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101.
Hu Qi Tang Jiayuan Teng Yuancheng Zhao Xiaofeng Arslanov Temirlan Ahuja Rajeev 《Journal of Electroceramics》2022,48(3):117-126
Journal of Electroceramics - CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics have great dielectric constant, excellent temperature stability and good frequency stability. However, due to high dielectric loss, its practical... 相似文献
102.
我国工业固体废物资源化战略研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文针对我国工业固体废物产生量大、综合利用不足的突出问题,研究了我国资源开发、工业活动与工业固体废物产生的客观规律,以及未来发展趋势和资源化利用潜力。针对我国在工业固体废物资源化管理模式、法制体系建设、经济调节措施、技术及产业市场等方面存在的突出问题,结合我国生态文明建设中关于环境保护和资源循环利用的总体要求,提出了应将工业固体废物资源化战略作为我国资源、环境战略重要补充的总体战略目标,并提出了未来的发展路线图、阶段目标及重点任务。 相似文献
103.
Surface Energy and Surface Stability of Ag Nanocrystals at Elevated Temperatures and Their Dominance in Sublimation‐Induced Shape Evolution 下载免费PDF全文
Long‐Bing He Lei Zhang Xiao‐Dong Tan Lu‐Ping Tang Tao Xu Yi‐Long Zhou Zhan‐Yong Ren Yun Wang Chun‐Yu Teng Li‐Tao Sun Jian‐Feng Nie 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(27)
The surface energy and surface stability of Ag nanocrystals (NCs) are under debate because the measurable values of the surface energy are very inconsistent, and the indices of the observed thermally stable surfaces are apparently in conflict. To clarify this issue, a transmission electron microscope is used to investigate these problems in situ with elaborately designed carbon‐shell‐capsulated Ag NCs. It is demonstrated that the {111} surfaces are still thermally stable at elevated temperatures, and the victory of the formation of {110} surfaces over {111} surfaces on the Ag NCs during sublimation is due to the special crystal geometry. It is found that the Ag NCs behave as quasiliquids during sublimation, and the cubic NCs represent a featured shape evolution, which is codetermined by both the wetting equilibrium at the Ag–C interface and the relaxation of the system surface energy. Small Ag NCs (≈10 nm) no longer maintain the wetting equilibrium observed in larger Ag NCs, and the crystal orientations of ultrafine Ag NCs (≈6 nm) can rotate to achieve further shape relaxation. Using sublimation kinetics, the mean surface energy of Ag NCs at 1073 K is calculated to be 1.1–1.3 J m?2. 相似文献
104.
Polypyrrole Whelk‐Like Arrays toward Robust Controlling Manipulation of Organic Droplets Underwater 下载免费PDF全文
Xianyong Lu Zhuang Kong Guozheng Xiao Chao Teng Yunan Li Guangyuan Ren Shuangbao Wang Ying Zhu Lei Jiang 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(40)
Whelk‐like polypyrrole (PPy) arrays film is successfully prepared by electropolymerization of pyrrole in the presence of low‐surface‐energy tetraethylammonium perfluorooctanesulfonate (TEAPFOS) as dopant. The underwater wettability of PPy whelk‐like arrays can be successfully tuned by electrical doping/dedoping of PFOS ions. Interestingly, CCl4 droplets with microliter‐size as a representative sample are gathered together to form a larger droplet underwater at the potential of +0.8 V (vs Ag/AgCl), because PPy is in its PFOS‐doped states. Note that CCl4 droplet can climb uphill successfully on the inclined whelk‐like arrays PPy film under the applied potential of ?1.0 V (vs Ag/AgCl), which may be attributed to wettability gradient derived from different oxidation states of PPy induced by electrochemical potential. These results may provide a simple strategy for on‐demand manipulation of organic droplets underwater at low voltage. 相似文献
105.
106.
Space-filling and projective properties of design of computer experiments methods are desired features for metamodelling. To enable the production of high-quality sequential samples, this article presents a novel deterministic sequential maximin Latin hypercube design (LHD) method using successive local enumeration, notated as sequential-successive local enumeration (S-SLE). First, a mesh-mapping algorithm is proposed to map the positions of existing points into the new hyper-chessboard to ensure the projective property. According to the maximin distance criterion, new sequential samples are generated through successive local enumeration iterations to improve the space-filling uniformity. Through a number of comparative studies, several appealing merits of S-SLE are demonstrated: (1) S-SLE outperforms several existing LHD methods in terms of sequential sampling quality; (2) it is flexible and robust enough to produce high-quality multiple-stage sequential samples; and (3) the proposed method can improve the overall performance of sequential metamodel-based optimization algorithms. Thus, S-SLE is a promising sequential LHD method for metamodel-based optimization. 相似文献
107.
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109.
YongTai Zhang Kai Zhang Zhe Li HongYu Zhang Teng Guo YanYan Li JiHui Zhao NianPing Feng 《IET nanobiotechnology / IET》2018,12(8):1037
The main objective of this work was to investigate the uptake channels of skin cells through which coumarin 6, transported by deoxycholate‐mediated liposomes (DOC‐LS), was internalised; this was also compared against the action of conventional LS. Coumarin 6‐loaded DOC‐LS and LS were characterised for size distribution, zeta potential, and shape, and analysed in vitro in human epidermal immortal keratinocyte (HaCaT) (epidermal) and human embryonic skin fibroblast (CCC‐ESF‐1) (dermal) cell lines. Various endocytosis inhibitors were incubated with cells treated with the nanocarriers. Flow cytometry results indicated that HaCaT and CCC‐ESF‐1 cells internalise the tested preparations through pinocytotic vesicles, macropinocytosis, clathrin‐mediated endocytic pathways, and via lysosomes, which consume a considerable amount of energy. The endocytosis pathways of DOC‐LS and LS showed no difference. This study provides a basis for the application of LS being combined with a microneedle system for efficient intracellular drug delivery, targeting cutaneous histocyte disorders.Inspec keywords: drugs, nanoparticles, lipid bilayers, nanomedicine, biomedical materials, electrokinetic effects, biomembrane transport, drug delivery systems, skin, organic compoundsOther keywords: dermal delivery, CCC‐ESF‐1 cells, skin cells, deoxycholate‐mediated liposomes, coumarin 6‐loaded DOC‐LS, endocytosis inhibitors, clathrin‐mediated endocytic pathways, endocytosis pathways, HaCaT cell lines, size distribution, zeta potential, nanocarriers, flow cytometry, pinocytotic vesicles, macropinocytosis, microneedle system, efficient intracellular drug delivery, targeting cutaneous histocyte disorders 相似文献
110.
滕琴 《苏州大学学报(工科版)》1998,(3)
本文通过对CAI电磁学实验预习系统的具体开发过程的介绍,在分析其可行性与优越性的基础上,对如何进行此项工作进行初步探讨。 相似文献