80C51原始IP核内部RAM的扩展方案

80C51系列单片机是一类经典的8位微处理器,其设计方法和体系结构一直是其他各类单片机设计的参考典范,自从20世纪80年代面世以后,得到了极大的发展与应用。直到今天,市场上还有一大部分单片机应用成品将其作为处理核心。基于80C51系列单片机无知识产权保护、市场应用广泛等优点,对其进行功能拓展,既有利于经济上节约成本,也有利于成果的推广使用。     

单苯环氯取代指数法预测二噁类化合物PCDDs的正辛醇/水分配系数

采用单苯环氯取代指数作为氯代二苯并二口恶口英类化合物 (PCDDs)的分子结构描述符 ,通过正向逐步线性回归方法建立了PCDDs的logKow与分子结构描述符之间的定量关系模型。与文献报道的MOD模型相比 ,该模型不仅具有显著的相关性 (n =43,Radj=0 898,SE =0 195 ,在α =0 0 5时 ,F =2 0 45 5 ,p =0 0 0 0 0 ) ,而且对于分子结构具有更好的区分能力。利用建立的模型 ,对没有logKow文献值的其他 33种PCDDs化合物给出了预测值     

在CORBA中实现异步调用

介绍了CORBA中的四种异步激发方式：多线程方式、单向异步激发方式、延迟同步激发方式以及异步方法调用方式,并讨论了各种异步激发方式的优缺点。     

Electrochemical investigtion of solubility and chemical diffusion of lithium in aluminum

The solubility of lithium in aluminum and the chemical diffusion coefficient in this solid solution have been investigated as a function of temperature between 400 and 600°C using the electrochemical cell: (-)A1, “LiAl”/LiCl-KCl(eut.)/Al(Li)(+) The solubility limit of lithium in aluminum was found to decrease from 13.8 at. pct at 595°C to 8.0 at. pct at 395°C, in good agreement with data previously reported by other investigators using different techniques. The chemical diffusion coefficient has been measured by two different electrochemical transient techniques. The data can be represented by the relation: 1 $$\tilde D = 0.155\exp (--\Delta H/RT)cm^2 /s$$ where ΔH is 119.2 kJ/mol. This electrochemical technique has also been used to obtain values of the composition dependence of the Gibbs free energy of mixing and the enhancement factor d lna_Li/dlnX_Li which relates the chemical diffusion coefficient and the self diffusion coefficients within the Li-Al solid solution.     

Low-frequency wide-band hybrid energy harvester based on piezoelectric and triboelectric mechanism

Recently,hybrid energy harvester has been considered as an attractive potential approach to response the worldwide energy crisis due to the combination of advantages from different harvesting mechanism.In this paper,a novel low-frequency wide-band hybrid energy harvester based on piezoelectric and triboelectric mechanism is presented and systematically studied including structural design,fabrication process,working principle simulation and measurement.With a vibrational excitation,the polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF) cantilevers will vibrate and impact the polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS) film on the substrate,producing a piezoelectric output as well as a triboelectric output.The structural parameters of each cantilever are optimized using finite element simulation,and the well-designed PVDF cantilevers with controllable PDMS mass not only reduce the device working frequency but also enlarge the bandwidth.Under a sweep-frequency test,three voltage peaks induced by the piezoelectric part are observed at 15,32.5 and 47.5 Hz,with the value of 320,288 and 264 mV,respectively.With the combined triboelectric part,a 20 V peak-peak voltage is generated at 15 Hz.The electrical driving ability of this hybrid energy harvester also has been demonstrated by lighting up a commercial light emitting diode(LED).     

A very sensitive ion collection device for plasma-laser characterization

In this paper a very sensitive ion collection device, for diagnostic of laser ablated-target plasma, is described. It allows for reducing down to few microvolts the signal threshold at digital scope input. A standard ion collector is coupled to a transimpedance amplifier, specially designed, which increases data acquisition sensitivity by a gain ≈1100 and does not introduce any significant distortion of input signal. By time integration of current intensity, an amount of charge as small as 2.7 × 10(-2) pC can be detected for photopeak events.     

氧化亚铜微米晶的水热合成与生长机理

氧化亚铜是一种重要的P型半导体材料，目前因其独特的可见光催化性能在科研领域引起了广泛的重视。以CuSO4·5H2O为铜源，以α—D-葡萄糖为还原剂，并利用水热还原反应合成出了不同形貌的Cu2O微米晶。利用X射线粉末衍射分析（XRD）、透射电子显微镜（TEM）对合成的样品进行了形貌与结构的表征与分析。结果表明所合成的晶粒尺寸均匀且分散性好。讨论了不同条件下的晶粒生长机理，运用扩散机制与聚集机制解释了不同形貌的成因。     

Sintering and Electronic Conducting Properties of Lao.7Ca0.3CrO3 Perovskite Synthesized by a Glycine-nitrate Process

La0.7 Ca0.3 CrO3 powder consisting of superfine and uniform particles （ 100-200 nm ） were synthesized using a glycine-nitrate process （ GNP ）. The sintering and electronic conducting properties of La0.7 Ca0.3 CrO3 were invetigated in the sintering temperature range of 1 200-1 450 ℃. The desired morphology of the powder significantly improved its sinterability. La0.7 Ca0.3 CrO3 ceramics sintered at 1 250-1 450 ℃ show high relative densities above 95 % . The ceramics sintered at 1 250-1 400 ℃ have very similar electronic conduct- ing properties, providing electronic conductivities around 55 Ω^-1 cm^-1 at a measuring temperature of 800 ℃ . Further increasing the sintering temperature to 1450 ℃ led to an apparent degradation of electronic conducting properties. This research demonstrates the advantage of the GNP in producing La0.7 Ca0.3 CrO3 with respect to the enhanced sintering properties and superior electronic conducting properties.