列超级点所组成的网络中的普通节点。根据对等网络的特点和目前流行的P2P网络架构存在的问题,提出一种基于Superpeer的对等网络,分析讨论了它的特点和优势,并给出了这种网络架构的设计。     

Polycrystalline diamond MESFETs by Au-mask technology for RF applications

Metal-semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETs) were fabricated on H-terminated polycrystalline diamond.The DC characteristics of the p-channel MESFET showed a maximum drain current density of 204 mA/mm at a gate-source voltage of 6 V,and a maximum transconductance of 20 mS/mm at a gate-source voltage of 1.5 V.The small signal S-parameters of MESFET with 2 100 m gate width and 2 m gate length were measured.An extrinsic cut-off frequency (fT) of 1.7 GHz and the maximum oscillation frequency (fmax) of 2.5 GHz were obtained,which was the first report on diamond MESFETs with RF characteristics in China.     

复合材料蜂窝夹层结构计算的一般方法和进展

本文对目前蜂窝夹层结构有限元分析的方法进行旭纳；对每一种计算模型中所包含的假设作一讨论；指出其适用范围，供设计和强度计算时参考。     

宽带无源光网络的类型与比较

介绍典型功率分配无源光网络 (PSON)的功能结构和参考配置 ,阐述各种无源光网络 (PON)的发展现状 ,并结合图例介绍各种PON的工作原理、帧结构以及相关的关键技术 ,分别从标准制定、带宽损失、传输及数据处理等方面分析APON和EPON的特点 ,并对传统的PSPON和WDM PON进行了比较 ,说明WDM PON优于PSPON .对未来网络发展作了展望 .     

受限语言子集的理论研究和探索

本文在综述受限语言研究成果的基础上,提出受限语言子集的一种形式化描述模型,并给出其相应的语言特性和数学特性,就受限汉语子集的确定方法问题进行了理论研究和探索。作者希望本文提出的表示模型和确定方法能够引起有关的讨论,并在充分认识受限语言研究的必要性和困难的基础上,将其引向全面深入的发展。