Conduction cooled narrow linewidth sub-nanosecond multi-beam laser

A conduction cooled high peak power, narrow linewidth, and sub-nanosecond multi-beam laser as an excellent candidate for non-scanning lidar is demonstrated. This laser is based on master oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) scheme which consists of a pulse pumped Nd:YAG/Cr4+:YAG microchip laser as the master oscillator and a high efficient grazing incidence Nd:YVO4 slab amplifier, and the output beam is expanded to 100 mm diameter by a 50× low aberration Galileo beam expander and then divided into a 50×2 staggered arrangement multi-beam array by a diffractive laser splitter. The laser operates at 1 064.28 nm with a spectral linewidth about 20 pm, which generates 1 mJ, 0.78 ns pulses at 7 kHz rate. The fluctuation of output power is less than ±2% when it works continuously for 1 h. The energy uniformity of the 100 sub-beams is up to 90%, the divergence of each sub-beam is about 20 μrad, and the total transmission efficiency of the diffractive laser splitter is more than 85%.     

用于植入式医疗设备的高PSRR无片外电容LDO

提出了一种用于植入式医疗设备的高电源抑制比(PSRR)无片外电容的低压差线性稳压器(LDO)。所设计的LDO采用自适应负载电流追踪的前馈纹波消除技术来产生动态的前馈纹波,以改善其在不同负载电流下的PSRR。LDO采用超级源跟随器和密勒补偿电路来保证电路的稳定性,其只需要1.2 pF的片上电容。电路采用TSMC 0.18 μm CMOS工艺设计与仿真。仿真结果表明,当负载电流为1 mA时,该LDO的PSRR在1 MHz处为-56.7 dB,在10 MHz处为-45 dB,比传统LDO分别改善了24 dB和30 dB;当负载电流为10 mA时,该LDO的PSRR在1 MHz处为-55.6 dB,在10 MHz处为-43 dB,比传统LDO分别改善了20 dB和28 dB。     

基于Matlab的点电荷镜像法电场的可视化

点电荷的镜像法是“电磁场与电磁波”课程的重要内容。这部分的教学重点通常在于分析镜像法原理和寻找镜像电荷,但是缺乏对镜像电场空间分布的图形描绘。本文用Matlab软件对镜像电场进行仿真,绘制了点电荷镜像法中多种镜像电场的等位面和电力线细节图,对镜像电场进行了可视化。可视化有利于加深学生对镜像法原理、镜像电荷和镜像电场分布的理解。     

石墨烯基红外探测器的高k栅氧集成

从石墨烯发现与制备出发,综述了室温下双层石墨烯或石墨烯带禁带在0～250 meV可调的特性,及其在中远红外探测器的背栅、顶栅结构中作为栅氧形成材料的应用,并介绍了目前各种先进工艺.     

Blind separation algorithm of PCMA signals with different symbol rates based on DG-PSP

A blind separation algorithm was proposed for PCMA signals with different symbol rates based on double grid per-survivor processing (DG-PSP).The channel states and two input signal components were treated as two dynamic grids,receiving mixed-signal reconstructed by respectively iterative updating the two groups of grid status,thus achieving blind signal separation.The joint iterative decoding separation structure was focused,and a detailed analysis and comparison under different error estimation of parameters was shown.The complexity of the algorithm is similar to the traditional PSP algorithm.Simulation results show that,a gain of about 2 dB in signal-noise ratio can be obtained after the first iteration at a bit error rate of 10^?2,and a gain of nearly 3 dB in signal-noise ratio can be obtained after the second iteration.     

Load balancing multipath routing protocol for mass remote sensing data downlink in LEO satellite network

LEO satellite networks can provide seamless real-time data communication for all kinds of users,which developed rapidly in recent years.At the mean time,the massive payload data down-link system of space data sources,such as remote sensing satellites,still make use of traditional storage and forward mode.The real-time performance of space mission data will be improved effectively,if such satellites are connected to LEO satellite networks equipped with inter satellite links.However,it is necessary to design a specialized satellite network load balancing routing algorithm.Satellite parallel edge-disjoint multipath routing protocol (SPEMR) was designed for remote sensing satellite real-time down-link applications.OPNET simulation results indicate that the performance degradation index(DI) of the multipath scheme implemented by SPEMR is 0.32,which is only 32% of the TLR and 21% of the traditional DSP scheme.It is demonstrated that SPEMR has the better capability of transmitting massive data in real time.     

傅里叶变换红外光谱辐射定标方法的研究

红外辐射定标是红外遥感信息定量化的关键技术,对所测光谱进行定标是定量分析中的重要环节.给出了两点定标、线性多点定标和非线性多点定标的具体算法,使用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪,测量了HFY-302B和HFY-300B型黑体在不同温度下的辐射谱,其中一些辐射谱用于定标,使用另外一个特定温度下的辐射谱来检验定标结果,结果表明,线性多点定标方法更加准确.     

基于VISA接口的四线法电阻测量方法研究

为了消除导电环测试工装中各因素对导电环电阻测量的众多影响,结合具体的工程实际,详细阐述了导电环电阻测量中常用的四线电阻测量的工作原理和具体实现方法,利用虚拟仪器VISA接口对安捷伦毫欧表Agilent34420A进行远程配置和控制,并对测量到的具体电阻值进行数据库管理。     

高校科研保密风险分析与管理对策

针对高校保密管理工作中存在的问题,系统分析了高校科研保密的风险因素和高校科研泄密事件的客观发生规律,深入剖析了高校科研保密工作中消除泄密隐患或避防泄密事件的管理机理。在此基础上,构建了一种层次化的高校科研保密预警管理系统,给出了相应的管理对策。该系统能预警、预防或预控泄密事件的发生,降低泄密事件的发生率,提高保密管理的有效性,为高校科研保密管理工作提供了一种新思路。     

红外高炮弹点目标序列图像自动提取

针对光电经纬仪跟踪测量过程的红外高炮序列图像的弹点目标,进行了相关研究.结合目标弹道轨迹规律,动态预测下一弹点位置,以预测点为中心的小范围图像区域内,使用最大类间差OSTU阈值法分割图像,对分割后的二值化图像进行连通性分析,提取出目标的脱靶量.以分辨率640×512的1000帧红外序列图像为实验数据,能够在2 min内自动处理完成,且目标提取准确度99%以上.