MDF水泥的玻璃纤维增强研究

研究了中碱和抗碱玻璃纤维作为ＭＤＦ水泥的增强材料的可行性以及它的增强效果，试图通过向ＭＤＦ水泥中引入玻璃纤维来改善它的耐水性能。研究结果表明：中碱和抗碱玻璃纤维作为ＭＤＦ水泥的增强材料具有较好的耐久性，并能显著提高ＭＤＦ水泥的抗弯强度、断裂韧性和耐水性能；玻璃纤维的Ｌ／Ｄ制约着其掺量Ｖｆ对ＭＤＦ水泥的物理性能的影响，并决定着该材料的结构特征；采用本文介绍的工艺，在制备ＭＤＦ水泥材料时，玻璃纤维长度以５ｍｍ为宜。     

氧化热处理对一次烧成的 SrTiO_3 复合功能陶瓷电性能的影响

采用一次烧成工艺制备了ＳｒＴｉＯ３复合功能陶瓷，测试了样品的电学性能，研究了氧化热处理对样品电学性能的影响。结果表明，样品的复合功能特性同晶界特性紧密相关，氧化热处理直接影响晶界受主态的扩散和分布，随着氧化热处理温度的提高，非线性系数α和压敏电压Ｖ１ｍＡ增大，表观介电常数εｒ和介电损耗ｔｇδ减小。     

脆性材料弯曲强度试验方法评价

讨论了脆性材料弯曲强度试验机理及误差来源，指出试样材料真实特性与理想特性的差别是试验结果出现误差的一个重要因素；对脆性材料弯曲强度与拉伸强度作了简单比较，为正确评价脆性材料的力学性能及指导新材料研制提供了有益的参考。     

彩色平板玻璃的色度计算

通过数值分析，运用解析几何原理推导出计算彩色玻璃三个参数（主波长、纯度和亮度）的数学模型，编制出计算程序。利用彩色玻璃的单色光透过率，通过该程序可以快速、准确地计算该玻璃的色度值，鉴定该颜色的质量。     

基于Windows流媒体技术的网络屏幕广播

在介绍Windows流媒体技术的基础上．利用WindowsMedia成功地实现了屏幕图像在Internet/Intranet上的广播。     

One-dimensional nano-structure of Cu-Zn-Al alloy

Cu-Zn-Al alloy of one dimensional nano-structure was prepared and the structure of obtained nano-material was characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM). It was shown that there are non-linear oscillations on the surface of Cu-Zn-Al alloy and the consanguineous connection exists between non-linear oscillation and the growth process of one dimensional nano-structure. The diameter of one dimensional nano-structure is about 40 nm, and the ratio of length to diameter is over 40. Finally, the growth mechanism of one dimensional nano-structure was also studied.     

Effect of Ni7+ Ion Irradiation on Structure and Ammonia Sensing Properties of Thermally Oxidized Zinc and Indium Films

ZnO and In2O3 films were prepared by thermal oxidation of vacuum deposited zinc and indium films, respectively onto the glass substrate at 30 C. The fabricated films have been irradiated with 100-MeV Ni7+ ions at different fluences ranging from 5×1011 to 5×1013 ions/cm2. The structural and gas sensing properties of pristine and irradiated films have been discussed. X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern of pristine and irradiated films reveal that the films are polycrystalline in nature and crystallinity increases after irradiation. In this study, highly porous In2O3 nanorods evolved when being irradiated at a fluence of 5×1013 ions/cm2 while ZnO film shows decrease in number of nanowires. The ammonia sensing performance of the Ni7+ irradiated In2O3 films shows an improvement as compared to its pristine counterpart.     

磷钨酸改性介孔材料HPW-HMS在汽油脱硫中的应用

以正十二胺为模板剂,正硅酸四乙酯为硅源,磷钨酸（HPW）为活性组分,采用一锅法制备了磷钨酸改性的介孔材料HPW-HMS.以30％双氧水为氧源,探索HPW-HMS催化剂对汽油氧化脱硫的效果.结果表明,当磷钨酸和正硅酸四乙酯摩尔比为0.02,催化剂质量0.2g,反应温度为55℃,反应12 h,双氧水2.5 mL时,脱硫效果达到68.3％,催化剂重复使用4次依然有良好的催化效果.     

Effects of honing treatment on AIP-TiN and TiAlN coated end-mill for high speed machining

The objective of this work is to compare the tool performance of TiN and TiAlN coated carbides end-mills deposited by an arc ion plating (AIP) method, using honing treatment to polish the cutting edge surface sleekly. The curve of surface roughness versus honing time showed a rapid improvement initially and thereafter became steady, manifesting a saturation effect. The optimal honing time related to surface roughness was determined to be approximately 20 s. As the surface roughness increased, the critical loads reduced. At an average surface roughness (Ra) of 0.028 μm, the highest critical loads of TiN and TiAlN coating layers were 98 and 114 N, respectively. Tool performances of uncoated and coated tools were conducted under high speed machining (HSM) of AISI D2 cold-worked die steel (62 HRC). Consequently, the TiAlN coated end-mill using honing treatment showed excellent tool life under HSM conditions.     

超声波诱导降解花生壳制备还原糖的研究

以花生壳为原料,采用超声波和NaHSO4.H2O固体酸水解制备还原糖。探讨超声波功率、反应时间、反应温度、固体酸用量对还原糖得率的影响。采用响应面法建立二次回归模型,并对水解工艺进行优化。研究结果表明,反应温度61.77℃,固体酸用量5.88%和反应时间124.14 min,还原糖的得率可达到80.72%,比在相同工艺条件下未经超声波协同处理的得率提高了27.38%。